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| Pinardi, Nadia; Stander, Johan; Legler, David M.; O'Brien, Kevin; Boyer, Tim; Cuff, Tom; Bahurel, Pierre; Belbeoch, Mathieu; Belov, Sergey; Brunner, Shelby; Burger, Eugene; Carval, Thierry; Chang-seng, Denis; Charpentier, Etienne; Ciliberti, S.; Coppini, Giovanni; Fischer, Albert; Freeman, Eric; Gallage, Champika; Garcia, Hernan; Gates, Lydia; Gong, Zhiqiang; Hermes, Juliet; Heslop, Emma; Grimes, Sarah; Hill, Katherine; Horsburgh, Kevin; Iona, Athanasia; Mancini, Sebastien; Moodie, Neal; Ouellet, Mathieu; Pissierssens, Peter; Poli, Paul; Proctor, Roger; Smith, Neville; Sun, Charles; Swail, Val; Turton, Jonathan; Xinyang, Yue. |
| The WMO-IOC Joint Technical Commission for Oceanography and Marine Meteorology (JCOMM) has devised a coordination mechanism for the fit-for-purpose delivery of an end-to-end system, from ocean observations to met-ocean operational services. This paper offers a complete overview of the activities carried out by JCOMM and the status of the achievements up to 2018. The JCOMM stakeholders consist of the research and operational institutions of WMO members and the IOC member states, which mandated JCOMM to devise an international strategy to move toward the achievement of the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals. The three areas of activity are the Observation Program Area (OPA), the Data Management Program Area (DMPA) and the Services and Forecasting... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Marine meteorology and oceanography; Global ocean observing networks; Data management; Ocean services; Capacity development. |
| Ano: 2019 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00509/62044/66193.pdf |
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| Smith, Shawn R.; Alory, Gaël; Andersson, Axel; Asher, William; Baker, Alex; Berry, David I.; Drushka, Kyla; Figurskey, Darin; Freeman, Eric; Holthus, Paul; Jickells, Tim; Kleta, Henry; Kent, Elizabeth C.; Kolodziejczyk, Nicolas; Kramp, Martin; Loh, Zoe; Poli, Paul; Schuster, Ute; Steventon, Emma; Swart, Sebastiaan; Tarasova, Oksana; Petit De La Villeon, Loic; Vinogradova-shiffer, Nadya. |
| The role ships play in atmospheric, oceanic, and biogeochemical observations is described with a focus on measurements made near the ocean surface. Ships include merchant and research vessels; cruise liners and ferries; fishing vessels; coast guard, military, and other government-operated ships; yachts; and a growing fleet of automated surface vessels. The present capabilities of ships to measure essential climate/ocean variables and the requirements from a broad community to address operational, commercial, and scientific needs are described. The authors provide a vision to expand observations needed from ships to understand and forecast the exchanges across the ocean–atmosphere interface. The vision addresses (1) recruiting vessels to improve both... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Ships; Observations; Meteorology; Physical oceanography; Biogeochemistry; Data management; Climatology. |
| Ano: 2019 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00509/62042/66191.pdf |
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