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Dang, C.; Gonzalez, P.; Mesmer-dudons, N.; Bonami, J-r; Caill-milly, Nathalie; De Montaudouin, X.. |
Recently, Manila clam, Ruditapes philippinarum, populations have suffered mortalities in Arcachon Bay (SW France). Mortality was associated with extensive lesions of the posterior adductor muscle, which become progressively brown and calcified. Ultrastructural observations by transmission electron microscopy revealed tissue degradation with necrotized muscle fibres and granulocytomas. Unenveloped virus-like particles (VLPs) were detected in muscle, granulocytic, epithelial and rectal cells. VLPs were abundant in the extracellular space, in the cytoplasm (free or enclosed in vesicles) and in the nucleoplasm of granulocytes. Nuclei and mitochondria of granulocytes displayed changes which suggested reactive oxygen species production and apoptosis induction.... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Adductor muscle; Apoptosis; Brown muscle disease; Necrosis; Ruditapes philippinarum; Transmission electron microscopy. |
Ano: 2009 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00000/11130/7991.pdf |
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De Montaudouin, X.; Lucia, M.; Binias, C.; Lassudrie, Malwenn; Baudrimont, M.; Legeay, A.; Raymond, N.; Jude-lemeilleur, F.; Lambert, C.; Le Goic, N.; Garabetian, F.; Gonzalez, P.; Hegaret, Helene; Lassus, Patrick; Mehdioub, W.; Bourasseau, L.; Daffe, G.; Paul-pont, I.; Plus, Martin; Do, V. T.; Meisterhans, G.; Mesmer-dudons, N.; Caill-milly, Nathalie; Sanchez, Florence; Soudant, P.. |
Asari (= Manila) clam, Ruditapes philippinarum, is the second bivalve mollusc in terms of production in the world and, in many coastal areas, can beget important socio-economic issues. In Europe, this species was introduced after 1973. In Arcachon Bay, after a decade of aquaculture attempt, Asari clam rapidly constituted neo-naturalized population which is now fished. However, recent studies emphasized the decline of population and individual performances. In the framework of a national project (REPAMEP), some elements of fitness, stressors and responses in Arcachon bay were measured and compared to international data (41 publications, 9 countries). The condition index (CI=flesh weight/shell weight) was the lowest among all compared sites. Variation in... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Ruditapes philippinarum; Condition index; Perkinsus; Brown Muscle Disease; Element contamination; Immune system; Arcachon Bay. |
Ano: 2016 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00280/39123/37676.pdf |
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Baudrimont, M.; Gonzalez, P.; Hegaret, H.; Khayati, Alice; Lassus, Patrick; Legeay, A.; De Montaudouin, Xavier; Raymond, N.; Soudant, P.; Tran, D.. |
The originality of this project consists in the interdisciplinary approach gathering the impact of toxic phytoplankton blooms and metallic pollution on health (behaviour, stress, immunity, genetic) and disease development of the Manila clam, an economieally important species. The Manila clam Ruditapes philippinarum is the second exploited bivalve in the world. It was introduced in Arcachon bay during the 80's and is today exploited by professional fishermen (57 licences). A 50% decrease of the stock was observed during the last five years. Beyond fishing pressure, a PhD thesis identified several diseases as potential threats, like perkinsosis (=Dermo) and brown muscle disease (BMD). The project confirms the settlement of these pathologies with high... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Palourde japonaise; Pathologie; Efflorescences toxiques; Interactions microbiennes; Écotoxicologie; Multistress; Manila clam; Pathology; Toxic blooms; Microbial interactions; Ecotoxicology; Multistress. |
Ano: 2013 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00156/26745/24825.pdf |
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