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Registros recuperados: 36
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Photosynthèse et nutrition carbonée chez ULVA SP ArchiMer
Piriou, Jean-yves; Duval, Valérie.
Laboratory experiments have been conducted in order to examine the grouth of ULVA SP. Results show that growth suddenly stops at a precise moment. Collectively, the results of simultaneously analysis of culture media constituents demonstrate that several components may alter the growth process of UIva sp. Based on the culture experiments, we argue that the gowth responses of UIva sp. are unaffected by pH or oxygen concentrations, but field plants of ULVA sp. are libely to be ponctually limited in growth by carbon (DIC) depletion, together with nitrogen limitation and pigments degradation.
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Ano: 1990 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00037/14824/12140.pdf
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Evaluation des proliferations d'algues vertes sur le littoral breton en juin 1994 ArchiMer
Piriou, Jean-yves; Annezo, Jean-pierre.
During June 1994, 44 beaches with "green-tides" were identified along the coasts of Brittany. Compared to previous years, seaweed amounts accumulated on beaches receiving nitrogen inputs from granitic catchments can be considered stable, contrary to beaches exposed to nutrient fluxes originating from schistous catchments, where an increase of accumulations is observed. This late process can be explained by an increase of nitrogen loadings during periods of heavy rain (late spring 1994) on impervious basement rocks.
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Rain; Nitrogen; Catchment; Green tide; Pluie; Azote; Bassin versant; Algue verte.
Ano: 1995 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1995/rapport-1578.pdf
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Surveillance écologique et halieutique. Site de Flamanville. Année 1991 ArchiMer
Dreves, Luc; Arzul, Genevieve; Erard-le Denn, Evelyne; Quintin, Jean-yves; Piriou, Jean-yves; Martin, Jocelyne; Miossec, Dominique.
Surveillance n° 9 of FLAMANVILLE power plant takes in account studies between march 1991 and september 1991. Hydrology, microbiology, phytoplankton, zooplankton, intertidal phytobenthos, intertidal and sublittoral zoobenthos, and fishing are studied. The year 1991 is the sixth year of working for this power plant. [NOT CONTROLLED OCR]
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Surveillance; Pelagos; Halieutique; Centrale nucléaire; Benthos; Surveillance; Power plant; Pelagos; Fishing; Benthos.
Ano: 1992 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1992/rapport-6823.pdf
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Apports nutritifs et bactériens en estuaire de Penzé. Année 2000 ArchiMer
Piriou, Jean-yves; Droit, Julie.
L'estuaire de la Penzé (nord-Finistère, France) est le siège de plusieurs dysfonctionnements de type biologique (eutrophisation et contaminations bactériennes) qui nécessitent une bonne connaissance et un suivi des apports d'origine terrigène susceptibles d'influencer ou de provoquer ces phénomènes. Une étude sur ce secteur test a permis la mise au point d'une méthodologie de suivi des apports à l'estuaire. Celle-ci se fait en quatre étapes: 1. Inventaire des paramètres de suivi des apports. • Dans le cas de la prolifération des macroalgues du genre ulva et des microalgues toxiques Alexandrium minutum, les différents apports nutritifs azotés, phosphorés et siliceux ont été mesurés. • Dans le cas de la contamination des mollusques bivalves d'ostréiculture...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Apports; Bactéries; Bassins versants; Contamination; Eutrophisation marine; Rejets; Sels nutritifs.
Ano: 2001 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00105/21660/19241.pdf
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Surveillance écologique et halieutique. Site de Flamanville. Année 1987 ArchiMer
Arzul, Genevieve; Erard-le Denn, Evelyne; Quintin, Jean-yves; Piriou, Jean-yves; Dreves, Luc; Martin, Jocelyne; Miossec, Dominique.
Surveillance n°5 of Flamanville power-plant takes in account studies between march 1987 and march 1988. Hydrology, microbiology, phytoplancton, zooplancton, intertidal phytobenthos, intertidal and sublittoral zoo benthos, fishing are studied. The year 1987 is the second year of working for this power plant.
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Surveillancce; Centrale nucléaire; Halieutique; Benthos; Pelagos; Surveillance; Power plant; Fishing; Benthos; Pelagos.
Ano: 1990 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1990/rapport-6469.pdf
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L'eutrophisation des eaux marines et saumâtres en Europe, en particulier en France ArchiMer
Menesguen, Alain; Aminot, Alain; Belin, Catherine; Chapelle, Annie; Guillaud, Jean-francois; Joanny, Michel; Lefebvre, Alain; Merceron, Michel; Piriou, Jean-yves; Souchu, Philippe.
