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Registros recuperados: 35 | |
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Chouvelon, Tiphaine; Strady, Emilie; Harmelin-vivien, Mireille; Radakovitch, Olivier; Brach-papa, Christophe; Crochet, Sylvette; Knoery, Joel; Rozuel, Emmanuelle; Thomas, Bastien; Tronczynski, Jacek; Chiffoleau, Jean-francois. |
Trace metal contamination in the European sardine and anchovy food web was investigated in the Gulf of Lions, NW Mediterranean Sea, including seawater and size fractions of plankton. The results highlighted: i) higher and more variable concentrations in the smaller plankton size classes for all metals except cadmium; ii) higher concentrations in anchovy versus sardine for all elements except lead; iii) different patterns of metal bioaccumulation through the food web: cobalt, nickel, copper, silver, lead and zinc displayed continuously decreasing concentrations (with the exception of increased zinc in fish only), while mercury concentrations dropped considerably in larger plankton size classes and rose significantly in fish. Lastly, cadmium concentrations... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Inorganic elements; Seawater; Size-classed plankton; Sardina pilchardus; Engraulis encrasicolus; Mediterranean Sea. |
Ano: 2019 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00511/62286/67906.pdf |
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Brach-papa, Christophe; Marco-miralles, Francoise. |
Le laboratoire Environnement Ressources Provence Azur Corse est chargé de la mise en oeuvre des réseaux de surveillance opérés par l’Ifremer dans les régions Sud PACA (départements des Bouches du Rhône, du Var et des Alpes‐Maritimes) et Corse (départements de Corse du Sud et de Haute Corse). En 2019, pour la région Sud PACA, sept points de prélèvement REPHY, quatre points REMI et sept points ROCCH ont été suivis. Sur le littoral Corse, quatre points de prélèvements REPHY, un point REMI et quatre points ROCCH ont fait l’objet d’une surveillance. Le point REPHY « Diana mer » situé sur le littoral Corse n’est échantillonné qu’occasionnellement, il ne sera donc pas présenté dans ce rapport. Afin d'être en cohérence avec la réalité « terrain » lors de la pêche... |
Tipo: Text |
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Ano: 2020 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00645/75665/76531.pdf |
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Mattio, Elodie; Robert-peillard, Fabien; Branger, Catherine; Puzio, Kinga; Margaillan, Andre; Brach-papa, Christophe; Knoery, Joel; Boudenne, Jean-luc; Coulomb, Bruno. |
The development of 3D printing in recent years opens up a vast array of possibilities in the field of flow analysis. In the present study, a new 3D-printed flow system has been developed for the selective spectrophotometric determination of lead in natural waters. This system was composed of three 3D-printed units (sample treatment, mixing coil and detection) that might have been assembled without any tubing to form a complete flow system. Lead was determined in a two-step procedure. A preconcentration of lead was first carried out on TrisKem Pb Resin located in a 3D-printed column reservoir closed by a tapped screw. This resin showed a high extraction selectivity for lead over many tested potential interfering metals. In a second step, lead was eluted by... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Lead determination; 3D-printed MPFS system; Stereolithography; Natural waters. |
Ano: 2017 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00377/48770/49290.pdf |
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Stachowski-haberkorn, Sabine; Guesdon, Stephane; Bechemin, Christian; Chiffoleau, Jean-francois; Brach-papa, Christophe; Soudant, Philippe; Beker, Beatriz; Jadas-hécart, Alain. |
TOPHYPAC is a field study that was conducted in the Charente river estuary (Marennes-Oléron bay). The main goal was to assess the possible impact of chemical contamination with copper and pesticides on phytoplankton communities. Physical, chemical (nutrients, metals and pesticides) and biological (phytoplankton community) parameters were monitored in the field during three years, from 2011 to 2014. In 2012 and 2013, field sampling was coupled with experimental exposure of phytoplankton communities to copper and to an herbicide cocktail, after transportation to the lab: the effects were assessed using photosynthesis endpoint and cellular densities. TOPHYPAC allowed to set the framework of Charente estuary contamination with pesticides: herbicides glyphosate... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Continuum eau douce/eau côtière; Pesticides; Métaux; Communautés phytoplanctoniques; Efficacité de photosynthèse; PICT; Tolérance; Cytométrie en flux; Toxicité chronique; Freshwater/coastal water continuum; Pesticides; Metals; Phytoplankton communities; Photosynthesis efficiency; PICT; Tolerance; Flow cytometry; Chronic toxicity. |
Ano: 2014 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00300/41115/40289.pdf |
