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Registros recuperados: 140
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Anforderungen an die Kommunikation von "Werten" ökologischer Lebensmittel Organic Eprints
Zander, Katrin; Hamm, Ulrich; Stolz, Hanna; Stolze, Matthias.
Durch die zunehmende Beliebtheit ökologischer Lebensmittel bei Verbrauchern steigt das Angebot. Gleichzeitig nimmt jedoch auch der Wettbewerb zwischen ökologischen Erzeugern zu. Viele Produkte werden mittlerweile unter Bedingungen erzeugt, die zwar noch den Minimalanforderungen der EU-Öko-Verordnung an die Produktion entsprechen, in denen aber die ursprünglichen Werte der ökologischen Bewegung kaum noch beachtet werden. Diese ursprünglichen Werte bestehen z. B. in fairen Arbeitsbedingungen, in der Integration von benachteiligten Menschen, in besonders artgerechter Tierhaltung oder in der Erhaltung von bäuerlichen Traditionen und den regionaltypischen Landschaften. Eine wachsende Gruppe von Erzeugern und Verbrauchern wünscht sich eine Orientierung des...
Tipo: Journal paper Palavras-chave: Social aspects; Markets and trade.
Ano: 2011 URL: http://orgprints.org/18604/1/Bio_aktuell_5%2D11.pdf
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Report on the development of political institutions involved in policy elaborations in organic farming for selected European states Organic Eprints
Moschitz, Heidrun; Stolze, Matthias; Michelsen, Johannes.
As organic farming has become an instrument of European agricultural policy the organic sector is required more and more to get politically active. This report presents results from the EU-funded project EU-CEEOFP on the development of organic farming institutions for the period of 1997-2003 in eleven European countries. Institutions of the organic farming sector in new EU member states are still developing and their relation with mainstream farming institutions is characterised by a state of competition. In (old) EU 15 countries and Switzerland this relation is more oriented towards co-operation and has been described as in a state of creative conflict. Countries with a high share of organic farming show signs of consolidation of their institutions. The...
Tipo: Report Palavras-chave: Policy environments and social economy.
Ano: 2004 URL: http://orgprints.org/4799/1/EUCEEOFP_D7_final_report.pdf
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Towards a new public goods payment model for remunerating farmers under the CAP Post-2020 Organic Eprints
Schader, Christian; Grovermann, Christian; Frick, Rebekka; Grenz, Jan; Stolze, Matthias.
Background The direct payment system and the Rural Development Programmes, as the pivotal elements of the Common Agricultural Policy (CAP), have reduced some undesirable environmental and economic side effects of pre-1992 agricultural policy. However, even after 25 years of implementation and several major reforms, fundamental challenges remain (see Annex 1): - Missing link between CAP objectives, spending and instruments (Buckwell, 2015; Stolze et al., 2016; Pe’er et al., 2017); - Ineffective Pillar 1 Greening component (Forstner et al., 2012; Hart, 2015; Lakner and Holst, 2015; Pe’er et al., 2017); - Indifferent effectiveness of Pillar 2 agri-environment and climate measures (Baldock and Mottershead, 2017); - Low acceptance of the CAP by both...
Tipo: Report Palavras-chave: Policy environments and social economy.
Ano: 2017 URL: http://orgprints.org/36365/1/schader-etal-2017-towards_a_new_public_goods_payment_model_for_remunerating_farmers_under_the_cap_post-2020_report_by_fibl.pdf
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Politikgestaltung – Institutionen des Biosektors und ihr Einfluss auf die Politik Organic Eprints
Moschitz, Heidrun; Stolze, Matthias.
Organic farming has become a policy instrument of agriculture. Thus, the sector is required more and more to get politically active. This paper presents results from an analysis of organic farming institutions from 1997-2003 in eleven European countries and shows first results of a network analysis conducted to examine networks of organic farming policy. Institutions of the organic farming sector in new EU member states are still developing and their relation with mainstream farming institutions is characterised by competition whereas in EU15 countries and Switzerland this relation is more one of creative conflict. Countries with a high share of organic farming show signs of consolidation of their institutions. Policy networks of organic farming are bigger...
Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. Palavras-chave: Policy environments and social economy.
Ano: 2005 URL: http://orgprints.org/3483/1/3483.pdf
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Using the Sustainability Monitoring and Assessment Routine (SMART) for the Systematic Analysis of Trade-Offs and Synergies between Sustainability Dimensions and Themes at Farm Level Organic Eprints
Schader, Christian; Baumgart, Lukas; Landert, Jan; Muller, Adrian; Ssebunya, Brian; Blockeel, Johan; Weisshaidinger, Rainer; Petrasek, Richard; Mészáros, Dóra; Padel, Susanne; Gerrard, Catherine L; Smith, Laurence; Lindenthal, Thomas; Niggli, Urs; Stolze, Matthias.