In order to be able to count the cases of coastal eutrophication and to propose methods to monitor as well as to reduce these phenomena, first of all it is necessary to precisely define the word eutrophication itself. Instead of the strict etymological definition, that is to say a progression of the enrichment of a medium, we will rather retain the concept of a state enriched at a point such as it causes harmful effects on the ecosystem, and nuisances to man's activities. Based on the average chemical equations of the organic matter synthesis/degradation in the sea, this operational definition thus puts forwards the harmful consequences of enrichment, i.e. the production of an excessive algal biomass, sometimes unbalanced from the point of view of...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Alexandrium; Phaeocystis; Monostroma; Ulva; Dilution plume; Water trapping; Anoxia; Nitrogen and phosphorus loadings; Red tides; Phytoplankton blooms; Green tides; Eutrophication; Alexandrium; Phaeocystis; Monostroma; Ulva; Panache de dilution; Confinement; Anoxie; Phosphate; Nitrate; Apports terrigènes; Eaux colorées; Blooms phytoplanctoniques; Marées vertes; Eutrophisation.
Ano: 2001 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2001/rapport-22.pdf
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Surveillance écologique et halieutique. Site de Flamanville. Année 1988 ArchiMer
Arzul, Genevieve; Erard-le Denn, Evelyne; Quintin, Jean-yves; Piriou, Jean-yves; Dreves, Luc; Martin, Jocelyne; Miossec, Dominique.
Surveillance n°6 of Flamanville power-plant takes in account studies between march 1988 and september 1988. Hydrology, microbiology, phytoplancton, zooplancton, intertidal phytobenthos, intertidal and sublittoral zoobenthos, fishing are studied. The year 1988 is the third year of working for this power plant.
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Surveillance; Power plant; Fishing; Benthos; Pelagos; Surveillancce; Centrale nucléaire; Halieutique; Benthos; Pelagos.
Ano: 1991 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1991/rapport-6470.pdf
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Etude écologique complémentaire. Site de Flamanville. Biomasses algales, potentielles et en dérive ArchiMer
Piriou, Jean-yves; Vigier, C.
Short lived algal species with an important biomass are the one thing most susceptible to disturb the good functioning of the pump houses of the Flamanville thermo-nuclear plant. In the biological cycle of Fugacious, Laminarials, Cystoseiraceae, Rhodymemials and, among Sargassaceae, Sargassum muticum, autumn is the season when algae are the weakest after their periods of maximal growth and reproduction. A high percentage of these algae is therefore likely to be released in the marine environment.
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Ano: 1985 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1985/rapport-6403.pdf
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Surveillance écologique et halieutique. Site de Flamanville. Année 1992 ArchiMer
Dreves, Luc; Arzul, Genevieve; Erard-le Denn, Evelyne; Quintin, Jean-yves; Piriou, Jean-yves; Martin, Jocelyne; Miossec, Dominique.
Surveillance n° 10 of FLAMANVILLE power plant takes in account studies between march 1992 and september 1992. Hydrology, microbiology, phytoplankton, zooplankton, intertidal phytobenthos et zoobenthos, and fishing are studied. The year 1991 is the seventh year of working for this power plant. [NOT CONTROLLED OCR]
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Surveillance; Power plant; Pelagos; Fishing; Benthos; Surveillance; Pelagos; Halieutique; Centrale nucléaire; Benthos.
Ano: 1993 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1993/rapport-6824.pdf
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La dénitratation dans un marais littoral pour lutter contre la prolifération des algues vertes (Kervigen, baie de Douarnenez) ArchiMer
Merceron, Michel; Piriou, Jean-yves; Coic, Daniel.
The coastal marsh of Kervigen is located near by the bay of Douarnenez and its 22 hectares are almost entirely covered bV reeds. An experiment was there carried out to assess the nitrogen flux depletion of a sma/l stream, the Kerharo. The last one has a 45 I<m2, mostlv agricultural, drainage basin. Due to its nitrate loadings to the nexl sandy beach, it feeds a green algae (U iva) proliferation. In order to control its nitrogen fluxes, the stream was partly divelted through a part of the marsh (9 ha), before it was allowed ta go back to the main bed. Thus a collapsible weir was set up during severalsprings and summers, i.e. the growing period ofulva. The nitrate stripping off the going through flux is withina60 to 90 % range, thal is important (about...
