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Registros recuperados: 49 | |
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松山, 雄喜; 神尾, 恭平; 村上, 智亮; 下田, 崇; 古林, 与志安; 古岡, 秀文; 松本, 高太郎; 猪熊, 壽; MATSUYAMA, Yuuki; KAMIO, Kyouhei; MURAKAMI, Tomoaki; SHIMODA, Takashi; KOBAYASHI, Yoshiyasu; FURUOKA, Hidefumi; MATSUMOTO, Kohtaro; INOKUMA, Hisashi. |
5 歳6 カ月齢ホルスタイン種乳牛が,後躯麻痺による起立不能を呈した.浅頸リンパ節の腫大と直腸検査による腫瘤 の触知から牛白血病を疑ったが,血液検査とリンパ節の針吸引生検では確定診断できなかった.剖検では,60 × 40 × 20cm 大の多結節性腫瘤が背側の腹腔壁に接して存在していた.腫瘍組織は腸腰筋に浸潤し,一部は第5 および第6 腰 椎椎間孔より脊柱管内に連続的に波及し,脊髄および脊髄神経根を圧迫していた.腫瘍はCD3 陽性のT細胞性リンパ 腫で,牛白血病ウイルス抗体陰性であったため,散発型牛白血病と診断された. A Holstein cow (5 years and 3 months old) presented with hind limb paresis and was unable to stand. Bovine leukosis was suspected given the enlargement of cervical lymph nodes and existence of an abdominal mass detected by rectal palpation; however,it could not be confirmed by blood examination and fine needle aspiration of cervical lymph nodes. Pathological examination revealed a mu1tinodular mass (60 x 40 x 20 cm) on the dorsal abdomen that was invasive into the iliopsoas muscle. A portion of the... |
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Palavras-chave: 牛白血病; 脊髄浸潤; 後躯麻痺; Bovine leukosis; Spinal cord invasion; Hind limb paresis. |
Ano: 2009 |
URL: http://ir.obihiro.ac.jp/dspace/handle/10322/2809 |
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永田, 祥代; 山田, 一孝; 上野, 博史; 古林, 与志安; 佐藤, 基佳; NAGATA, Sachiyo; YAMADA, Kazutaka; UENO, Hiroshi; KOBAYASHI, Yoshiyasu; SATO, Motoyoshi. |
カメの体幹部は甲羅に覆われているため、単純X線撮影では得られる情報が少ない。そこで今回、ミシシッピーアカミミガメに対するX線CTによる断層撮影検査の有用性について検討した。まず基礎的検討として、臨床的に健康な6匹を用い、軟部組織、肺および骨のCT値を計測し、その結果からそれぞれの組織の観察に適したウインドウを設定した。また、病理学的検索の結果、全ての個体において肝臓の脂肪変性が認められ、肝臓のCT値が低い個体ほど変性の程度が大きく、CT値の高い個体ほど変性の程度が小さかった。このことから、肝臓のCT値の差により脂肪変性の程度を診断することが可能であった。さらに、臨床例についてCT検査を実施したところ、それぞれ、消化管内異物、肺炎および卵塞の診断が可能であった。以上の成績より、ミシシッピーアカミミガメの臨床診断において従来の単純X線撮影では読影が困難であった体幹部軟部組織について、CTにより詳細な情報を得ることが可能であった。よって、カメの臨床診断にはCTによる断層画像診断の積極的な利用が望まれる。 In turtles,conventional radiographic techniques give little information on the interna1 organs because of the density of the shell. Therefore, computed tomography (CT) was attempted in six clinically normal red-eared sliders(Trachemys scripta elegans). The CT values were measured in soft tissues such as the... |
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Palavras-chave: CT; CT値; 脂肪変性; カメ; 単純X線; Computed tomography; CT value; Fatty metamorphosis; Turtle; X-ray. |
Ano: 2001 |
URL: http://ir.obihiro.ac.jp/dspace/handle/10322/2928 |
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HORIUCHI, Noriyuki; KUMAGAI, Daishiro; MATSUMOTO, Kotaro; INOKUMA, Hisashi; FURUOKA, Hidefumi; KOBAYASHI, Yoshiyasu; 松本, 高太郎; 猪熊, 壽; 古岡, 秀文; 古林, 与志安. |
