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Rural livestock asset portfolio in northern Ethiopia: A microeconomic analysis of choice and accumulation AgEcon
Tegebu, Fredu Nega; Mathijs, Erik; Deckers, Jozef A.; Tollens, Eric.
Livestock of different species fulfill different functions. Depending on their livelihood strategies, households differ in their choice of type of animal to keep and accumulation of the chosen animal overtime. This paper investigates the dynamic behavior of rural households’ livestock holding to identify determinants of choice of type of animal households’ keep and accumulation of the chosen animals using a panel data of 385 rural households in a mixed farming system in northern Ethiopia. Dynamic behavior of choice is analyzed for a principal animal, an animal that constitutes the largest value of livestock assets a household possesses, using a multinomial logit model. A household that keeps oxen as a principal animal is considered the reference household....
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Livestock asset portfolio; Choice; Accumulation; Principal animal; Northern Ethiopia; Consumer/Household Economics.
Ano: 2009 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/50039
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Contingent valuation analysis of rural households’ willingness to pay for frankincense forest conservation AgEcon
Tilahun, Mesfin; Mathijs, Erik; Muys, Bart; Vranken, Liesbet; Deckers, Jozef A.; Gebregziabher, Kidanemariam; Gebrehiwot, Kindeya; Bauer, Hans.
Frankincense from Boswellia papyrifera forest (BPF) is a traded non timber forest product (NTFP) used in pharmaceutical, food, cosmetic and chemical industries. However, the resource in northeastern Africa is under continuous degradation and requires conservation measures. Data from a discrete choice contingent valuation study are used to assess the factors influencing rural households’ willingness to pay (WTP) and willingness to contribute labor (WTCL) for BPF conservation in Ethiopia. The standard probit, bivariate probit and interval data models were used for modeling respondents’ WTP and WTCL. We found household income as the most important factor affecting WTP whereas number of household labor is the most important factor affecting WTCL. Mean lower...
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Willingness to pay; Boswellia papyrifera; Conservation; Contingent valuation; Resource /Energy Economics and Policy.
Ano: 2011 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/116085
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Trader-supplier Coordination in the Agrifood Supply Chains in Northern Ethiopia AgEcon
Alemu, Abebe Ejigu; Mathijs, Erik; Maertens, Miet; Deckers, Jozef A.; Gebregziabher, Kidanemariam; Baur, Hans; Gebrehiwot, Kindeya.
There exists a huge agrifood potential in Ethiopia. However, the country's agrifood supply chains are underdeveloped to deliver quality supply to traders and supplement household livelihoods from the sector. The key factors that determine the proper functioning of supplier-trader chains were not rigorously investigated, at least in the case study area. This paper aims at examining the key determinants in choosing vertical coordination for agrifood products in Tigray, Northern Ethiopia. Structured questionnaires were administered to 247 traders in 10 towns in Tigray. Probit model was employed to identify the key determinants of vertical coordination. Model results show that market information, product characteristics, firm characteristics, and product...
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Vertical coordination; Trader; Supplier; Agrifood; Supply chain; Probit Model; Agribusiness.
Ano: 2011 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/114218
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Bridging the Gap between Farmers and Researchers through Collaborative Experimentation. Cost and Labour Reduction in Soybean Production in South-Nyanza, Kenya AgEcon
Vandeplas, I.; Vanlauwe, Bernard; Merckx, Roel; Deckers, Jozef A..
The Tropical Soil Biology and Fertility Institute of the International Centre of Tropical Agriculture (TSBF-CIAT) introduced dual purpose soybean varieties in south-west Kenya both to improve soil fertility by nitrogen fixation and to provide a source of better food and income. Since the start of the project in 2005, the Uriri Farmer Cooperative Society was successful in spreading the seeds over the district. Nevertheless, farmers still had problems with soybean agronomy. We therefore started a Collaborative Experiment (CE) Approach in March 2006 to make soybean production more accessible to farmers. The approach consisted of four stages: 1) information sessions; 2) participatory rural appraisal; 3) collaboration in the whole process of experimentation,...
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Collaborative research; Soybean; Participation; Crop Production/Industries; Research and Development/Tech Change/Emerging Technologies.
Ano: 2008 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/43935
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