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Administration of venlafaxine after chronic methadone detoxification blocks post-depression relapse in rats BABT
Fadaei-Kenarsary,Meysam; Moghaddam,Hadi Fathi; Mansouri,Seyyed Mohammad Taghi; Farbood,Yaghoob.
ABSTRACT Relapse is highly prevalent after detoxification and depression. Due to the advantages of venlafaxine compared with other antidepressants, it is expected that venlafaxine administration may reduce relapse after detoxification and depression. This study aimed to evaluate the effects of venlafaxine on depression-induced relapse to morphine dependence after methadone detoxification. Eighty Sprague-Dawley rats were habituated and conditioned with morphine (10 mg/kg, S.C., for 4 days). After that, primary forced swimming and conditioned place preference (CPP) were tested. They were followed by methadone (70 mg/kg/day, P.O., for 7 days) administration, extinguishing, forced swimming stress (FSS) and administration of venlafaxine (80 mg/kg/day, I.P., for...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Morphine; Methadone; Depression; Relapse; Venlafaxine; Rat.
Ano: 2017 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132017000100311
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Anti-diabetic effect of betulinic acid on streptozotocin-nicotinamide induced diabetic male mouse model BJPS
Birgani,Golshan Arzani; Ahangarpour,Akram; Khorsandi,Layasadat; Moghaddam,Hadi Fathi.
ABSTRACT Diabetes is a metabolic disease caused by abnormal insulin secretion or action. In the present study, the effects of betulinic acid (BA, a triterpene) are evaluated on glucose, α-amylase and plasma insulin levels, insulin resistance and the histopathology of pancreatic islets in streptozotocin-nicotinamide (STZ-NA) diabetic mice. Seventy adult male NMRI mice were randomly divided into seven groups: control, sham, diabetic, diabetic treated with BA (10, 20 and 40 mg/kg) and diabetic treated with metformin (200 mg/kg). Diabetes was induced in mice by intraperitoneal injection of streptozotocin 50 mg/kg after a dose of nicotinamide 120 mg/kg. Two weeks after treatment with BA, blood samples were collected for measuring glucose, α-amylase and insulin...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Betulinic acid; Diabetes; Mouse; Streptozotocin-nicotinamide..
Ano: 2018 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1984-82502018000200621
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