Bovine dilated cardiomyopathy (DCM) is an autosomal recessive genetic disorder causing congestive heart failure and subsequent death. Recently, a nonsense mutation c.343C>T in the bovine optic atrophy 3 (OPA3) gene had been reported to cause the DCM in Holstein cattle in Switzerland. However, the mutation has not been confirmed in bovine DCM outside Switzerland. Nine Holstein Friesian cows that were macroscopically and histologically diagnosed with or suspected of DCM and 12 control cows kept in Japan were tested for the mutation. The mutation surrounding OPA3 DNA fragment was amplified by PCR and subjected to direct sequences. The homogeneous c.343C>T mutation was proved to occur in all the affected cows and not in the control cows. The present... |
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Palavras-chave: Cattle; Dilated cardiomyopathy; Nonsense mutation; OPA3 gene. |
Ano: 2015 |
URL: http://ir.obihiro.ac.jp/dspace/handle/10322/4208 |
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LEE, Ki-Ja; KISHIMOTO, Miori; SHIMIZU, Junichiro; KOBAYASHI, Yoshiyasu; MATSUMOTO, Kotaro; SASAKI, Naoki; ISHII, Mitsuo; INOKUMA, Hisashi; IWASAKI, Toshiroh; MIYAKE, Yoh-Ichi; YAMADA, Kazutaka; 古林, 与志安; 松本, 高太郎; 佐々木, 直樹; 石井, 三都夫; 猪熊, 壽; 山田, 一孝. |
We report here the non-contrast and contrast-enhanced computed tomography performed in two calves with brain abscess and multiple pulmonary abscesses with pharyngeal abscess, respectively. Contrast-enhanced computed tomography was useful in the diagnosis of these diseases in both calves. The diseases were confirmed by histopathological examination. |
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Palavras-chave: Abscess; Cattle; Contrast-enhanced CT; Diagnosis. |
Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://ir.obihiro.ac.jp/dspace/handle/10322/3891 |
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猪熊, 壽; 滄木, 孝弘; 松本, 高太郎; 堀内, 雅之; 古林, 与志安; 古岡, 秀文; INOKUMA, Hisashi; AOKI, Takahiro; MATSUMOTO, Kotaro; HORIUCHI, Noriyuki; KOBAYASHI, Yoshiyasu; FURUOKA, Hidefumi. |
Ano: 2015 |
URL: http://ir.obihiro.ac.jp/dspace/handle/10322/4145 |
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立石, 識子; 古林, 与志安; 黒沢, 重人; 大林, 哲; 古岡, 秀文; 松井, 高峯; KOBAYASHI, Yoshiyasu; FURUOKA, Hidefumi. |
直腸検査により, 左腎相当部に巨大腫瘤が触知された4歳齢, 雌のホルスタイン牛を病理学的に検索した. 肉眼的に左腎は硬く, 褪色し, 分葉構造を保ちつつ顕著に腫大していた. 左腎割面では腎実質の大部分は白色硬組織により置換されていた. また, 左腎門リンパ節から左内腸骨リンパ節にかけて直径1-10cmの白色硬組織からなる腫瘤が密在していた. 組織所見では左腎に著しい結合組織増生を伴う上皮性腫瘍細胞の不整管状増殖がび漫性に認められ, 実質を置換していた. 同様の腫瘍組織は他の白色硬組織でも観察された. これらの腫瘍細胞は抗ウロモジュリン抗体に陽性を示した. 超微形態学的に腫瘍細胞には微絨毛とデスモゾームが認められた. 以上の所見から本症例を顕著な結合組織の増生を伴う腎細胞癌と診断した. |
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Palavras-chave: 牛; 腎細胞癌; ウロモジュリン. |
Ano: 2005 |
URL: http://ir.obihiro.ac.jp/dspace/handle/10322/4171 |
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坂本, 礼央; 大林, 哲; 古林, 与志安; 松本, 高太郎; 石井, 三都夫; 猪熊, 壽; SAKAMOTO, Leo; OHBAYASHI, Tetsu; KOBAYASHI, Yoshiyasu; MATSUMOTO, Kotaro; ISHII, Mitsuo; INOKUMA, Hisashi. |