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Chouvelon, Tiphaine; Cresson, Pierre; Bouchoucha, Marc; Brach-papa, Christophe; Bustamante, Paco; Crochet, Sylvette; Marco-miralles, Francoise; Thomas, Bastien; Knoery, Joel. |
Mercury (Hg) is a global contaminant of environmental concern. Numerous factors influencing its bioaccumulation in marine organisms have already been described at both individual and species levels (e.g., size or age, habitat, trophic level). However, few studies have compared the trophic characteristics of ecosystems to explain underlying mechanisms of differences in Hg bioaccumulation and biomagnification among food webs and systems. The present study aimed at investigating the potential primary role of the trophic status of systems on Hg bioaccumulation and biomagnification in temperate marine food webs, as shown by their medium-to high-trophic level consumers. It used data from samples collected at the shelf-edge (i.e. offshore organisms) in two... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Biomagnifying metal; Bioaccumulation; Trophic status; Ecosystem productivity; Temperate systems. |
Ano: 2018 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00410/52111/52936.pdf |
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Briant, Nicolas; Chouvelon, Tiphaine; Martinez, Laura; Brach-papa, Christophe; Chiffoleau, Jean-francois; Savoye, N.; Sonke, J.; Knoery, Joel. |
Marine mercury (Hg) concentrations have been monitored in the French coastline for the last half a century using bivalves. The analyses presented in this study concerned 192 samples of bivalves (mussels: Mytilus edulis and Mytilus galloprovincialis and oysters: Crassostrea gigas and Isognomon alatus) from 77 sampling stations along the French coast and in the French Antilles sea. The goals of this study were to assess MeHg levels in various common bivalves from French coastline, and to identify possible geographic, taxonomic or temporal variations of concentrations. We show that the evolution of methylmercury (MeHg) concentrations covary with total mercury (HgT) concentrations. Moreover, in most of the study sites, HgT concentrations have not decreased... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Mercury; Methylmercury; France; Bivalves; Speciation. |
Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00353/46465/46398.pdf |
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Mille, Tiphaine; Cresson, Pierre; Chouvelon, Tiphaine; Bustamante, Paco; Brach-papa, Christophe; Bruzac, Sandrine; Rozuel, Emmanuelle; Bouchoucha, Marc. |
Concentrations of 6 trace metals (Ag, Cd, Cu, Ni, Pb, Zn) in the muscle of 2 sharks (Galeus melastomus and Scyliorhinus canicula), 4 teleosts (Helicolenus dactylopterus, Lepidorhombus boscii, Micromesistius poutassou and Phycis blennoides) and 1 crustacean (Nephrops norvegicus) were compared between the Bay of Biscay (Atlantic Ocean) and the Gulf of Lions (Mediterranean Sea). Although average concentrations and the trace element pollution index were generally higher in the Gulf of Lions, significant differences between the two ecosystems were only found for Zn for Helicolenus dactylopterus, and for Ag and Cu for the crustacean N. norvegicus. Moreover, some relationships between trophic level or size and metal concentrations were found for these two... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Inorganic elements; Contamination; Bioaccumulation; Fish; Shark; Norway lobster. |
Ano: 2018 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00448/55958/57497.pdf |
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Knoery, Joel; Briant, Nicolas; Chouvelon, Tiphaine; Gonzalez, Jean-louis; Ponzevera, Emmanuel; Brach-papa, Christophe; Brochen, Michelle; Bruzac, Sandrine; Crochet, Sylvette; De Vogue, Benoist; Marco-miralles, Francoise; Ravel, Christophe; Sireau, Teddy; Thomas, Bastien. |
Ce rapport présente les résultats de l’étude exploratoire SCOTTTI soutenue par l’Agence de l’Eau Rhône Méditerranée Corse. Ce travail vise à étudier les sources de contaminants et leurs transferts au sein des réseaux trophiques des zones littorales par l’utilisation de traceurs et d’outils innovants à partir d’une application au site atelier de la rade de Toulon. Les travaux engagés se décomposent en 3 volets. Le premier (réseaux trophiques, RT) vise à tracer le passage des contaminants métalliques entre les différents compartiments biogéochimiques de la rade de Toulon, et aussi à en caractériser les teneurs spécifiques en utilisant des traceurs et marqueurs du fonctionnement des RT (combinaison de l’utilisation des profils lipidiques... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Rade de Toulon contaminants (Cu; Pb; Hg) isotopie du cuivre isotopie du mercure transferts trophiques. |
Ano: 2019 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00495/60677/64193.pdf |
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Guesdon, Stephane; Stachowski-haberkorn, Sabine; Lambert, Christophe; Beker, Beatriz; Brach-papa, Christophe; Auger, Dominique; Bechemin, Christian. |
