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Registros recuperados: 38
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Carbon conversion efficiency and population dynamics of a marine algae–bacteria consortium growing on simplified synthetic digestate: First step in a bioprocess coupling algal production and anaerobic digestion ArchiMer
Vasseur, Christophe; Bougaran, Gael; Garnier, Matthieu; Hamelin, Jérôme; Leboulanger, Christophe; Le Chevanton, Myriam; Mostajir, Behzad; Sialve, Bruno; Steyer, Jean-philippe; Fouilland, Eric.
Association of microalgae culture and anaerobic digestion seems a promising technology for sustainable algal biomass and biogas production. The use of digestates for sustaining the growth of microalgae reduces the costs and the environmental impacts associated with the substantial algal nutrient requirements. A natural marine algae–bacteria consortium was selected by growing on a medium containing macro nutrients (ammonia, phosphate and acetate) specific of a digestate, and was submitted to a factorial experimental design with different levels of temperature, light and pH. The microalgal consortium reached a maximum C conversion efficiency (i.e. ratio between carbon content produced and carbon supplied through light photosynthetic C conversion and acetate)...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Optimization; Nannochloris; Heterotrophic bacteria; Anaerobic digestion; Bioenergy.
Ano: 2012 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00085/19642/17419.pdf
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Effects of light and nitrogen availability on photosynthetic efficiency and fatty acid content of three original benthic diatom strains ArchiMer
Cointet, Eva; Wielgosz-collin, Gaëtane; Bougaran, Gael; Rabesaotra, Vony; Gonçalves, Olivier; Méléder, Vona.
Microalgal biotechnology has gained considerable importance in recent decades. Applications range from simple biomass production for food and animal feed to valuable products for fuel, pharmaceuticals, health, biomolecules and materials relevant to nanotechnology. There are few reports of the exploration of wider microalgae biodiversity in the literature on high value microalgal compounds, however, because it is believed that there is little to be gained in terms of biomass productivity by examining new strains. Still, without diversity, innovation in biotechnology applications is currently limited. Using microalgal diversity is a very promising way to match species and processes for a specific biotechnological application. In this context, three benthic...
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Ano: 2019 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00591/70269/68328.pdf
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Comparative Transcriptome of Wild Type and Selected Strains of the Microalgae Tisochrysis lutea Provides Insights into the Genetic Basis, Lipid Metabolism and the Life Cycle ArchiMer
Carrier, Gregory; Garnier, Matthieu; Le Cunff, Loic; Bougaran, Gael; Probert, Ian; De Vargas, Colomban; Corre, E; Cadoret, Jean-paul; Saint-jean, Bruno.
The applied exploitation of microalgae cultures has to date almost exclusively involved the use of wild type strains, deposited over decades in dedicated culture collections. Concomitantly, the concept of improving algae with selection programs for particular specific purposes is slowly emerging. Studying since a decade an economically and ecologically important haptophyte Tisochrysis lutea (Tiso), we took advantage of the availability of wild type (Tiso-Wt) and selected (Tiso-S2M2) strains to conduct a molecular variations study. This endeavour presented substantial challenges: the genome assembly was not yet available, the life cycle unknown and genetic diversity of Tiso-Wt poorly documented. This study brings the first molecular data in order to set up...
Tipo: Text
Ano: 2014 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00175/28662/27089.pdf
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Comparative proteomics reveals proteins impacted by nitrogen deprivation in wild-type and high lipid-accumulating mutant strains of Tisochrysis lutea ArchiMer
Garnier, Matthieu; Carrier, Gregory; Rogniaux, Helene; Nicolau, Elodie; Bougaran, Gael; Saint-jean, Bruno; Cadoret, Jean-paul.
Understanding microalgal lipid accumulation under nitrogen starvation is of major interest for biomass feedstock, food and biofuel production. Using a domesticated oleaginous algae Tisochrysis lutea, we performed the first comparative proteomic analysis on the wild type strain and a selected lipid over-accumulating mutant. 2-DE analysis was made on these strains cultured in two metabolic conditions, with and without nitrogen deprivation, which revealed significant differences in proteomes according to both strain and nitrogen availability. Mass spectrometry allowed us to identify 37 proteins that were differentially expressed between the two strains, and 17 proteins regulated by nitrogen starvation concomitantly with lipid accumulation. The proteins...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Microalgae; Biotechnology; Lipid; Nitrogen; Proteomic; Selection.