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Ano: 1997 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1997/acte-3335.pdf
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Directive cadre sur l’eau Bassin Loire-Bretagne. Contrôles de surveillance et opérationnel dans les masses d’eau côtières et de transition. Actions menées par Ifremer en 2011 ArchiMer
Oger-jeanneret, Helene; Allenou, Jean-pierre; Cheve, Julien; Collin, Karine; Dagault, Francoise; Derrien, Annick; Doner, Anne; Duval, Audrey; Faure, Sandra; Fortune, Mireille; Gabellec, Raoul; Genauzeau, Sylvie; Le Merrer, Yoann; Queau, Julie; Piriou, Jean-yves; Retho, Michael; Schmitt, Anne; Truquet, Isabelle.
La Directive Cadre sur l’Eau 2000/60/CE établit un nouveau cadre pour une politique communautaire dans le domaine de l’eau. Elle fixe comme objectif général l’atteinte, à l’horizon 2015, d’un bon état écologique et chimique des masses d’eau souterraines et de surface, ces dernières incluant les eaux côtières et de transition (estuaires en particulier). Les masses d’eau côtières et de transition sont des unités géographiques cohérentes, qui ont été définies sur la base de critères physiques ayant une influence avérée sur la biologie : * critères hydrodynamiques (courant, marnage, stratification, profondeur… ), * critères sédimentologiques (sable, vase, roche… ). Dans le bassin Loire-Bretagne, qui s’étend du Mont Saint-Michel à La Rochelle, le groupe de...
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Ano: 2012 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00108/21940/19534.pdf
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Marée verte en martinique ArchiMer
Piriou, Jean-yves.
Few years ago, proliferations of the green seaweed Enteromorpha have been noticed on sorne beaches of the southem coast of Martinique (American French Island). A study, in the year 1992, shows that Enteromorpha has a seasonal development, that nitrogen is the limiting factor, and that its principal feeding cornes from urban discharges thrown away directly into growing areas.
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Azote; Enteromorpha; Martinique; Proliférations; Rejets urbains; Nitrogen; Enteromorpha; Martinique; Proliferations; Urban discharges.
Ano: 1993 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00132/24277/22275.pdf
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Etude sanitaire microbiologique. Site de la Passe aux moutons en rivière de Penzé ArchiMer
Monfort, Patrick; Piriou, Jean-yves; Annezo, Jean-pierre.
L'ostréiculture en baie de Morlaix demeure une activité emblématique du territoire qui contribue à sa notoriété ainsi qu'à son attractivité. Cette activité du secteur primaire, qui emploie 107 peronnes en Equivalent Temps Plein (ETP), produit annuellement environ 7000 tonnes d'huîtres creuses et environ 90 tonnes d'huîtres plates ce qui représentent indéniablement un poids socio-économique significatif à l'échelon local. Dans la perspective de faire évoluer les limites des zones conchylicoles existantes sur l'estuaire de la Penzé, les professionnels ont sollicité l'élaboration d'une étude de zone pour en déterminer l'opportunité. Cette demande ayant fait l'objet d'une acceptation par l'administration, le laboratoire Environnement Ressources Finistère...
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Ano: 2012 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00110/22132/19769.pdf
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Evaluation of two library-independent microbial source tracking methods to identify sources of fecal contamination in french estuaries ArchiMer
Gourmelon, Michele; Caprais, Marie-paule; Segura, Raphael; Le Mennec, Cecile; Lozach, Solen; Piriou, Jean-yves; Rince, A.
In order to identify the origin of the fecal contamination observed in French estuaries, two library-independent microbial source tracking (MST) methods were selected: (i) Bacteroidales host-specific 16S rRNA gene markers and (ii) F-specific RNA bacteriophage genotyping. The specificity of the Bacteroidales markers was evaluated on human and animal (bovine, pig, sheep, and bird) feces. Two human-specific markers (HF183 and HF134), one ruminant-specific marker (CF193'), and one pig-specific marker (PF163) showed a high level of specificity (>90%). However, the data suggest that the proposed ruminant-specific CF128 marker would be better described as an animal marker, as it was observed in all bovine and sheep feces and 96% of pig feces. F RNA...
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Ano: 2007 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2007/publication-3535.pdf
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Surveillance écologique et halieutique du site de Flamanville. Année 1993 ArchiMer
Dreves, Luc; Erard-le Denn, Evelyne; Lunven, Michel; Martin, Jocelyne; Miossec, Dominique; Piriou, Jean-yves; Quintin, Jean-yves.
Surveillance n° 11 of FLAMANVILLE power plant takes in account studies between march 1993 and september 1993. Hydrology, microbiology, phytoplankton, zooplankton, intertidal phytobenthos et zoobenthos, and fishing are studied. The year 1993 is the eighth year of working for this power plant. (NOT CONTROLLED OCR]
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Monitoring; Power plant; Pelagos; Fishing; Benthos; Surveillance; Pelagos; Halieutique; Centrale nucléaire; Benthos.