This study aimed to describe seasonal variations of phytoplankton abundances in relation to the physical and chemical (nutrients and metals) environment under the influence of freshwater input in the Charente river estuary (Marennes-Oléron bay, France) over three years, from 2011 to 2014. Phytoplankton abundances were determined using microscopy and flow cytometry. Considering high frequency temperature and salinity data, breakpoints in each series led to the identification of two local hydroclimatic periods: the first (2011 and early 2012) being warmer and higher in salinity than the second (from spring 2012 to the beginning of 2014). A multiblock PLS analysis highlighted the significant contribution of the physical environment (temperature, salinity and... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Hydroclimate; Estuary; Phytoplankton; Size composition; Nutrients; Trace metals. |
Ano: 2016 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00349/46005/45674.pdf |
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Mattio, Elodie; Ollivier, Nadia; Robert-peillard, Fabien; Di Rocco, Robert; Branger, Catherine; Margaillan, Andre; Brach-papa, Christophe; Knoery, Joel; Bonne, Damien; Boudenne, Jean-luc; Coulomb, Bruno. |
3D printing technology is increasingly used in flow analysis, to develop low cost and tailor-made devices. The possibility of grafting specific molecules onto 3D printed parts offers new perspectives for the development of flow systems. In this study, a MPFS system including a dicarboxylate 1,5-diphenyl-3-thiocarbazone grafted 3D-printed device has been developed for mercury determination. For this purpose, the surface of 3D-printed cuboids was first modified with amine functional groups and then grafted with dicarboxylate 1,5-diphenyl-3-thiocarbazone. This new grafted device resulted in selective mercury preconcentration with extraction and elution yields higher than 90% even at high sampling flow rates. The detection can then be carried out in two ways:... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Stereolithography Poly(methylmethacrylate) grafting Dicarboxylate 1; 5-diphenyl-3-thiocarbazone Multi pumping flow system Mercury. |
Ano: 2019 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00505/61682/65631.pdf |
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Ferreira Araujo, Daniel; Ponzevera, Emmanuel; Briant, Nicolas; Knoery, Joel; Bruzac, Sandrine; Sireau, Teddy; Brach-papa, Christophe. |
Toulon bay is severely impacted by metal contamination induced by past and recent naval activities. In this work, Cu, Zn and Pb isotope compositions and elemental concentrations of fifty-five surface sediments were determined in order to map the spatial distribution of anthropogenic and natural sources along this land-sea continuum. Two sub-systems of Toulon Bay, the Small and Large bays, showed well-marked patterns on metal contamination levels and isotope signatures for Cu and Pb. The Small bay had the highest metal concentrations, and displayed average Pb and Cu isotope compositions of 1.1664 ± 0.0043 (1s, expressed as 206Pb/207Pb ratios) and −0.17 ± 0.19‰ (1s, expressed as δ65CuNIST values), respectively. It contrasted with the Large bay, with moderate... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Metal isotopes; Isotope tracers; Geochemical isotopes; Environmental pollution; Coastal pollution; Toulon bay. |
Ano: 2019 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00566/67784/67226.pdf |
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Mattio, Elodie; Robert-peillard, Fabien; Vassalo, Laurent; Branger, Catherine; Margaillan, Andre; Brach-papa, Christophe; Knoery, Joel; Boudenne, Jean-luc; Coulomb, Bruno. |
In recent years, the development of 3D printing in flow analysis has allowed the creation of new systems with various applications. Up to now, 3D printing was mainly used for the manufacture of small units such as flow detection cells, preconcentration units or mixing systems. In the present study, a new 3D printed lab-on-valve system was developed to selectively quantify lead and cadmium in water. Different technologies were compared for lab-on-valve 3D printing. Printed test units have shown that stereolithography or digital light processing are satisfactory techniques for creating complex lab-on-valve units. The lab-on-valve system was composed of two columns, eight peripheral ports and a central port, and a coil integrating baffles to increase mixing... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Stereolithography; Digital light processing; LOV-MSFIA; Natural waters. |
Ano: 2018 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00427/53874/54932.pdf |
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Guesdon, Stephane; Stachowski-haberkorn, Sabine; Lambert, Christophe; Beker, Beatriz; Brach-papa, Christophe; Auger, Dominique; Bechemin, Christian. |
