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Registros recuperados: 7
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New soybean (Glycine max Fabales, Fabaceae) sources of qualitative genetic resistance to Asian soybean rust caused by Phakopsora pachyrhizi (Uredinales, Phakopsoraceae) Genet. Mol. Biol.
Pierozzi,Pedro Henrique Braga; Ribeiro,Aliny Simony; Moreira,José Ubirajara Vieira; Laperuta,Larissa Di Cássia; Rachid,Breno Francovig; Lima,Wilmar Ferreira; Arias,Carlos Alberto Arrabal; Oliveira,Marcelo Fernandes de; Toledo,José Francisco Ferraz de.
Asian soybean rust (ASR), caused by the phytopathogenic fungi Phakopsora pachyrhizi, has caused large reductions in soybean (Glycine max) yield in most locations in Brazil where it has occurred since it was first reported in May 2001. Primary efforts to combat the disease involve the development of resistant cultivars, and four dominant major genes (Rpp1, Rpp2, Rpp3 and Rpp4) controlling resistance to ASR have been reported in the literature. To develop new long-lasting soybean ASR resistance genes, we used field experiments to assess ASR leaf lesion type in 11 soybean genotypes (BR01-18437, BRS 184, BRS 231, BRS 232, BRSGO Chapadões, DM 339, Embrapa 48, PI 200487, PI 230970, PI 459025-A and PI 200526) and the 55 F2 generations derived from their...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Disease resistance; Genetic inheritance; Major genes; Phakopsora pachyrhizi.
Ano: 2008 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-47572008000300018
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Genetic control of soybean (Glycine max) yield in the absence and presence of the Asian rust fungus (Phakopsora pachyrhizi) Genet. Mol. Biol.
Ribeiro,Aliny Simony; Toledo,José Francisco Ferraz de; Arias,Carlos Alberto Arrabal; Godoy,Cláudia Vieira; Soares,Rafael Moreira; Moreira,José Ubirajara Vieira; Pierozzi,Pedro Henrique Braga; Vidigal,Maria Celeste Gonçalves; Oliveira,Marcelo Fernandes de.
Soybean is one of the most important crops in Brazil and continuously generates demands for production technologies, such as cultivars resistant to diseases. In recent years, the Asian rust fungus (Phakopsora pachyrhizi Syd. & P. Syd 1914) has caused severe yield losses and the development of resistant cultivars is the best means of control. Understanding the genetic control and estimating parameters associated with soybean (Glycine max) resistance to P. pachyrhizi will provide essential information for cultivar selection. We investigated quantitative genetic control of P. pachyrhizi and estimated parameters associated to soybean yield in the absence and presence of this phytopathogen. Six cultivars and their 15 diallel derived F2 and F3...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Genetic components; Genetic potential; Yield prediction.
Ano: 2008 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-47572008000100018
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Selection strategies of segregant soybean populations for resistance to Asian rust PAB
Ribeiro,Aliny Simony; Toledo,José Francisco Ferraz de; Ramalho,Magno Antonio Patto.
The objective of this work was to identify the best selection strategies for the more promising parental combinations to obtain lines with good resistance to soybean Asian rust (Phakopsora pachyrhizi). Two experiments were carried out in the field during the 2006/2007 and 2007/2008 growing seasons, to determine the percentage of infected leaf area of individual plants of five parents and their segregant F2 and F3 populations. The data obtained indicates that additive genetic variance predominates in the control of soybean resistance to Asian rust, and that the year and time of assessment do not significantly influence the estimates of the genetic parameters obtained. The narrow-sense heritability (h²r) ranged from 23.12 to 55.83%, and indicates the...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Glycine max; Phakopsora pachyrhizi; Additive variance; Heritability; Selection.
Ano: 2009 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-204X2009001100012
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Genotype and environment interaction on soybean yield in Mato Grosso State, Brazil PAB
Toledo,José Francisco Ferraz de; Carvalho,Cláudio Guilherme Portela de; Arias,Carlos Alberto Arrabal; Almeida,Leones Alves de; Brogin,Rodrigo Luis; Oliveira,Marcelo Fernandes de; Moreira,José Ubirajara Vieira; Ribeiro,Aliny Simony; Hiromoto,Dario Minoru.
