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Species-specificity of a Panel of Prion Protein Antibodies for the Immunohistochemical Study of Animal and Human Prion Diseases OAK
Furuoka, Hidefumi; Yabuzoe, Atushi; Horiuchi, Motohiro; Tagawa, Yuichi; Yokoyama, Takashi; Yamakawa, Yoshio; Shinagawa, Morikazu; Sata, Tetsutaro.
Monoclonal antibodies to the prion protein (PrP) have been of critical importance in the neuropathological characterization of PrP-related disease in men and animals. To determine the influence of species-specific amino-acid substitutions recognized by monoclonal antibodies, and to investigate the immunohistochemical reactivity of the latter, analyses were carried out on brain sections of cattle with bovine spongiform encephalopathy, sheep with scrapie, mice infected with scrapie, and human beings with Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease (CJD) or Gerstmann-Sträussler-Sheinker disease (GSS). Immunoreactivity varied between the antibodies, probably as the result of differences in the amino-acid sequence of the prion protein in the various species. Some monoclonal...
Palavras-chave: BSE; Cattle; CJD; GSS disease; Man; Mouse; Scrapie; Sheep.
Ano: 2007 URL: http://ir.obihiro.ac.jp/dspace/handle/10322/1054
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Effective antigen-retrieval method for immunohistochemical detection of abnormal isoform of prion proteins in animals OAK
Furuoka, Hidefumi; Yabuzoe, Atushi; Horiuchi, Motohiro; Tagawa, Yuichi; Yokoyama, Takashi; Yamakawa, Yoshio; Shinagawa, Morikazu; Sata, Tetsutaro.
For immunohistochemistry of the prion diseases, several pretreatment methods to enhance the immunoreactivity of human and animal abnormal proteinase-resistant prion protein (PrPSc) on the tissue sections have been employed. The method of 121 degrees C hydrated autoclaving pretreatment or the combination method of 121 degrees C hydrated autoclaving with a certain chemical reagent ( formic acid or proteinase K, etc) are now widely used. We found that an improved hydrated autoclaving method at 135 degrees C, more effectively enhanced PrPSc immunoreactivity for the antibodies recognizing the linear epitope. In addition, this method was more effective for the long-term fixation samples as compared with other previous methods. However, this modified method could...
Palavras-chave: Prion protein; Immunohistochemistry; Antigen retrieval; Autoclaving; Monoclonal antibody; CREUTZFELDT-JAKOB-DISEASE; MONOCLONAL-ANTIBODIES; IMMUNOCYTOCHEMISTRY; IMMUNOREACTIVITY; PROTOCOLS; FIXATION; DEPOSITS; PLAQUES; BRAIN; PRP.
Ano: 2005 URL: http://ir.obihiro.ac.jp/dspace/handle/10322/712
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