When trying to optimize the sustainability performance of farms and farming systems, a consideration of trade-offs and synergies between different themes and dimensions is required. The aim of this paper is to perform a systematic analysis of trade-offs and synergies across all dimensions and themes. To achieve this aim we used the Sustainability Monitoring and Assessment Routine (SMART)-Farm Tool which operationalizes the Sustainability Assessment of Food and Agriculture Systems (SAFA) Guidelines by defining science-based indicator sets and assessment procedures. It identifies the degree of goal achievement with respect to the 58 themes defined in the SAFA Guidelines using an impact matrix that defines 327 indicators and 1769 relations between...
Tipo: Journal paper Palavras-chave: "Organics" in general; Policy environments and social economy; Environmental aspects.
Ano: 2016 URL: http://orgprints.org/29945/1/schader-etal-2016-sustainability-8-3-274.pdf
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Betriebswirtschaftliche Analyse von ökologisch wirtschaftenden Großbetrieben in Ostdeutschland Organic Eprints
Stolze, Matthias; Aschemann, Jessica.
Die betriebswirtschaftliche Analyse von ökologisch wirtschaftenden Großbetrieben in Ostdeutschland hat das Ziel, die Wettbewerbsfähigkeit dieser für Ostdeutschland typischen Betriebform in Abhängigkeit von der Rechtsform, Arbeitsverfassung, Managementorganisation, Betriebsgröße und Standort zu analysieren. Dabei werden folgende Unterziele verfolgt: 1.) Analyse der Wettbewerbsfähigkeit ökologisch wirtschaftender Großbetriebe, 2.) Schwachstellenanalyse zur Identifikation von Optimierungspotentialen und Zukunftsperspektiven für Öko-Großbetriebe, 3.) Darstellung und Bewertung der sozioökonomischen Entwicklung ökologischer Großbetriebe von 1993 bis 2003 auf der Basis der Vorarbeiten von Stolze 1998 (Einfluss der Wiedervereinigung und Umstrukturierungsphase im...
Tipo: Project description Palavras-chave: Markets and trade; Farm economics.
Ano: 2005
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Das Schweizer Agrarsektormodell CH-FARMIS Organic Eprints
Sanders, Jürn; Stolze, Matthias; Frank, Offermann.
Zukünftige agrarpolitische Reformvorhaben (WTO-Liberalisierung, EU-Agrarfreihandel) werden die Schweizer Landwirtschaft vor neue Herausforderungen stellen. Da sich einzelne Produktionsbereiche in ihrer internationalen Konkurrenzfähigkeit teilweise deutlich unterscheiden, ist davon auszugehen, dass die Auswirkungen einer weiteren Liberalisierung sehr unterschiedlich ausfallen können. Um die Wirkung agrarpolitischer Massnahmen möglichst differenziert analysieren zu können, wurde am Forschungsinstitut für biologischen Landbau (FiBL) das Agrarsektormodell CH-FARMIS auf der Grundlage des deutschen FARMIS Modells entwickelt. Das Modell basiert auf einer repräsentativen Stichprobe von Landwirtschaftsbetrieben. Die Betriebe werden zu Betriebsgruppen...
Tipo: Journal paper Palavras-chave: Policy environments and social economy.
Ano: 2008 URL: http://orgprints.org/13211/1/AGF_Text_JuernSanders.pdf
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Eine Erhebung zur Parasitenkontrolle auf biologisch wirtschaftenden Schaf- und Ziegenbetrieben in der Schweiz Organic Eprints
Bollinger, SB; Moakes, Simon; Stolze, Matthias; Werne, S..
To determine the current control measures for strointestinal nematodes (GIN) on Swiss organic small ruminant farms, a phone questionnaire was developed and conducted. The survey also aimed to assess the understanding and implementation of possible alternative GIN control options. In total, 52 meat sheep and 58 dairy goat farm questionnaires were completed, and it was found that in general, farmers were aware of the potential benefit of an adequate grazing management to reduce GIN infection. However, practical realisation was often limiting. On average it was stated that adult meat sheep and dairy goats were drenched 1.5 and 1.3 times per animal and year, respectively, whilst lambs and kids were treated 1.6 and 1.3 times per animal and year, respectively....
Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. Palavras-chave: Sheep and goats; Health and welfare; Switzerland.
