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Registros recuperados: 6
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Implications of Immigration Policies for the U.S. Farm Sector and Workforce AgEcon
Devadoss, Stephen; Luckstead, Jeff.
We develop a theoretical model using migration and trade theory to examine the effects of domestic and border enforcement policies on unauthorized workers and the U.S. agricultural sector. The theoretical results show that heightened immigration policies increase the illegal farm wage rate, and reduce the employment of unauthorized farm workers and exports. The empirical analysis show that increased domestic enforcements curtail the number of undocumented farm workers by an average of 8947 and commodity exports to Mexico by an average of $180 million. The tighter border control curbs illegal farm workers by 8147 and reduces farm exports by $181 million.
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Agriculture; Exports; Immigration; Labor; International Relations/Trade; Labor and Human Capital; F160.
Ano: 2010 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/61482
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The Effects of NAFTA and U.S. Farm Policies on Illegal Immigration and Agricultural Trade AgEcon
Luckstead, Jeff; Devadoss, Stephen; Rodriguez, Abelardo.
We analyze the effects of the North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA) and United States farm subsidies on U.S.-Mexican illegal immigration and agricultural trade. The theoretical analysis develops an integrated trade-migration model and shows that NAFTA and U.S. subsidies exacerbate the illegal labor flow and increase U.S. exports. The theoretical analysis is empirically implemented by simultaneous estimation and simulation analysis. The analysis shows that NAFTA increased the number of undocumented workers to U.S. agriculture and U.S. farm exports to Mexico by an average of 1573 and $6.82 billion, respectively. U.S. farm subsidy reduction decreases unauthorized entry marginally and U.S. farm exports by an average of $3.2 billion.
Tipo: Article Palavras-chave: Farm policies; Illegal migration; NAFTA; Trade; Agricultural and Food Policy; International Relations/Trade; F13; F16; F22.
Ano: 2012 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/120457
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Chinese and U.S. Apple Trade in ASEAN AgEcon
Luckstead, Jeff; Devadoss, Stephen; Mittelhammer, Ronald C..
We investigate oligopolistic competition between U.S. and Chinese apple exporters in the ASEAN market using strategic trade theory and the NEIO literature. We also analyze competition in the U.S. and Chinese domestic markets. U.S. supplies higher quality apples to ASEAN than China, resulting in product differentiation. The results show that U.S. exporters had a higher markup than Chinese exporters through the 1990s; however, as the share of Chinese apples expanded, the U.S. markup declined and the Chinese markup increased dramatically. Competitive pricing prevails both in the U.S. and Chinese domestic markets.
Tipo: Presentation Palavras-chave: Apple Trade; Market Power; ASEAN; Conjectural Elasticity; Industrial Organization; International Relations/Trade; F13; L1.
Ano: 2012 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/124372
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The Effects of NAFTA and U.S. Farm Policies on Illegal Immigration and Agricultural Trade AgEcon
Luckstead, Jeff; Devadoss, Stephen.
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: International Relations/Trade.
Ano: 2010 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/61255
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Contributions of Immigrant Farmworkers to California Vegetable Production AgEcon
Devadoss, Stephen; Luckstead, Jeff.
A major concern with immigrants coming into the United States is that they adversely affect domestic workers through job competition and wage depression.We study the displacement and wage reduction effects of immigrants in California vegetable production, which is labor intensive, and 95% of the farmworkers in California are immigrants. Our findings show that this concern is not valid in vegetable production because the addition of one new immigrant displaces only 0.0123 domestic workers, and wage reduction is inconsequential. But one immigrant worker increases the vegetable production by $23,457 and augments the productivity of skilled workers, material inputs, and capital by $11,729.
Tipo: Journal Article Palavras-chave: Employment displacement; Immigrant labor; Vegetable production; Wage effect; Agribusiness; Crop Production/Industries; Food Consumption/Nutrition/Food Safety; Production Economics; Productivity Analysis; J43; J61.
Ano: 2008 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/47265
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A decomposition of China's productivity through calibration of an endogenous growth model AgEcon
Luckstead, Jeff; Choi, Seung Mo; Devadoss, Stephen; Mittelhammer, Ronald C..
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: China; IST; Human capital; International Development; O30.
Ano: 2011 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/103072
Registros recuperados: 6
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