The objective of this work was to investigate the genotype-environment interaction in Mato Grosso State, MT. The relative importance of locations, years, sowing dates and cultivars and their interactions was analyzed from data collected in regional yield trials performed in a randomized complete block design with four replications, from 1994-1995 through 1999-2000, in nine locations and two sowing dates. Individual and pooled analyses of variance over years and locations were performed. Complementary analyses of variances partitioned MT State in two main and five smaller regions, respectively: North and South of Cuiabá; and MT-South-A (Pedra Preta area), MT-South-B (Rondonópolis and Itiquira), MT-East (Primavera do Leste and Campo Verde), MT-Central (Nova...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Glycine max; Plant breeding; Plant genetics; Soybean adaptation.
Ano: 2006 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-204X2006000500010
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Interference of genotypes x environments interaction in the genetic control of resistance to Asian rust soybean PAB
Ribeiro,Aliny Simony; Toledo,José Francisco Ferraz de; Ramalho,Magno Antonio Patto.
The objectives of this work were to identify parents resistant to Asian soybean rust using diallel crosses, obtain information on the genetic control of soybean resistance to the pathogen and verify whether the combining ability estimates interact with the environment (year or time of assessment). The F1 generation was obtained in a greenhouse from crosses between five contrasting parents for the trait resistance to soybean rust, in a complete diallel without reciprocals. Two rust-severity assessments were carried out on individual soybean plants of 25 treatments (parents and F2 and F3 populations) in 2006/2007 and 2007/2008, in an experimental field at Embrapa Soja, Londrina, PR, Brazil. Additive effects predominated in the genetic control of soybean...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Glycine max; Phakopsora pachyrhizi; General combining ability; Specific combining ability.
Ano: 2009 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-204X2009000900014
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Novos genes de resistência à ferrugem-asiática-da-soja: teste de alelismo para os locos Rpp2 e Rpp4 PAB
Laperuta,Larissa Di Cássia; Arias,Carlos Alberto Arrabal; Ribeiro,Aliny Simony; Rachid,Breno Francovig; Pierozzi,Pedro Henrique Braga; Toledo,José Francisco Ferraz de; Pípolo,Antonio Eduardo; Carneiro,Geraldo Estevam de Souza.
O objetivo deste estudo foi desenvolver testes de alelismo, inclusive cruzamentos entre um grupo de genótipos resistentes à ferrugem, do banco de germoplasma de soja da Embrapa, e as duas fontes de resistência com os genes Rpp2 e Rpp4. A ferrugem-asiática-da-soja, causada pelo fungo Phakopsora pachyrhizi, tem gerado perdas significativas na produtividade da cultura e preocupado os agricultores brasileiros. Até recentemente, existiam quatro genes de resistência descritos na literatura, mas somente Rpp2 e Rpp4 continuam efetivos no Brasil. Vinte e seis fontes com resistência a P. pachyrhizi foram cruzadas com PI 230970 e PI 459025 (fontes dos genes Rpp2 e Rpp4, respectivamente), e as plantas da geração F2 foram infectadas com uma suspensão com 2,5x10(4)...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Herança; Resistência vertical.
Ano: 2008 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-204X2008001200014
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Genetic control on the performance of common bean differential cultivars to Colletotrichum lindemuthianum races BABT
Gonçalves-Vidigal,Maria Celeste; Bonett,Lucimar Pereira; Vidigal Filho,Pedro Soares; Gonela,Adriana; Ribeiro,Aliny Simony.
The aim of this work was to perform genetic control on differential cultivars Michelite, Michigan Dark Red Kidney, Perry Marrow, Cornell 49-242, PI 207262, AB 136 and G 2333 and its diallel hybrids by using Hayman's methodology. The entire F1s populations were evaluated in relation to race 89, whereas the race 31, the diallel scheme did not include the cultivar G 2333. The results showed that the additive effects were predominant for the 31 race, while non-additive effects were more important for race 89. The results demonstrated a high coefficient of genetic determination for the race 31. The G 2333, AB 136 and PI 207262 cultivars should be recommended obtaining cultivar resistant to anthracnose by backcross programs because theyshowed the highest...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Diallel analysis; Genetic inferences.
Ano: 2007 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132007000400003
Registros recuperados: 7
Primeira ... 1 ... Última
 

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