Ano: 2017 URL: http://orgprints.org/31601/1/Eine%20Erhebung%20zur%20Parasitenkontrolle%20auf%20biologisch.pdf
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The challenges of including impacts on biodiversity in agricultural life cycle assessments Organic Eprints
Gabel, Vanessa M.; Meier, Matthias S.; Köpke, Ulrich; Stolze, Matthias.
Agriculture is considered to be one of the main drivers for worldwide biodiversity loss but the impacts of agricultural production on biodiversity have not been extensively considered in Life Cycle Assessments (LCAs). Recent realisation that biodiversity impact should be included in comprehensive LCAs has led to attempts to develop and implement methods for biodiversity impact assessment. In this review, twenty-two different biodiversity impact assessment methods have been analysed to identify their strengths and weaknesses in terms of their comprehensiveness in the evaluation of agricultural products. Different criteria, which had to meet the specific requirements of biodiversity research, life cycle assessment methodology, and the evaluation of...
Tipo: Journal paper Palavras-chave: Biodiversity and ecosystem services.
Ano: 2016 URL: http://orgprints.org/33419/1/gabel-etal-2016-JEnvironManagment_Vol181-p249-260.pdf
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Impacts of science-based research and innovation program: The case of farmers’ transition to organic production in Camargue Organic Eprints
Quiédeville, Sylvain; Barjolle, Dominique; Stolze, Matthias; Mouret, Jean-Claude.
This paper attempts to assess the impacts of science-based research and innovation program (ISRIP) of farmer’s transition to organic rice in Camargue. We applied a methods-mix revolving around the Impact Pathway Analysis (IPA) with the goal of shedding light on complex mechanisms that occur along innovation processes and ex-post reconstructing the impact pathway of the “basket of innovations” which was identified as the main innovation in the theory of change of the program. The analysis allows identification of the specific role of the research. We demonstrate that the French National Institute of Research Agriculture (INRA) contributed to change in supporting growers through experimental trials, discussions and leaflets even though the rice producers...
Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. Palavras-chave: Farming Systems; Food systems; Knowledge management.
Ano: 2015 URL: http://orgprints.org/30961/1/Qui%C3%A9deville%20et%20al%202015%20-%20IMPAR%20conference.pdf
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Policy for organic farming: Rationale and concepts Organic Eprints
Stolze, Matthias; Lampkin, Nicolas.
Since the mid 1980s, organic farming has become the focus of significant attention from policy-makers, consumers, environmentalists and farmers in Europe and state institutions have become increasingly involved in regulating and supporting the organic sector. Reflecting the multiple goals for organic farming and for agricultural policy, a varied and complex range of policy measures have been developed and implemented to support the organic sector. However, balancing societal and consumer/market goals and balancing institutional and private stakeholder interests in the organic sector present particular challenges for policy-making. The key issues of current organic farming policy addressed in this special issue therefore specifically consider the two...
Tipo: Journal paper Palavras-chave: Regulation.
Ano: 2009 URL: http://orgprints.org/26229/1/Stolze%20and%20Lampkin%20JFPO709.pdf
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Ex-Post Evaluation of the Impacts of the Science-Based Research and Innovation Program: A New Method Applied in the Case of Farmers’ Transition to Organic Production in the Camargue Organic Eprints
Quiédeville, Sylvain; Barjolle, Dominique; Mouret, Jean-Claude; Stolze, Matthias.
This paper aims to assess the contribution, role, and impacts of the Science-Based Research and Innovation Program (ISRIP) on farmers’ transition to organic production in the Camargue. Focusing on how, and to what extent, research actors have contributed to the innovation pathway, we applied a methods-mix. The Participatory Impact Pathway Analysis (PIPA) was used to uncover complex mechanisms along the innovation process; the Outcome Harvesting method to adapt PIPA to the requirements of an ex-post evaluation, and the Social Network Analysis (SNA) to emphasize actors’ relationships in relation to the development process. We demonstrate that the research has contributed to change by developing co-learning interactions with farmers, although this was not...
Tipo: Journal paper Palavras-chave: Farming Systems; Knowledge management.
Ano: 2016 URL: http://orgprints.org/31135/7/Qui%C3%A9deville%20et%20al%202017%20-%20Ex-post%20evaluation%20Camargue%20-%20cairn.info.pdf
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Umstellung beginnt im Kopf Organic Eprints
Home, Robert; Stolze, Matthias.
Finanzielle Anreize reichen nicht aus, um Landwirte für den Biolandbau zu gewinnen. Entscheidend sind gute Beratung, familiäre Unterstützung, Anerkennung aus dem Umfeld und – ganz wichtig – der eigene Antrieb.
