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Reecht, Yves; Rochet, Marie-joelle; Trenkel, Verena; Jennings, S.; Pinnegar, J. K.. |
An ecomorphological method was developed, with a focus on predation functions, to define functional groups in the Celtic Sea fish community. Eleven functional traits, measured for 930 individuals from 33 species, led to 11 functional groups. Membership of functional groups was linked to body size and taxonomy. For seven species, there were ontogenetic changes in group membership. When diet composition, expressed as the proportions of different prey types recorded in stomachs, was compared among functional groups, morphology-based predictions accounted for 28-56% of the interindividual variance in prey type. This was larger than the 12-24% of variance that could be explained solely on the basis of body size. (C) 2013 The Fisheries Society of the British Isles |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Ecomorphology; Functional traits; Predation strategy; Trophic functions. |
Ano: 2013 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00152/26294/24831.pdf |
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Pinnegar, J. K.; Goni, N.; Trenkel, Verena; Arrizabalaga, H.; Melle, W.; Keating, J.; Oskarsson, G.. |
There is increasing demand for information on predator-prey interactions in the ocean as a result of legislative commitments aimed at achieving sustainable exploitation. However, comprehensive datasets are lacking for many fish species and this has hampered development of multispecies fisheries models and the formulation of effective food-web indicators. This work describes a new compilation of stomach content data for five pelagic fish species (herring, blue whiting, mackerel, albacore and bluefin tuna) sampled across the northeast Atlantic and submitted to the PANGAEA open-access data portal (www.pangaea.de). We provide detailed descriptions of sample origin and of the corresponding database structures. We describe the main results in terms of diet... |
Tipo: Text |
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Ano: 2015 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00195/30641/29096.pdf |
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