Ano: 2014 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00179/29012/27470.pdf
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Continuous selection pressure to improve temperature acclimation of Tisochrysis lutea ArchiMer
Bonnefond, Hubert; Grimaud, Ghjuvan; Rumin, Judith; Bougaran, Gael; Talec, Amelie; Gachelin, Manon; Boutoute, Marc; Pruvost, Eric; Bernard, Olivier; Sciandra, Antoine.
Temperature plays a key role in outdoor industrial cultivation of microalgae. Improving the thermal tolerance of microalgae to both daily and seasonal temperature fluctuations can thus contribute to increase their annual productivity. A long term selection experiment was carried out to increase the thermal niche (temperature range for which the growth is possible) of a neutral lipid overproducing strain of Tisochrysis lutea. The experimental protocol consisted to submit cells to daily variations of temperature for 7 months. The stress intensity, defined as the amplitude of daily temperature variations, was progressively increased along successive selection cycles. Only the amplitude of the temperature variations were increased, the daily average...
Tipo: Text
Ano: 2017 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00404/51506/52107.pdf
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Effects of nitrogen limitation on Dunaliella sp.–Alteromonas sp. interactions: from mutualistic to competitive relationships. ArchiMer
Le Chevanton, Myriam; Garnier, Matthieu; Lukomska, Ewa; Schreiber, Nathalie; Cadoret, Jean-paul; Saint-jean, Bruno; Bougaran, Gael.
Interactions between photosynthetic and non-photosynthetic microorganisms play an essential role in natural aquatic environments and the contribution of bacteria and microalgae to the nitrogen cycle can lead to both competitive and mutualistic relationships. Nitrogen is considered to be, with phosphorus and iron, one of the main limiting nutrients for primary production in the oceans and its availability experiences large temporal and geographical variations. For these reasons, it is important to understand how competitive and mutualistic interactions between photosynthetic and heterotrophic microorganisms are impacted by nitrogen limitation. In a previous study performed in batch cultures, the addition of a selected bacterial strain of Alteromonas sp....
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Interactions; Nitrogen limitation; Microalgae; Bacteria; Chemostat; Dissolved organic matter (DOM); Dunaliella.
Ano: 2016 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00344/45529/45087.pdf
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Getting the most out of it: Optimal experiments for parameter estimation of microalgae growth models ArchiMer
Munoz-tamayo, Rafael; Martinon, Pierre; Bougaran, Gael; Mairet, Francis; Bernard, Olivier.
Mathematical models are expected to play a pivotal role for driving microalgal production towards a profitable process of renewable energy generation. To render models of microalgae growth useful tools for prediction and process optimization, reliable parameters need to be provided. This reliability implies a careful design of experiments that can be exploited for parameter estimation. In this paper, we provide guidelines for the design of experiments with high informative content based on optimal experiment techniques to attain an accurate parameter estimation. We study a real experimental device devoted to evaluate the effect of temperature and light on microalgae growth. On the basis of a mathematical model of the experimental system, the optimal...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Biofuel; Biological processes; Modelling; Parameter identification; Optimal experiment design.
Ano: 2014 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00191/30252/28684.pdf
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Use of a lipid rich strain reveals mechanisms of nitrogen limitation and carbon partitioning in the haptophyte Tisochrysis lutea ArchiMer
Garnier, Matthieu; Bougaran, Gael; Pavlovic, Marija; Berard, Jean-baptiste; Carrier, Gregory; Charrier, Aurelie; Le Grand, Fabienne; Lukomska, Ewa; Rouxel, Catherine; Schreiber, Nathalie; Cadoret, Jean-paul; Rogniaux, Helene; Saint-jean, Bruno.
Haptophytes are a diverse monophyletic group with a worldwide distribution, known to be significantly involved in global climate regulation in their role as a carbon sink. Because nitrogen is a major limiting macronutrient for phytoplankton in oceans and for cultures of microalgae, understanding the involvement of nitrogen availability in haptophyte carbon partitioning is of global and biotechnological importance. Here, we made an ecophysiological study coupled with comprehensive large scale proteomic analysis to examine differences of behavior in reaction to nitrogen availability changes between a wild type strain of Tisochrysis lutea (WTc1) and a mutant strain (2Xc1) known to accumulate more storage lipids. Strains were grown in chemostats and studied...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Algae; Isochrysis; Lipids; Nitrogen; Reverse genomic: proteomic.
