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Registros recuperados: 5
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Diversity of springtails (Hexapoda) according to a altitudinal gradient PAB
García-Gómez,Arturo; Castaño-Meneses,Gabriela; Palacios-Vargas,José G..
The objective of this work was to elevate gradient effect on diversity of Collembola, in a temperate forest on the northeast slope of Iztaccíhuatl Volcano, Mexico. Four expeditions were organized from November 2003 to August 2004, at four altitudes (2,753, 3,015, 3,250 and 3,687 m a.s.l.). In each site, air temperature, CO2 concentration, humidity, and terrain inclination were measured. The influence of abiotic factors on faunal composition was evaluated, at the four collecting sites, with canonical correspondence analyses (CCA). A total of 24,028 specimens were obtained, representing 12 families, 44 genera and 76 species. Mesaphorura phlorae, Proisotoma ca. tenella and Parisotoma ca. notabilis were the most abundant species. The highest diversity and...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Collembola; Canonical correspondence analysis; CO2; Mesofauna communities; Spatial variation.
Ano: 2009 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-204X2009000800016
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Composition and functional groups of epiedaphic ants (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) in irrigated agroecosystem and in nonagricultural areas PAB
Hernández-Ruiz,Patricia; Castaño-Meneses,Gabriela; Cano-Santana,Zenón.
The objective of this work was to evaluate the species composition and functional groups of ants in nonagricultural (NA) and in irrigated areas (S, seasonal irrigation; P, irrigation with well water; W, irrigation with wastewater) in an arid agricultural region in central Mexico, throughout 2005 and 2006. A total of 52,358 ants belonging to 6 subfamilies, 21 genera and 39 species was collected using pitfall traps. The species best represented in all plots were: Forelius pruinosus, Pheidole obtusospinosa, Monomorium minimum and Dorymyrmex spp. NA plots recorded the highest density of ants. The highest values for diversity (H') and equitativity (J') were recorded in NA and P plots, while the lowest were recorded in W plots. Cluster analysis showed two...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Biodiversity; Irrigated area; Semiarid zone; Wastewater.
Ano: 2009 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-204X2009000800015
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Importance and evolution of sexual dimorphism in different families of Collembola (Hexapoda) PAB
Palacios-Vargas,José Guadalupe; Castaño-Meneses,Gabriela.
A bibliographic revision of sexual dimorphism in different families of Collembola was performed in order to determine the most common patterns in each group. We list several examples of the sexual dimorphism in different families of Collembola, which illustrate from some of the smallest differences between males and females to major differences between both sexes in some families. We show different cases of sexual dimorphism in Spinactaletes, Sminthurides, and the remarkable morphology of Guthriella muskegis. It seems that most of the cases of strong sexual dimorphism are related to aquatic habitats or behaviour still not fully understood. Species belonging to primarily aquatic families (fresh water or marine water) have the most evolved morphology, where...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Guthriella muskegis; Morphological variations; Secondary sexual characters.
Ano: 2009 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-204X2009000800024
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Oribatid mites and springtails from a coffee plantation in Sierra Sur, Oaxaca, Mexico PAB
Rojas,Aldo Bernal; Castaño-Meneses,Gabriela; Palacios-Vargas,José G.; García-Calderón,Norma E..
The objective of this work was to compare the oribatid mite and springtail communities in three plots with different soil use - Coffee (CP), secondary vegetation or fallow fields (acahual, A) and a cloud mountain forest (CMF) - within a coffee plantation located in Santa Maria Huatulco, Oaxaca State, Mexico. In each plot 20 samples (10 of soil, 10 of litter) were taken and processed in Berlese funnels. The extracted fauna was preserved in 70% ethanol. A total of 3,031 oribatid mites belonging to 33 species, and 1,177 specimens of springtails belonging to 43 species, were collected. The number of species recorded was: 27 at CP (14 oribatids; 13 springtails), 44 at A (19 oribatids; 25 springtails) and 62 at CMF (32 for each group). A total of 26 oribatid and...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Coffea arabica; Biodiversity; Cloud mountain forest; Collembola; Litter; Microarthropods; Secondary vegetation.
Ano: 2009 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-204X2009000800030
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Colémbolos de suelos agrícolas en cultivos de alfalfa y de maíz adicionados con biosólidos en Aguascalientes, México Agrociencia
Flores-Pardavé,Lizbeth; Palacios-Vargas,José G.; Castaño-Meneses,Gabriela; Cutz-Pool,Leopoldo G. Q..
Gran parte de los estudios sobre los biosólidos se refieren a los efectos positivos de su aplicación en cultivos, pero hay poca información sobre la evaluación de su efecto en el componente biológico del subsistema edáfico. Por tanto, el objetivo del presente estudio fue evaluar su acción sobre los colémbolos en cultivos de alfalfa y maíz en el estado de Aguascalientes. Mediante trampas pitfall usadas en 2004 y 2005 se recolectaron ocho especies, de las que Ballistura schoetti, Entomobrya ca. triangularis y Seira purpurea fueron las más abundantes. La adición de materia orgánica presente en los biosólidos propició un gran desarrollo poblacional de B. schoetti en ambos cultivos. La precipitación fue la variable ambiental mejor relacionada con la abundancia...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Ballistura schoetti; Medicago sativa; Zea mays; Fauna edáfica; Materia orgánica; Microartrópodos.
Ano: 2011 URL: http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1405-31952011000300008
Registros recuperados: 5
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