Ano: 1994 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1994/rapport-6825.pdf
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Bilan de l'action de remise en eau du marais de kervijen (Littoral de la Baie de Douarnenez) dans le cadre d'une lutte contre la marée verte. ArchiMer
Piriou, Jean-yves.
ln order to limit the excessive growth of macroalgae Ulva sp. on the beach of Kervijen (Bay of Douarnenez, Brittany, France), a field experiment was carried out, whereby part of the flow of a river was diverted into a coastal marsh. Results showed that the major part of spring and summer, Ulva proliferations have been suppressed. Part of the nitrate transported by river flow was consumed. The coastal marsh produced phytoplankton which regularly flowed on the beach
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Marais; Nitrates; Phytoplancton; Ulva sp.; Coastal marsh; Nitrates; Phytoplankton; -U/va sp..
Ano: 1993 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00132/24299/22297.pdf
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Précontrat de baie "golfe du Morbihan" Mesures de flux nutritifs et inventaire d'algues vertes en 1995 ArchiMer
Piriou, Jean-yves; Chapron, Victorien; Annezo, Jean-pierre.
The gulf of Morbihan, without manifesting any pronounced signs of eutrophication, has, in 1995, three sites of green algae proliferation: the Auray river estuary, the branches of the Vannes and Séné estuary, as well as the outlet of the Noyalo's estuary. They are also the three sectors of the gulf that receive the most nutrient salts, in particular, nitrogen, which is a determining factor in the development of nitrophilic green algae (Ménesguen and Piriou 1995). During spring the nitrogen seems to come as much from urban sources (Vannes, Auray) as from agricultural sources coming from the northern catchment areas of the gulf.
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Morbihan gulf; Eutrophication; Nitrogen; Green seaweed; Green algae; Eutrophisation; Golfe du Morbihan; Azote; Algues vertes.
Ano: 1995 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1995/rapport-2084.pdf
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Les marées vertes sur le littoral breton - Bilan 1985 ArchiMer
Piriou, Jean-yves.
Le terme marée verte s'applique aux échouages massifs d'algues vertes sur le littoral. Ils produisent des gênes au point de vue accaparement de l'espace ainsi que des mauvaises odeurs après dégradation. C'est un problème complexe, dont les causes n'ont jamais été élucidées avec précision. En effet différents facteurs aussi bien physiques que biologiques ou écologiques semblent à priori influencer le phénomène. L'importance de chacun des facteurs ainsi que les relations entre-eux restent à définir. Le but de l'étude en cours est de modéliser le phénomène dans son ensemble en indiquant les causes qui le regissent. Il est aussi de montrer aux Pouvoirs Publics que telle action sur les causes prouvées des marées vertes provoquerait tel effet sur le volume des...
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Ano: 1985 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00103/21462/19043.pdf
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Surveillance écologique et halieutique du site de Paluel - Année 1994 ArchiMer
Thillaye Du Boullay, Herve; Toularastel, France; Piriou, Jean-yves; Coppin, Franck; Richard, I.; Davoult, Dominique; Roger, Franck.
The ecological survey n° 17 covering PALUEL nuclear power station took place between March and September 1994. The following areas were monitored : Hydrology, microbiology, phytoplankton, zooplankton, intertidal phytobenthos and zoobenthos, and fishing. Paluel power station has now been operationnel for eleven years
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Benthos; Centrale nucléaire; Halieutique; Pélagos; Surveillance; Benthos; Fishing; Pelagos; Nuclear power station; Survey.
Ano: 1995 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00082/19360/16954.pdf
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Suivi environnemental de l'estuaire de l'Aber Wrac'h dans le cadre des travaux d'extension du port de Landéda. Deux premières années d'études / juillet 2005 - septembre 2007 ArchiMer
Piriou, Jean-yves; Bedier, Edouard.
As part of the extension of the port in Landeda, an environmental monitoring program of the Aber Wrac'h estuary was commissioned by the Spatial Planning Unit of the city of Brest (BMA), the administrative body that oversees port construction. The goal of this programme was to monitor the potential impact of the construction on the nearby marine environment. Surveys were carried out from July 2005 to September 2007 and provided the following results...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Biométrie; Métaux lourds; HAP; TBT; Echerichia coli; Huîtres.
Ano: 2007 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2007/rapport-4362.pdf
Registros recuperados: 36
Primeira ... 12 ... Última
 

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