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Registros recuperados: 11
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WILL SAVINGS ACCOUNTS (EVER) BECOME PART OF U.S. FARM POLICY? AgEcon
Monke, James D.; Durst, Ron L..
Various forms of farmer savings accounts have been proposed to help U.S. farmers manage their income variability. Financial incentives include tax-deferral and government matching deposits. This paper estimates farmer eligibility, program size, and benefit distributions for two congressional proposals: FARRM accounts and a farm counter-cyclical savings account program.
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Agricultural and Food Policy; Agricultural Finance.
Ano: 2002 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/19820
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How Will the Phaseout of Federal Estate Taxes Affect Farmers? AgEcon
Durst, Ron L.; Monke, James D.; Maxwell, Douglas L..
Concern among policymakers that the Federal estate tax might force the liquidation of some family farms has resulted in the enactment of a variety of special provisions over the years. Providing relief to farmers and other small business owners was the primary impetus for the 1997 changes to Federal estate and gift tax policies and a major objective of the 2001 law that will phase out and eventually repeal the Federal estate tax. While only about 4 percent of all farm estates owe Federal estate taxes, a much larger percentage of farm estates must file an estate tax return, make use of special farm provisions, alter their business practices, or engage in costly estate planning in order to reduce the impact of the estate tax on their farm business. Thus, the...
Tipo: Report Palavras-chave: Agricultural Finance; Public Economics.
Ano: 2002 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/33627
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TAX-DEFERRED RISK MANAGEMENT ACCOUNTS FOR FARMERS AgEcon
Monke, James D..
Income tax incentives directly affect the economic feasibility of proposals for tax-deferred risk management accounts. Data indicate that despite clear financial advantages from tax deferment and reduced income variability, income targeting may preclude many farmers from contributing enough money for accounts to be effective.
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Risk management; Taxes; Farm income; Government programs; Risk and Uncertainty.
Ano: 1997 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/21025
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Structural and Financial Characteristics of U.S. Farms: 2001 Family Farm Report AgEcon
Johnson, James D.; Perry, Janet E.; Korb, Penelope J.; Sommer, Judith E.; Ryan, James T.; Green, Robert C.; Durst, Ron L.; Monke, James D..
Family farms vary widely in size and other characteristics, ranging from very small retirement and residential farms to establishments with sales in the millions of dollars. The farm typology developed by the Economic Research Service (ERS) categorizes farms into groups based primarily on occupation of the operator and sales class of the farm. The typology groups reflect operators' expectations from farming, position in the life cycle, and dependence on agriculture. The groups differ in their importance to the farm sector, product specialization, program participation, and dependence on farm income. These (and other) differences are discussed in this report.
Tipo: Report Palavras-chave: Agricultural Resource Management Study (ARMS); Family farms; Farm businesses; Farm financial situation; Farm operator household income; Farm operators; Farm structure; Farm typology; Female farm operators; Government payments; Spouses of farm operators; Taxes; Agricultural Finance; Farm Management.
Ano: 2001 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/33707
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How Would Fundamental Tax Reform Affect Farmers? AgEcon
Durst, Ron L.; Monke, James D..
The Food and Rural Economics Division of ERS designed the following series of policy-oriented, timely publications to provide background and analysis for decision makers and others.
Tipo: Report Palavras-chave: Agricultural Finance; Public Economics.
Ano: 1999 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/33749
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INCORPORATING THE 1990 FARM BILL INTO FARM-LEVEL DECISION MODELS: AN APPLICATION TO COTTON FARMS: COMMENT AgEcon
Onal, Hayri; Monke, James D..
Tipo: Journal Article Palavras-chave: Crop Production/Industries.
Ano: 1996 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/15252
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RETIREMENT PLANNING BY FARMERS: OPPORTUNITIES IN THE TAXPAYER RELIEF ACT OF 1997 AgEcon
Monke, James D..
Relatively few farmers regularly use tax-favored retirement accounts to diversify long-term farm assets with nonfarm savings. The Taxpayer Relief Act of 1997 creates new investment opportunities for both IRAs and regular capital assets. Complex tradeoffs exist among new tax incentives, possible resulting in few overall gains in diversification.
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Income taxes; Retirement planning; Capital gains; IRAs; Consumer/Household Economics; Financial Economics.
Ano: 1998 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/20815
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FEDERAL TAX POLICY AND THE FARM SECTOR AgEcon
Durst, Ron L.; Monke, James D..
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Agricultural Finance.
Ano: 2001 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/33102
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EFFECTS OF FEDERAL TAX POLICY ON AGRICULTURE AgEcon
Durst, Ron L.; Monke, James D..
This report analyzes the effects of the current Federal tax code on farming and evaluates tax proposals to assist beginning farmers. Investment, management, and production decisions in agriculture continue to be influenced by Federal tax laws. Farmers continue to benefit from both Federal income and estate tax policies targeted to agriculture. These provisions exert upward pressure on farmland values and help support ongoing trends that increase the number of very small and large farms. However, the influence of the current tax structure with lower marginal tax rates and a broader income base is less than in earlier decades and may be small relative to government farm programs. Tax proposals to assist beginning farmers would likely increase the...
Tipo: Report Palavras-chave: Federal tax policy; Income tax; Social security tax; Structure; Small farms; Estate and gift tax; Capital gains; Farm losses; Agricultural Finance; Public Economics.
Ano: 2001 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/33919
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The Taxpayer Relief Act of 1997: Provisions for Farmers and Rural Communities AgEcon
Monke, James D.; Durst, Ron L..
Under the Taxpayer Relief Act of 1997, most farmers will pay less Federal income tax, and farm families will find it easier to transfer the family farm across generations. The new law--the tax portion of 1997 legislation to balance the Federal budget by 2002--emerges from years of debate on proposals for tax simplification, broad tax reduction, and targeted relief for capital gains and estate taxes. The legislation is expected to generate a net tax reduction of $95 billion over 5 years for all taxpayers. A number of general and targeted tax relief provisions will reduce Federal taxes significantly for farmers and other rural residents, but also will increase the complexity of both Federal income and estate taxes. Farmers are expected to save more than $1.6...
Tipo: Report Palavras-chave: Farm taxation; Federal income tax; Family farm; Capital gains; Estate taxes; Tax reform; Tax policy; Agricultural assets; Farm income variability; Agricultural Finance; Public Economics.
Ano: 1998 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/33905
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Do Farmers Need Tax-Deferred Savings Accounts to Help Manage Income Risk? AgEcon
Monke, James D..
Farmers' incomes vary with market conditions and yields. The Federal Agriculture Improvement and Reform Act of 1996 places more risk management responsibility on farmers. Savings accounts are one mechanism that could help farmers manage their income variability. Tax incentives have been proposed to encourage the use of such savings accounts, with benefits expected to accrue both to individual farmers and their communities. Participation rules tied to farm income may favor larger, more prosperous farmers. Because many farmers already save or use other methods to smooth household consumption, tax-advantaged accounts may largely substitute for existing risk management methods and offer limited additional overall benefits to the farm sector and rural areas.
Tipo: Report Palavras-chave: Agricultural Finance.
Ano: 1997 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/33737
Registros recuperados: 11
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