チミジンキナーゼはDNA合成に関わる酵素の一つであり,近年牛白血病の発症マーカーとして利用できることが報 告されている.今回,牛白血病ウイルス汚染農場において,本酵素の活性を測定することにより,牛白血病罹患牛の早期摘発を試みた.その結果,臨床症状は示さなかったものの,地方病性牛白血病に罹患していた10歳9カ月齢のホルスタイン種雌牛を摘発できた.牛白血病ウイルス汚染牛群における本酵素活性の測定が,地方病性牛白血病罹患牛の早期摘発に臨床上有用であることが本研究により示唆された. Thymidine kinase is an enzyme related to DNA synthesis. Recently,serum thymidine kinase (STK) activity has been reported as a useful marker of bovine leukosis. In an effort to achieve earlier detection of enzootic bovine leukosis (EBL),we measured STK activity in cows at a farm tainted by bovine leukemia virus (BLV). We found that a Holstein cow aged 10 years and 9 months without any clinical symptoms showed higher STK activity,and the cow was diagnosed as having EBL. Evaluation of STK activity in a herd contaminated... |
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Palavras-chave: 地方病性牛白血病; 早期摘発; 血清チミジンキナーゼ活性; Early case detection; Enzootic bovine leukosis; Serum thymidine kinase activity. |
Ano: 2010 |
URL: http://ir.obihiro.ac.jp/dspace/handle/10322/2942 |
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TAWFEEQ, Mohammad Monir; MIURA, Saori; SUGIMOTO, Kazuya; KOBAYASHI, Yoshiyasu; INOKUMA, Hisashi; 古林, 与志安; 猪熊, 壽. |
An 8-month-old Holstein heifer with cervical enlargement was suspected of thymic lymphosarcoma given clinical signs of depression, tendency to lie down, cervical mass, jugular vein distension, conjunctival hyperemia, and ruminal tympany. Unilateral Horner’s syndrome was also observed. Increased serum total lactate dehydrogenase (LDH), LDH isozyme (LDH-2, and LDH-3) and serum thymidine kinase activity were observed. The findings of fine needle aspiration cytology of the cervical mass revealed large lymphoblasts with mitoses present. These findings strongly suggested the diagnosis of lymphosarcoma. Necropsy revealed a large mass in the cervical thymic region, which compressed the esophagus and trachea. Cranial masses in the frontal sinus and multiple... |
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Palavras-chave: Brain involvement; Cattle; Thymic lymphosarcoma. |
Ano: 2012 |
URL: http://ir.obihiro.ac.jp/dspace/handle/10322/4098 |
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CHIBA, Shiori; FUNATO, Shingo; HORIUCHI, Noriyuki; MATSUMOTO, Kotaro; INOKUMA, Hisashi; FURUOKA, Hidefumi; KOBAYASHI, Yoshiyasu; 堀内, 雅之; 松本, 高太郎; 猪熊, 壽; 古岡, 秀文; 古林, 与志安. |
Degeneration of the optic pathway has been reported in various animal species including cattle. We experienced a case of bilateral optic tract degeneration characterized by severe gliosis in a Japanese black cattle without any obvious visual defects. To evaluate the significance, pathological nature and pathogenesis of the lesions, we examined the optic pathway in 60 cattle (41 Japanese black, 13 Holstein and 6 crossbreed) with or without ocular abnormalities. None of these animals had optic canal stenosis. Degenerative changes with severe gliosis in the optic pathway, which includes the optic nerve, optic chiasm and optic tract, were only observed in 8 Japanese black cattle with or without ocular abnormalities. Furthermore, strong immunoreactivity of... |
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Palavras-chave: Axonal degeneration; Gliosis; Japanese black cattle; Optic pathway degeneration. |
