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Nascimento,Alexandre Ferreira do; Mendonça,Eduardo de Sá; Leite,Luiz Fernando Carvalho; Neves,Júlio Cesar Lima. |
The aim of this study was to calibrate the CENTURY, APSIM and NDICEA simulation models for estimating decomposition and N mineralization rates of plant organic materials (Arachis pintoi, Calopogonium mucunoides, Stizolobium aterrimum, Stylosanthes guyanensis) for 360 days in the Atlantic rainforest bioma of Brazil. The models´ default settings overestimated the decomposition and N-mineralization of plant residues, underlining the fact that the models must be calibrated for use under tropical conditions. For example, the APSIM model simulated the decomposition of the Stizolobium aterrimum and Calopogonium mucunoides residues with an error rate of 37.62 and 48.23 %, respectively, by comparison with the observed data, and was the least accurate model in the... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Legumes; Nutrient cycling; Organic farming; Plant production. |
Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-06832011000300026 |
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Nascimento,Alexandre Ferreira do; Furquim,Sheila Aparecida Correia; Couto,Eduardo Guimarães; Beirigo,Raphael Moreira; Oliveira Júnior,Jairo Calderari de; Camargo,Plínio Barbosa de; Vidal-Torrado,Pablo. |
The Pantanal region can be characterized as a quaternary floodplain with predominant sedimentation in the form of alluvial fans. In the geomorphologic and sedimentary evolution, the avulsion process is inherent to this depositional system and its dynamics, together with surface water floods, influence soil sedimentation on this plain. The knowledge and differentiation of these two events can contribute to a better understanding of the variability of soil properties and distribution under the influence of these sedimentation processes. Therefore, this study investigated the genesis of soils in the Northern Pantanal with textural contrasts in deeper horizons and their relationship with the depositional system dynamics. We analyzed four soil profiles in the... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Alluvial soils; Hydromorphic soils; Fluvial deposition system; Alluvial fans; Avulsion. |
Ano: 2013 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-06832013000500001 |
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Oliveira Junior,Jairo Calderari de; Chiapini,Mariane; Nascimento,Alexandre Ferreira do; Couto,Eduardo Guimarães; Beirigo,Raphael Moreira; Vidal-Torrado,Pablo. |
ABSTRACT The simultaneous occurrence of high levels of exchangeable sodium percentage (ESP) and alkalinity in soils imposes restrictions on plant development and affects physical properties such as porosity, bulk density, permeability, and hydraulic conductivity. Although sodic soils are frequent in the flood plain of the São Lourenço River, northern Pantanal, Brazil, few studies focus on their formation and classification, especially with regard to specific processes and detailed classification into lower categorical levels by the different systems available. The aim of this study was to identify the predominant pedogenetic processes occurring in sodic soils of the flood plain of the São Lourenço River to understand their genesis and assess how taxonomic... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Planossolo; Luvissolo; Argilluviation; Ferrolysis; Micromorphology. |
Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-06832017000100313 |
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Demattê,José A. M.; Terra,Fabrício da Silva; Otto,Rafael; Toma,Raul Shiso; Pereira,Luiz Henrique; Nascimento,Alexandre Ferreira do; Bortoletto,Marco Antonio Melo. |
ABSTRACT When the harvesting of sugarcane involves a mechanized process, plant residues remain on the soil surface, which makes proximal and remote sensing difficult to monitor. This study aimed to evaluate, under laboratory conditions, differences in the soil spectral behavior of surface layers Quartzipsamment and Hapludox soil classes due to increasing levels of sugarcane’s dry (DL) and green (GL) leaf cover on the soil. Soil cover was quantified by supervised classification of the digital images (photography) taken of the treatments. The spectral reflectance of the samples was obtained using the FieldSpec Pro (350 to 2500 nm). TM-Landsat bands were simulated and the Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI) and soil line were also determined. Soil... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: TM-Landsat; NDVI; Soil remote sensing; Soil proximal sensing; Soil line. |
Ano: 2016 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-90162016000200159 |
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