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Loose,Luis H.; Heldwein,Arno B.; Lucas,Dioneia D. P.; Hinnah,Fernando D.; Bortoluzzi,Mateus P.. |
ABSTRACT: Sunflower crops are grown in different regions worldwide. However, the stress caused by water excess in the soil impairs this crop growth and yield. The aim of the present study was to determine the response of sunflower plants to long periods of water excess during initial development stages. Water excess treatments were applied at the initial development of these plants at the sowing day, three days after sowing, at plant emergence, and at V2 and V4 stages. The treatments had different duration periods (0, 48, 96, 144, 192, and 240 hours) and were applied at three sowing dates. The current experiment is factorial and was carried out according to a completely random design. Two plant pots, treated under greenhouse conditions, made up the... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Helianthus annuus L.; Water stress; Plant emergence; Growth reduction. |
Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-69162017000400644 |
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Maldaner,Ivan C.; Heldwein,Arno B.; Bortoluzzi,Mateus P.; Loose,Luis H.; Lucas,Dionéia D. P.; Silva,Jocélia R. da. |
The objective of this study was to evaluate the effect of irrigation and fungicide application on the occurrence of diseases and cypsela yield of two genotypes of sunflower. The experiments were carried out in Santa Maria-RS, during the regular season in 2007 and the late season, in 2008. Plants were sown on 04/09/2007 and 21/01/2008, in a completely randomized design, with four replicates. A 2 x 6 factorial scheme was used, with the sunflower genotypes Aguará 03 and Hélio 358 and six fungicide application schemes, which were determined by the FAST forecasting system, as follows: FAST 16, FAST 22 and FAST 28, without irrigation, FAST 16 IRR under irrigated condition, in addition to irrigated control (CONTROL IRR) and control (CONTROL). Disease progress was... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Helianthus annuus L.; Alternaria helianthi; Septoria helianthi; Disease forecast; Sowing date. |
Ano: 2015 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-43662015000700630 |
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Loose,Luis H.; Maldaner,Ivan C.; Heldwein,Arno B.; Lucas,Dionéia D. P.; Righi,Evandro Z.. |
Apesar do cultivo da berinjela em estufa plástica ter aumentado no sul do Brasil, ainda é escasso o conhecimento sobre a evapotranspiração da cultura na condição de ambiente protegido para o manejo correto da irrigação. Objetivou-se determinar a evapotranspiração máxima e o coeficiente de cultura da berinjela cultivada em estufa plástica. Realizaram-se três experimentos em estufa plástica, dos quais dois na primavera dos anos de 2006 e 2007 e o outro no outono de 2007, na condição de clima subtropical úmido de Santa Maria, RS. As plantas foram cultivadas em camalhões de solo coberto por mulching plástico e irrigado por gotejamento. A evapotranspiração máxima da cultura foi medida em seis repetições de evapotranspirômetros de drenagem, contendo 20 L de... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Solanum melongena L.; Demanda hídrica; Cultivos protegidos. |
Ano: 2014 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-43662014000300002 |
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Loose,Luis H.; Heldwein,Arno B.; Silva,Jocélia R. da; Bortoluzzi,Mateus P.. |
ABSTRACT Extreme natural events influencing soil water availability are major factors limiting yield and oil quality in oilseed crops. The aim of the present study was to assess the effect of water deficit and surplus water on yield, oil content and on the fatty acid profile of sunflower plants sown in main and second crop seasons in two soil classes in Rio Grande do Sul State. The experiment was carried out in Santa Maria, RS (Ultisol) and Panambi, RS state, Brazil (Oxisol), Brazil, and comprised three water conditions (water deficit, water surplus and control) in a randomized block design. The hybrid Helio 250 was sown in early September (main crop season) and in early January (second crop season) in both soil classes. Yield, yield components, oil... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Helianthus annuus L.; Water stress; Fatty acids. |
Ano: 2019 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-43662019000700532 |
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Tartaglia,Francilene de L.; Righi,Evandro Z.; Rocha,Leidiana da; Loose,Luis H.; Maldaner,Ivan C.; Heldwein,Arno B.. |
ABSTRACT The leaf is a very important structure of the plants, since it allows gas exchanges and the transformation of light energy into chemical energy. This study aimed to generate and test mathematical models for leaf area estimation in canola based on leaf dimensions. Two experiments were conducted with canola in 2014, in which leaves were collected in different phenological stages with different sizes and shapes. Subsequently, leaf length, width and area were measured (with automatic meter) in 606 leaves, which included 371 ovate and 235 lanceolate leaves. The models were generated using length, width and length versus width as independent variables and leaf area as dependent variable. The models were validated using a group of leaves different from... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Brassica napus; Ovate leaves; Lanceolate leaves; Modeling. |
Ano: 2016 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-43662016000600551 |
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Heldwein,Arno B.; Loose,Luis H.; Lucas,Dionéia D. P.; Hinnah,Fernando D.; Bortoluzzi,Mateus P.; Maldaner,Ivan C.. |
Sunflower (Helianthus annuus L.) is an oilseed crop that can be grown in different regions and sowing dates, but not all regions and sowing dates are appropriate for the crop development. The aim of this study was to determine yield and growth characteristics of sunflower on seven sowing dates, in Santa Maria, from 2007 to 2012. Five experiments were carried out in a completely randomized factorial design with four replications. The factor "A" was monthly sowing dates from the beginning of August to February and the factor "D" was two sunflower hybrids. Capitulum diameter, maximum leaf area index, maximum height of plants, weight of thousand achenes and yield were determined. In normal or La Niña years the highest yield is reached in September sowing... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Helianthus annuus L; Sowing dates; Meteorological conditions. |
Ano: 2014 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-43662014000900005 |
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