Ano: 2016 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00356/46702/46904.pdf
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Microalgues: de petits végétaux aux grandes promesses ! ArchiMer
Bougaran, Gael; Saint-jean, Bruno.
Pour nos sociétés modernes, en quête de nouveaux procédés et de molécules actives innovantes, les microalgues représentent un formidable potentiel. Leurs nombreuses espèces et leur biodiversité constituent un réservoir de métabolites et de propriétés biochimiques quasi-inexploré, pour le développement de nouvelles applications biotechnologiques.
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Ano: 2014 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00252/36321/34885.pdf
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High-affinity nitrate/nitrite transporter genes (Nrt2) in Tisochrysis lutea: identification and expression analyses reveal some interesting specificities of Haptophyta microalgae ArchiMer
Charrier, Aurelie Georgette; Berard, Jean-baptiste; Bougaran, Gael; Carrier, Gregory; Lukomska, Ewa; Schreiber, Nathalie; Fournier, Flora; Charrier, Aurelie; Rouxel, Catherine; Garnier, Matthieu; Cadoret, Jean-paul; Saint-jean, Bruno.
Microalgae have a diversity of industrial applications such as feed, food ingredients, depuration processes and energy. However, microalgal production costs could be substantially improved by controlling nutrient intake. Accordingly, a better understanding of microalgal nitrogen metabolism is essential. Using in silico analysis from transcriptomic data concerning the microalgae Tisochrysis lutea, four genes encoding putative high-affinity nitrate/nitrite transporters (TlNrt2) were identified. Unlike most of the land plants and microalgae, cloning of genomic sequences and their alignment with complementary DNA (cDNA) sequences did not reveal the presence of introns in all TlNrt2 genes. The deduced TlNRT2 protein sequences showed similarities to NRT2...
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Ano: 2015 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00253/36467/35044.pdf
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Optimisation de la production en écloserie de mollusques : Mise au point d'un pilote industriel de production phytoplanctonique en continu et des techniques associées pour leur intégration en écloserie commerciale ArchiMer
Angeri, S.; Bougaran, Gael; Connan, Jean-paul; Jouin, Jean-claude; Kaas, Raymond; Le Dean, Loic; Legrand, J.; Loubiere, K.; Lukomska, Ewa; Olivo, Erell; Picquet, Marie-lise; Pruvost, J.; Robert, Rene.
Les travaux présentés dans le cadre de ce rapport d'activité rendent compte des avancées réalisées sur le plan (1) biologique, avec d'une part une étude sur le comportement du genre Chaetoceros en culture continue et, d'autre part, les résultats d'expérimentations sur les performances d'élevages larvaires réalisés sur la base de cultures de microalgues en continu, et (2) technologique, avec la continuité des actions de développement du photobioréacteur destiné aux écloseries commerciales ainsi que des périphériques indispensables à son intégration dans le secteur aquacole.
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Ano: 2007 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00304/41518/40726.pdf
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Combined effects of temperature, irradiance and pH on Teleaulax amphioxeia (Cryptophyceae) physiology and feeding ratio for its predator Mesodinium rubrum (Ciliophora) ArchiMer
Gaillard, Sylvain; Charrier, Aurelie; Malo, Florent; Carpentier, Liliane; Bougaran, Gael; Hégaret, Helene; Réveillon, Damien; Hess, Philipp; Séchet, Veronique.
The cryptophyte Teleaulax amphioxeia is a source of plastids for the ciliate Mesodinium rubrum and both organisms are members of the trophic chain of several species of Dinophysis. It is important to better understand the ecology of organisms at the first trophic levels before assessing the impact of principal factors of global change on Dinophysis spp. Therefore, combined effects of temperature, irradiance and pH on growth rate, photosynthetic activity and pigment content of a temperate strain of T. amphioxeia were studied using a full factorial design (central composite design 23*) in 17 individually controlled bioreactors. The derived model predicted an optimal growth rate of T. amphioxeia at a light intensity of 400 µmol photons · m‐2 · s‐1, more...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Dinophysis; Ecophysiology; Full factorial design; Global change; Mesodinium rubrum; Teleaulax amphioxeia.
