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Epigenetic alterations in human brain tumors in a Brazilian population Genet. Mol. Biol.
Anselmo,Nilson Praia; Bello,Maria Josefa; Gonzalez-Gomez,Pilar; Dias,Luis Antonio Araújo; Almeida,José Reinaldo Walter de; Santos,Marcelo José dos; Rey,Juan A.; Casartelli,Cacilda.
Aberrant methylation of CpG islands located in promoter regions represents one of the major mechanisms for silencing cancer-related genes in tumor cells. We determined the frequency of aberrant CpG island methylation for several tumor-associated genes: DAPK, MGMT, p14ARF, p16INK4a, TP73, RB1 and TIMP-3 in 55 brain tumors, consisting of 26 neuroepithelial tumors, 6 peripheral nerve tumors, 13 meningeal tumors and 10 metastatic brain tumors. Aberrant methylation of at least one of the seven genes studied was detected in 83.6% of the cases. The frequencies of aberrant methylation were: 40% for p14ARF, 38.2% for MGMT, 30.9% for, p16INK4a, 14.6% for TP73 and for TIMP-3, 12.7% for DAPK and 1.8% for RB1. These data suggest that the hypermethylation observed in...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Brain tumors; Epigenetics; Methylation.
Ano: 2006 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-47572006000300001
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Lack of detection of human papillomavirus DNA in prostate carcinomas in patients from northeastern Brazil Genet. Mol. Biol.
Araujo-Neto,Ari P.; Ferreira-Fernandes,Hygor; Amaral,Carolina M.M.; Santos,Lina G.; Freitas,Antônio C.; Silva-Neto,Jacinto C.; Rey,Juan A.; Burbano,Rommel R.; Silva,Benedito B. da; Yoshioka,France K.N.; Pinto,Giovanny R..
Abstract Prostate cancer is the second most common cancer among men in western populations, and despite its high mortality, its etiology remains unknown. Inflammatory processes are related to the etiology of various types of tumors, and prostate inflammation, in particular, has been associated with prostate cancer carcinogenesis and progression. Human papillomavirus (HPV) is associated with benign and malignant lesions in the anogenital tract of both females and males. The possible role of HPV in prostate carcinogenesis is a subject of great controversy. In this study, we aimed to examine the prevalence of HPV infections in prostate carcinomas of patients from northeastern Brazil. This study included 104 tissue samples from primary prostate carcinoma...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Human papillomavirus; Prostate cancer; Prevalence; HPV PCR detection; Molecular epidemiology.
Ano: 2016 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-47572016000100024
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