Cette étude s’inscrit dans le cadre du projet TOPHYPAC (2011-2014) financé par le programme “Pesticides” du Ministère de l’Écologie, du Développement durable et de l’Énergie. Ce travail vise à décrire les variations saisonnières des abondances de phytoplancton en lien avec l'environnement physique et chimique (nutriments et métaux) de l'estuaire de la Charente de 2011 à 2014. À partir des données d'abondances de groupes phytoplanctoniques déterminés par microscopie et par cytométrie de flux, les contributions relatives des variables environnementales sur la dynamique du phytoplancton ont été évaluées : dans ce but, une analyse PLS multibloc a été réalisée. Celle-ci souligne une contribution importante de l'environnement physique (température, salinité et... |
Tipo: Text |
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Ano: 2016 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00361/47173/47139.pdf |
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Bouchoucha, Marc; Tomasino, Corinne; Amouroux, Isabelle; Andral, Bruno; Brach-papa, Christophe; Briand, Marine; Buchet, Remi; Delmas, Lucile; Galgani, François; Gonzalez, Jean-louis; Grouhel-pellouin, Anne; Mauffret, Aourell; Mille, Tiphaine; Munaron, Dominique; Ponzevera, Emmanuel; Wessel, Nathalie; Boissery, Pierre. |
Ce rapport fait le bilan de la surveillance de la contamination chimique opérée par l’Ifremer, en partenariat avec l’agence de l’eau Rhône Méditerranée Corse, entre 1998 et 2018. Il présente sur la forme de graphiques et de cartes les principaux résultats obtenus durant cette période ainsi que l’évolution des méthodes et des stratégies de surveillance des eaux côtières de Méditerranée. |
Tipo: Text |
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Ano: 2021 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00673/78554/80744.pdf |
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Marco-miralles, Francoise; Orsoni, Valerie; Brach-papa, Christophe. |
Le laboratoire Environnement Ressources Provence Azur Corse est chargé de la mise en œuvre des réseaux de surveillance opérés par l’Ifremer dans les régions PACA (départements des Bouches du Rhône, du Var et Alpes-Maritimes) et Corse (départements de Corse du Sud et de Haute Corse). Pour la région PACA, en 2017, sept points REPHY, quatre points REMI et six points ROCCH ont été suivis. Sur le littoral corse, quatre points de prélèvements REPHY, un point de prélèvements REMI et quatre points ROCCH ont fait l’objet d’une surveillance. Le point REPHY « Diana mer » situé sur le littoral corse n’est échantillonné qu’occasionnellement, il ne sera donc pas dans ce rapport. La production de coquillage a été suspendue dans l’étang d’Urbino depuis avril 2017. Ce... |
Tipo: Text |
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Ano: 2018 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00467/57907/60227.pdf |
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Bouchoucha, Marc; Brach-papa, Christophe; Gonzalez, Jean-louis; Lenfant, P.; Darnaude, A. M.. |
High abundances of juvenile fish in certain ports suggest they might provide alternative nursery habitats for several species. To further investigate this possibility, post-settlement growth, metal uptake and body condition were estimated in 127 juveniles of two seabream species, collected in 2014–15, inside and outside the highly polluted ports of the Bay of Toulon. This showed that differences in local pollution levels (here in Hg, Cu, Pb and Zn) are not consistently mirrored within fish flesh. Muscle metal concentrations, below sanitary thresholds for both species, were higher in ports for Cu, Pb and V only. Otherwise, fish muscle composition principally differed by species or by year. Juvenile growth and condition were equivalent at all sites. Higher... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Coastal areas; Nursery habitats; Fish; Contamination; Otoliths. |
Ano: 2018 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00408/51932/52609.pdf |
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Burgeot, Thierry; Akcha, Farida; Menard, Dominique; Robinson, Craig; Loizeau, Veronique; Brach-papa, Christophe; Martinez-gomez, Concepcion; Le Goff, Jeremie; Budzinski, Helene; Le Menach, Karine; Cachot, Jerome; Minier, Christophe; Broeg, Katja; Hylland, Ketil. |
The International workshop on Integrated Assessment of CONtaminants impacts on the North sea (ICON) provided a framework to validate the application of chemical and biological interpretation thresholds (BACs and EACs) in the Seine Bay in France. Bioassays (oyster larval anomalies, Corophium arenarium toxicity assay and DR Calux) for sediment and biomarkers: ethoxyresorufin-O-deethylase (EROD) activity, acetylcholinesterase (AChE) activity, lysosomal membrane stability (LMS), DNA strand breaks using the comet assay, DNA adducts, micronucleus (MN), PAH metabolites, intersex and fish external pathologies were analyzed in four marine sentinel species (Platichthys flesus, Limanda limanda, Mytilus sp. and Nucella lapilus). Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Biomarkers; Bioassays; Chemical contamination; Integrated monitoring in chemistry and biology; Local study; Large geographical scale. |
Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00357/46789/46655.pdf |
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Registros recuperados: 35 | |
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