Ano: 2020 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00609/72155/70910.pdf
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Influence of one selected Tisochrysis lutea strain rich in lipids on Crassostrea gigas larval development and biochemical composition ArchiMer
Da Costa, F.; Petton, Bruno; Mingant, Christian; Bougaran, Gael; Rouxel, Catherine; Quere, Claudie; Wikfors, G. H.; Soudant, P.; Robert, Rene.
Effects of a remarkably high overall lipid Tisochrysis lutea strain (T+) upon gross biochemical composition, fatty acid (FA), sterol and lipid class composition of Crassostrea gigas larvae were evaluated and compared with a normal strain of Tisochrysis lutea (T) and the diatom Chaetoceros neogracile (Cg). In a first experiment, the influence of different single diets (T, T+ and Cg) and a bispecific diet (TCg) was studied, whereas, effects of monospecific diets (T and T+) and bispecific diets (TCg and T+Cg) were evaluated in a second experiment. The strain T+ was very rich in triglycerides (TAG: 93–95% of total neutral lipids), saturated FA (45%), monounsaturated FA (31–33%) and total fatty acids (4.0–4.7 pg cell−1). Larval oyster survival and growth rate...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Larvae; Lipids; Oyster; Tisochrysis lutea.
Ano: 2016 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00251/36258/36063.pdf
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The use of fluorescent Nile red and BODIPY for lipid measurement in microalgae ArchiMer
Rumin, Judith; Bonnefond, Hubert; Saint-jean, Bruno; Rouxel, Catherine; Sciandra, Antoine; Bernard, Olivier; Cadoret, Jean-paul; Bougaran, Gael.
Microalgae are currently emerging as one of the most promising alternative sources for the next generation of food, feed, cosmetics and renewable energy in the form of biofuel. Microalgae constitute a diverse group of microorganisms with advantages like fast and efficient growth. In addition, they do not compete for arable land and offer very high lipid yield potential. Major challenges for the development of this resource are to select lipid-rich strains using high-throughput staining for neutral lipid content in microalgae species. For this purpose, the fluorescent dyes most commonly used to quantify lipids are Nile red and BODIPY 505/515. Their fluorescent staining for lipids offers a rapid and inexpensive analysis tool to measure neutral lipid content,...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Nile red; BODIPY 505/515; Microalgae; Neutral lipid; Fluorescence; Biodiesel.
Ano: 2015 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00257/36823/35451.pdf
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Influence of temperature, irradiance and pH on the physiology of Teleaulax amphioxeia ArchiMer
Gaillard, Sylvain; Charrier, Aurelie; Carpentier, Liliane; Malo, Florent; Bougaran, Gael; Hegaret, Helene; Hess, Philipp; Sechet, Veronique.
Tipo: Text
Ano: 2018 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00617/72958/71990.pdf
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Effects of blue light on the biochemical composition and photosynthetic activity of Isochrysis sp. (T-iso) ArchiMer
Marchetti, Julie; Bougaran, Gael; Jauffrais, Thierry; Lefebvre, Sebastien; Rouxel, Catherine; Saint-jean, Bruno; Lukomska, Ewa; Robert, Rene; Cadoret, Jean-paul.
In aquaculture, particularly in bivalve hatcheries, the biochemical composition of algal diets has a strong influence on larval and post-larval development. Biochemical composition is known to be related to culture conditions, among which light represents a major source of variation. The effects of blue light on biochemical composition and photosynthetic rate of Isochrysis sp. (T-iso) CCAP 927/14 were assessed in chemostat at a single irradiance (300 μmol photons m−2 s−1) and compared with white light. Two different dilution (renewal) rates were also tested: 0.7 and 0.2 d−1. Relative carbohydrate content was lower under blue light than under white light at both dilution rates, whereas chlorophyll a and photosynthesis activity were higher. In contrast,...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Isochrysis; Blue light; Photosynthesis; Proximate composition; Chemostat.
Ano: 2013 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00085/19599/17237.pdf
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Carbon partitioning and lipid remodeling during phosphorus and nitrogen starvation in the marine microalga Diacronema lutheri (Haptophyta) ArchiMer
Huang, Bing; Mimouni, Virginie; Lukomska, Ewa; Morant-manceau, Annick; Bougaran, Gael.
