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Environmental factors contributing to the development of brown muscle disease and perkinsosis in Manila clams (Ruditapes philippinarum) and trematodiasis in cockles (Cerastoderma edule) of Arcachon Bay ArchiMer
Binias, Cindy; Do, Van Tu; Jude-lemeilleur, Florence; Plus, Martin; Froidefond, Jean-marie; De Montaudouin, Xavier.
The aim of the present study was to identify environmental factors that could explain the distribution of different pathologies of commercially exploited intertidal bivalves in an Atlantic lagoon, Arcachon Bay. In particular, the role of the salinity gradient as a driver was explored. The Manila clam Ruditapes philippinarum experienced two severe pathologies, perkinsosis, which is due to a protozoan parasite, and brown muscle disease (BMD), the etiological agent of which remains unknown. Perkinsus olseni infection was very low in a small low-salinity area but, at the scale of the entire lagoon, was more influenced by organic matter content in the sediment and by emersion time. BMD prevalence was also 2.6 times higher in the higher organic content area but...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Arcachon bay; Bivalves; Diseases; Distribution; Parasites.
Ano: 2014 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00200/31083/31922.pdf
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Correlation between perkinsosis and growth in clams Ruditapes spp. ArchiMer
Dang, Cecile; De Montaudouin, Xavier; Binias, Cindy; Salvo, Flora; Caill-milly, Nathalie; Bald, Juan; Soudant, Philippe.
Perkinsosis is one of the most widespread diseases affecting commercially important species of molluscs globally. We examined the impact of Perkinsus spp. on shell growth at the individual scale in 2 clam species: Ruditapes decussatus from Mundaka Estuary (Spain) and R. philippinarum from Arcachon Bay (France). At Arcachon, 2 contrasting sites in terms of environment and Perkinsus olseni presence were chosen: Arguin (disease-free) and Ile aux Oiseaux (infected site). We monitored the dynamics of perkinsosis over the course of the experiment at Mundaka and Ile aux Oiseaux. Prevalences were high (>70%), and intensities were around 10(5) cells g(-1) wet gills at Ile aux Oiseaux, and 10(6) cells g(-1) at Mundaka. No significant differences in prevalence or...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Clams; Perkinsus spp.; Perkinsus olseni; Ruditapes philippinarum; Ruditapes decussatus; Growth.
Ano: 2013 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00166/27733/25951.pdf
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