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| Registros recuperados: 23 | |
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| Krieger, Margret; Hoischen-Taubner, Susanne; Sundrum, Albert. |
| Organic farming is based on the four principles health, ecology, fairness and care, and is governed by EU regulation 834/2007. The question leading to this research was whether these provisions are sufficient to ensure good animal health. Prevalences of production diseases in 192 organic dairy farms in France, Germany, Spain and Sweden were assessed based on routinely collected herd data and locomotion scoring. Herd-level indicators were determined for udder health, metabolism, reproduction and lameness. The median (min - max) prevalence of subclinical mastitis was 51.3% (18.9 - 94.2) and 14.2% (0 - 79.2) of the animals were lame. Prevalence of subclinical ketosis was 10% (0 - 45) and 42% (4.3 - 90.5) of the animals had a prolonged calving interval.... |
| Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. |
Palavras-chave: Dairy cattle; Health and welfare. |
| Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/31846/1/Produktionskrankheiten%20in%20der%20%C3%B6kologischen.pdf |
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| Blume, Leonie; Hoischen-Taubner, Susanne; Möller, Detlev; Sundrum, Albert. |
| Für ökologisch wirtschaftende Betriebe legt die begrenzte Zufuhr externer Nährstoffe nahe, verfügbare Ressourcen möglichst effizient zu nutzen, um eine hinrei-chende, die Existenz sichernde Wertschöpfung zu erzielen. Die Steuerung der Nährstoffflüsse setzt Kenntnisse darüber voraus, an welchen Stellen im Betrieb die Nährstoffe effizienter eingesetzt werden können. Zur Einschätzung der Effizienz der Ressourcennutzung wurde ein Arbeitsmodell entwickelt, das sich auf vier Säulen stützt: (i) Effizienz der Futterverwertung, (ii) Innerbetriebliche Ressourcennutzung, (iii) Tierverluste und (iv) income over feed costs. In einem ersten Schritt wurden Betriebe anhand ihrer Angaben in Effizienzklassen zur Futterverwertung eingeordnet. Auf der Ebene der Effizienz sind... |
| Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. |
Palavras-chave: Farm economics; Feeding and growth. |
| Ano: 2019 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/36125/1/Beitrag_197_final_a.pdf |
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| Duval, Julie; Bareille, Nathalie; Blanco-Penedo, Isabel; Jonasson, Karin; Hoischen-Taubner, Susanne; Selle, Margret; Sundrum, Albert; Fourichon, Christine. |
| OBJECTIF - Identification des variables qui influencent la santé des vaches laitières en élevage agrobiologique, par une approche globale et systématique des élevages, comme première étape dans l’application de l’Impact Matrix. |
| Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. |
Palavras-chave: Production systems; Dairy cattle; Health and welfare. |
| Ano: 2013 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/33557/1/Duval_2013_DinABioPoster.pdf |
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| Hoischen-Taubner, Susanne; Sundrum, Albert. |
| Improvement of animal health is a crucial challenge in organic farming to meet customers’ demands with respect to healthy food from healthy animals. Grasping animal health as an emergent property of the whole farm system, a systemic approach has been used to analyse the farm specific interaction of health related factors and to select the most effective measures to improve animal health. By making use of an impact matrix, the interactions of 22 health relevant variables were evaluated and their systemic roles calculated on 10 organic farms with fattening pigs. Recommendations related to variables identified as ‘active’ variables enable the farmer to invest limited resources where they might provide the highest impact. The results indicate that general... |
| Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. |
Palavras-chave: Systems research and participatory research; Health and welfare. |
| Ano: 2013 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/21520/1/21520_Hoischen-Taubner.pdf |
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| Hoischen-Taubner, Susanne; Bielecke, Alexandra; Sundrum, Albert. |
| Barriers in the process of knowledge transfer in terms of animal health have been the topic of a study taking different stakeholder perspectives into account. Using instruments of communication science, the perspectives of farmers, agricultural and veterinarian advisors as well as animal scientists were brought together and discussed. The process revealed the following obstacles in the transfer of knowledge concerning animal health: diverging understanding of animal health, complexity of the processes leading to diseases, unclear responsibilities, and role conflicts. We conclude that the current communication structure is not appropriate to enable a targeting transfer of knowledge on the topic of animal health. Hence, an impulse from “outside” is required... |
| Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. |
Palavras-chave: Systems research and participatory research; Health and welfare. |
| Ano: 2014 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/24013/1/24013_hoischenOWC14_MM.pdf |
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| Blume, Leonie; Hoischen-Taubner, Susanne; Kötter-Jürß, Martin; Löning, Jan; Renger, Anja; Vogt, Lukas; Sundrum, Albert. |
| Die Beratung zur Optimierung der Proteinversorgung von Schweinen und Geflügel benötigt umfassende betriebliche Daten. In einer Studie mit 56 ökologisch wirtschaftenden Betrieben ergab sich für viele Betriebe Verbesserungspotential hinsichtlich der bedarfsgerechten Fütterung und effizienten Nutzung von Nährstoffen. Die heterogenen Betriebsbedingungen lassen keine verallgemeinerten Empfehlungen zu sondern erfordern betriebsspezifische Strategien auf der Grundlage belastbarer Daten, um mögliche Synergieeffekte und Potentiale einer verbesserten Wertschöpfung erschließen zu können. Folglich sind Mängel in der Dokumentation und Datenaufzeichnung ein erhebliches Hemmnis in der Entwicklung betriebsspezifischer Optimierungsstrategien. |
| Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. |
Palavras-chave: Poultry; Farm economics; Pigs; Feeding and growth. |
| Ano: 2019 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/36150/1/Beitrag_223_final_a.pdf |
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| Hoischen-Taubner, Susanne; Sundrum, Albert. |
| Pathologisch-anatomische Befunde, die routinemäßig am Schlachthof erhoben werden, lassen Rückschlüsse auf den Gesundheitsstatus der Nutztiere zu. Allerdings werden von Seiten der landwirtschaftlichen Betriebe immer wieder Zweifel an der Genauigkeit und Reproduzierbarkeit der Befundergebnisse geäußert. Um den Aussagegehalt der Schlachthofbefundung zu untersuchen, wurde die Befunderfassung Von 20 ausgewählten Schlachtkörpern und 20 Organen durch 11 amtliche Tierärzte und Fachassistenten einer Prüfung unterzogen. Die merkmalsbezogene Übereinstimmung der Beurteilungsergebnisse wurde mittels Kendalls Konkordanzkoeffizient W berechnet. Mit großer Übereinstimmung klassifizierten die Beurteiler die Befunde Brustfellentzündung, Nierenveränderung und... |
| Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. |
Palavras-chave: Food security; Food quality and human health. |
| Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/17591/3/Hoischen%2DTaubner_17591.pdf |
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| Blume, Leonie; Hoischen-Taubner, Susanne; Sundrum, Albert. |
| Im Projekt steht die Optimierung der einzelbetrieblichen Effizienz der Nutzung heimischer Proteinträger bei der Fütterung von Monogastriern im Fokus. Einschätzungen zur Passgenauigkeit heimischer Eiweißkomponenten im betrieblichen Kontext erfordern belastbare Informationen zum Futterwert, d.h. zu den Inhaltsstoffen und der Verdaulichkeit. Im Vorhaben wurden 147 Futterproben von 56 ökologisch wirtschaftenden Betrieben hinsichtlich der Nährstoffgehalte sowie der in vitro praecaecalen Verdaulichkeit analysiert. Insbesondere die Verdaulichkeit der Eiweißergänzer war sehr heterogen. Durch Informationen zur Verdaulichkeit der Futtermittel können verschiedene Optionen im Einsatz von Eiweißfuttermitteln besser beurteilt werden. |
| Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. |
Palavras-chave: Poultry; Pigs; Feeding and growth. |
| Ano: 2019 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/36124/1/Beitrag_196_final_a.pdf |
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| Krieger, Margret; Hoischen-Taubner, Susanne; Emanuelson, Ulf; Blanco-Penedo, Isabel; De Joybert, Manon; Duval, Julie; Sjöström, Karin; Jones, Jones J.; Sundrum, Albert. |
| Production diseases, such as metabolic and reproductive disorders, mastitis, and lameness, emerge from complex interactions between numerous factors (or variables) but can be controlled by the right management decisions. Since animal husbandry systems in practice are very diverse, it is difficult to identify the most influential components in the individual farm context. However, it is necessary to do this to control disease, since farmers are severely limited in their access to resources, and need to invest in management measures most likely to have an effect. In this study, systemic impact analyses were conducted on 192 organic dairy farms in France, Germany, Spain, and Sweden in the context of reducing the prevalence of production diseases. The impact... |
| Tipo: Journal paper |
Palavras-chave: Dairy cattle; Farming Systems; Health and welfare. |
| Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/33564/1/Duval17AgriculturalSystems.pdf |
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| Krieger, Margret; Schwabenbauer, E-M.; Hoischen-Taubner, Susanne; Sundrum, Albert. |
| Production diseases (PDs) emerge from complex interactions between a multitude of variables. In order to prevent and control PDs, measures need to be taken that are likely to be effective in the farm context. In this study, an impact analysis was performed on 60 organic dairy farms in Germany to assess the relationships between 13 system variables and to determine factors with a large impact on PDs. Direct impacts were estimated during a round-table discussion between farmer, veterinarian and advisor using an impact matrix. Indirect impacts were computed and evaluated by graph analysis. Across farms, feeding, hygiene, and treatment had the highest direct impact on PDs, whereas knowledge and skills, herd health monitoring, and dry cow management were... |
| Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. |
Palavras-chave: Dairy cattle; Health and welfare. |
| Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/31847/1/Wechselwirkungen%20zwischen%20Systemvariablen%20und.pdf |
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| Hoischen-Taubner, Susanne; Bielecke, Alexandra; Sundrum, Albert. |
| Despite numerous efforts of various professional groups, the level of production diseases in livestock production remains on an unsatisfying high level. Barriers in the process of knowledge transfer in connection with the improvement of the animal health status have been the topic of a study taking different stakeholder perspectives into account. Using instruments of communication science, the perspectives of farmers, agricultural and veterinarian advisors as well as animal scientists were brought together and discussed in workshops. The process revealed the following barriers in the transfer of knowledge: diverging comprehension of animal health, complexity behind multifactorial production diseases, reluctance to assume responsibility, and role conflicts.... |
| Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. |
Palavras-chave: Systems research and participatory research; Research communication and quality; Health and welfare; Knowledge management. |
| Ano: 2014 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/27741/1/WS_1_1_Hoischen-Taubner.pdf |
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| Registros recuperados: 23 | |
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