The domesticated marine microalga Diacronema lutheri is of great interest for producing various highly valuable molecules like lipids, particularly long‐chain polyunsaturated fatty acids (LC‐PUFA). In this study, we investigated the impact of phosphorus (P) and nitrogen (N) starvation on growth, carbon fixation (photosynthetic activity) and partitioning, and membrane lipid remodeling in this alga during batch culture. Our results show that the photosynthetic machinery was similarly affected by P and N stress. Under N starvation, we observed a much lower photosynthetic rate and biomass productivity. The degradation and re‐use of cellular N‐containing compounds contributed to triacylglycerol (TAG) accumulation. On the other hand, P‐starved cells maintained...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Carbon partitioning; Diacronema lutheri; Nitrogen; Phosphorus; Polyunsaturated fatty acid.
Ano: 2020 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00619/73071/72204.pdf
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Effects of growth phase and nitrogen limitation on biochemical composition of two strains of Tisochrysis lutea ArchiMer
Da Costa, Fiz; Le Grand, Fabienne; Quere, Claudie; Bougaran, Gael; Cadoret, Jean-paul; Robert, Rene; Soudant, Philippe.
Standard and mutant Tisochrysis lutea strains were grown in batch culture for 10 days under nitrogen (N)-replete and N-reduced conditions to determine the effects of N supply in culture medium and growth phase on microalgal physiology and biochemistry. These two T. lutea strains were compared in terms of growth, morphology, associated free-living bacterial community, viability, intracellular lipid content (as measured by Bodipy staining), chlorophyll autofluorescence, and biochemical composition, with a focus on lipid class and fatty acid compositions. The standard strain (T) reached higher cell counts regardless of N supply in culture medium. In both T. lutea strains, microalgal final cell density was significantly lower in N-reduced medium. Carbohydrates...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Tisochrysis lutea; Nitrogen limitation; Growth phase; Flow cytometry; Fatty acids; Lipid classes.
Ano: 2017 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00399/51074/51936.pdf
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Betaine lipid and neutral lipid production under nitrogen or phosphorus limitation in the marine microalga Tisochrysis lutea (Haptophyta) ArchiMer
Huang, Bing; Marchand, Justine; Thiriet-rupert, Stanislas; Carrier, Gregory; Saint-jean, Bruno; Lukomska, Ewa; Moreau, Brigitte; Morant-manceau, Annick; Bougaran, Gael; Mimouni, Virginie.
Nitrogen (N) and phosphorus (P) limitations induce neutral lipid accumulation and membrane lipid remodeling in the domesticated oleaginous microalga Tisochrysis lutea. This study compared growth, photosynthetic activity, biochemical and transcriptional responses of T. lutea throughout batch cultures under N or P limitation compared with non-limiting nutrient condition (NP). The results show that, under N limitation, the breakdown and re-use of cellular N-containing compounds contributed to carbohydrates and further triacylglycerol (TAG) accumulation, where the accumulation of docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) in neutral lipids might mainly be derived from the recycling of membrane polar lipids. Conversely, P limitation did not hinder the photosynthetic capacity;...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Tisochrysis lutea; Phosphorus; Nitrogen; Lipid remodeling; Betaine lipid; Polyunsaturated fatty acid.
Ano: 2019 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00492/60409/64776.pdf
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Draft genomes and phenotypic characterization of Tisochrysis lutea strains. Toward the production of domesticated strains with high added value ArchiMer
Carrier, Gregory; Baroukh, Caroline; Rouxel, Catherine; Duboscq-bidot, Laetitia; Schreiber, Nathalie; Bougaran, Gael.
Tisochrysis lutea is a microalga species currently used in aquaculture as a feed for shellfish, oysters and shrimps. It also has many other potential industrial applications, such as the production of neutral lipids for biofuels or the production of ω-3 fatty acids for nutraceuticals (human food complements). To efficiently exploit the potential of this microalga, however, higher lipid productivities are needed. To this end, improvement programs need to be developed and optimized. The diversity of strains available in microalgae has not yet been exploited in such improvement programs. In this study, the intra-strain diversity was observed and exploited to increase neutral lipid productivity. New clonal strains with higher neutral lipid productivity were...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Microalgae; Genome; Improvement program; Lipids; Tisochrysis lutea.
Ano: 2018 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00411/52204/52927.pdf
Registros recuperados: 38
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