Ano: 2015 |
URL: http://ir.obihiro.ac.jp/dspace/handle/10322/4123 |
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猪熊, 壽; 堀内, 雅之; 古林, 与志安; INOKUMA, Hisashi; HORIUCHI, Noriyuki; KOBAYASHI, Yoshiyasu. |
臨床的に牛白血病を疑ったものの,牛白血病ではないと確定診断されたホルスタイン種乳牛11症例の臨床所見を回顧的に整理した.11症例は体表リンパ節腫大あるいは体腔内の腫瘤触知により牛白血病との鑑別診断が必要であったが,病理解剖により乳房炎,子宮蓄膿症,膿瘍,肺炎,腸炎またはアミロイド症と診断された.牛白血病ウイルス(Bovine leukemia virus: BLV)抗体陽性を呈した4頭のうち,リンパ球増多症を呈したものが2頭であった.またこれら2頭のうち1頭はリンパ節細胞診でも大型リンパ球優勢であった.しかし,血清チミジンキナーゼ(Tymidine kinase: TK),総乳酸脱水素酵素(Lactate dehydrogenase: LDH),LDHアイソザイム2および3の活性値は4頭とも基準値以内であり,牛白血病発症は否定的であった.BLV抗体陰性牛7頭のうち,リンパ節細胞診を実施した2頭は小型リンパ球優勢であり,また,リンパ球増多症を呈した症例はいなかった.1症例では血清TK活性値が基準値をわずかに超えており,また,他の2頭は総LDH,LDHアイソザイム2および3の活性値がいずれも基準値を超えていたが,他の検査項目は牛白血病について否定的であった.腫大リンパ節の細胞診,リンパ球数算定,血清TK,総LDH,LDHアイソザイム2および3の活性値測定といった牛白血病診断のための検査を複数実施することで,牛白血病を否定するための診断精度を高めることが可能と考えられた. |
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Palavras-chave: 牛白血病; 鑑別診断; 血清チミジンキナーゼ; LDH; LDHアイソザイム. |
Ano: 2015 |
URL: http://ir.obihiro.ac.jp/dspace/handle/10322/4367 |
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YAMADA, Manabu; KOBAYASHI, Yoshiyasu; FURUOKA, Hidefumi; MATSUI, Takane; 古林, 与志安; 古岡, 秀文. |
Autumn crocus poisoning of cattle is characterized by severe diarrhea caused by alkaloid colchicine. Previously, we examined pathologically this poisoning in cattle and reported that enterotoxic lesions were closely associated with apoptosis. To examine enterotoxicity of autumn crocus more precisely, a reproductive study was performed using guinea pigs and mice, and pathological findings associated with autumn crocus poisoning were compared with those of colchicine. Each group of guinea pigs given the bulb of autumn crocus or colchicine exhibited severe diarrhea. Histopathological findings in intoxicated guinea pigs were entirely consistent with those in the autumn crocus-poisoned cattle. In contrast, each group of mice administered with the bulb or... |
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Palavras-chave: Apoptosis; Autumn crocus (Colchicum autumnale L.); Colchicine; Guinea pig; Mouse. |
Ano: 2000 |
URL: http://ir.obihiro.ac.jp/dspace/handle/10322/4170 |
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SASAKI, Naoki; MINAMI, Takuto; YAMADA, Kazutaka; SATOH, Motoyoshi; INOKUMA, Hisashi; KOBAYASHI, Yoshiyasu; FURUOKA, Hidefumi; YAMADA, Haruo; 佐々木, 直樹; 山田, 一孝; 猪熊, 壽; 古林, 与志安; 古岡, 秀文. |
A 17-year-old, gray Thoroughbred gelding was presented with recurrent epistaxis following exercise for over one year. Multidetector-row computed tomographic (MDCT) examination of the head performed under general anesthesia indicated the presence of malignant melanoma. MDCT examination revealed the exact location and size of masses in the right guttural pouch first identified by endoscopy and in the left guttural pouch unidentified by endoscopy. MDCT examination revealed the presence of a blood clot that filled the right maxillary sinus. The horse was euthanized due to poor prognosis as a riding horse and the owner's decision, and MDCT findings were confirmed by postmortem examination. MDCT is suggested as a useful technique for diagnosis of head problems... |
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Palavras-chave: Equine; Malignant melanoma; MDCT. |
Ano: 2007 |
URL: http://ir.obihiro.ac.jp/dspace/handle/10322/3104 |
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竹内, 俊彦; 吉本, 薫; 駒形, 真; 福中, 守人; 古林, 与志安; 松本, 高太郎; 猪熊, 壽; TAKEUCHI, Toshihiko; YOSHIMOTO, Kaoru; KOMAGATA, Makoto; FUKUNAKA, Morito; KOBAYASHI, Yoshiyasu; MATSUMOTO, Kotaro; INOKUMA, Hisashi. |
5歳5カ月齢のホルスタイン種雌牛が,発熱,食欲不振及び胎盤停滞を呈した.悪露排出及び子宮の腫脹は治療で改善がみられなかった.体表リンパ節の腫大はみられなかったが,直腸検査で子宮の硬結を認めたため,牛白血病を疑った.病理解剖では腹腔内リンパ節の腫大,胃漿膜面の腫瘤形成及び子宮壁の肥厚が認められた.また,組織所見ではこれら組織へのリンパ球様腫瘍細胞の浸潤が認められた.腫瘍細胞はB細胞マーカー陽性であった.牛白血病ウイルス(BLV)抗体は陰性であったが,末梢血のBLVプロウイルス検査では陽性が確認され,本症例におけるBLVの関与が示唆された. A 5-year-5-month old Holstein cow was presented with fever, anorexia, and retained placenta. Postnatal vaginal discharge and enlargement of the uterus did not improve after treatment. Although the superficial lymph nodes were not enlarged, enzootic bovine leukosis was suspected because of the enlarged and indurated uterus. An autopsy revealed enlargement of most abdominal lymph nodes, tumor mass formation on the omasum and abomasum, and thickening of the uterine wall. Histologically, there... |
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Palavras-chave: 牛白血病ウイルス; 慢性子宮内膜炎; 地方病性牛白血病; Bovine leukosis virus; Chronic endometritis; Enzootic bovine leukosis. |
Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://ir.obihiro.ac.jp/dspace/handle/10322/3555 |
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TAWFEEQ, Mohammad Monir; HORIUCHI, Noriyuki; KOBAYASHI, Yoshiyasu; FURUOKA, Hidefumi; INOKUMA, Hisashi; 堀内, 雅之; 古林, 与志安; 古岡, 秀文; 猪熊, 壽. |
Expression of six selective genes in peripheral blood cells was evaluated as diagnostic biomarkers for enzootic bovine leukosis (EBL) by using 10 EBL and 15 clinically healthy cattle. The clinically healthy cattle generally showed lower gene expression levels. Although wide variations of gene expression were found in some clinical cases of EBL, 4 and 5 among 10 EBL cattle showed higher expression of interleukin 2 receptor gene (IL2R) and Wilms’ tumor gene (WT1), respectively. Expression of IL2R in peripheral blood cells in EBL cattle was statistically increased; however, the lower sensitivity and higher variation in the gene expressions among clinical cases of EBL would be problems as diagnostic biomarkers. |
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Palavras-chave: Biomarkers; Enzootic bovine leukosis; Gene expression; QRT-PCR. |
Ano: 2013 |
URL: http://ir.obihiro.ac.jp/dspace/handle/10322/3868 |
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Registros recuperados: 49 | |
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