Tipo: Newspaper or magazine article Palavras-chave: Farming Systems Policy environments and social economy Education; Extension and communication.
Ano: 2016 URL: http://orgprints.org/30380/1/home-stolze-2016-OEL179-p12-15-Umstellung.pdf
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Towards an operational framework for farm sustainability assessment and payment allocation under the CAP Organic Eprints
Curran, Michael; Grenz, Jan; Schader, Christian; Grovermann, Christian; Frick, Rebekka; Obrist, Robert; Wyss, Rebekka; Mann, Stefan; Stolze, Matthias.
European Common Agricultural Policy (CAP) moved from production to income support and protecting the environment (e.g. AEMs). Global challenges (ecological, social, economic) requires a fundamental overhaul of the CAP to a holistic, consistent, efficient and fair mechanism rooted in sustainability.
Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. Palavras-chave: Policy environments and social economy; Environmental aspects.
Ano: 2018 URL: http://orgprints.org/34875/1/Poster_Curran_Michael_2018_web.pdf
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Governance Structures for the Multifunctionality of Agriculture in the EU - Bottom-up View of Local Stakeholders in Europe Organic Eprints
Schader, Christian; Stolze, Matthias.
The multifunctional character of agriculture has gained increasing attention in both policy and research over the last few years. The most relevant policy initiative for the programming period 2000-2006 in terms of multifunctionality is Council Regulation (EC) No 1257/1999, while LEADER+ is of particular interest due to its innovative approach to governance (Schader and Stolze, 2005a). In order to improve governance structures it is necessary to find out what the governance situation is at the regional level and what regional stakeholders think about the multi-level governance system. So far, there is little empirical evidence regarding the way local stakeholders perceive governance processes in the EU in terms of rural development. The aims of this study...
Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. Palavras-chave: Policy environments and social economy.
Ano: 2007 URL: http://orgprints.org/13386/1/schader%2Dstolze%2D2007%2Dposter%2Dgiessen06.pdf
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The societal demand for multifunctionality – priorities from the perspective of regional stakeholders Organic Eprints
Schader, Christian; Stolze, Matthias; Moschitz, Heidrun.
In order to foster a multifunctional agriculture that is adapted to the societal demand, the preferences of the regional population for functions provided by agriculture have to be identified. This demand, however, is difficult to measure economically, since multifunctionality is partly concerned with public goods. Our study aimed at identifying the societal demand for economic, ecological and sociocultural functions of agriculture and the underlying reasons within the framework of multifunctionality. Therefore, methods which can measure several functions at the same time and which include also qualitative information in addition to revealing Willingness-to-pay (WTP) values were regarded as most appropriate. For our research question, we opted for an...
Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. Palavras-chave: Policy environments and social economy.
Ano: 2007 URL: http://orgprints.org/13384/1/schader%2Detal%2D2007%2Dmea%2Dscope_vol6_caseStudy.pdf
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The influence of policy networks on policy output. A comparison of organic farming policy in the Czech Republic and Poland Organic Eprints
Moschitz, Heidrun; Stolze, Matthias.
Although, at the time of accession to the EU, organic farming policies formally were equally developed in the Czech Republic and Poland, a closer investigation reveals some variation. This paper takes a policy network perspective to explore the policy differences between these two countries. Common network themes are used to link networks with policy output. It is argued that the capacity of the organic sector and its structural organization, its cohesion, and the relationship between organic interest groups and the government affect the political discourse, and, in consequence, how organic farming policy is elaborated.
Tipo: Journal paper Palavras-chave: Policy environments and social economy; Europe.
Ano: 2010 URL: http://orgprints.org/17070/4/Moschitz_Stolze_Food_Policy_2010_Policy_networks.pdf
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Bewertung der Nachhaltigkeit der biologischen Landwirtschaft in der Schweiz durch Experten Organic Eprints
Schader, Christian; Stolze, Matthias.
This paper aims to present the results of an expert and stakeholder based Delphi approach for analysing the performance of Swiss organic agriculture in terms of sustainability. We analysed four different production systems: Bio Suisse standards, public organic standards, integrated farming and farming according to Swiss cross compliance standards. The study illustrated that none of the farming systems performs 100% sustainable against any of the indicators. However, organic production showed an about 1-20% better performance than conventional and integrated systems. Particularly high scores were achieved for product quality, animal welfare, and biodiversity, while performing below average regarding resource use, food security and climate change. We...
Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. Palavras-chave: Policy environments and social economy.
Ano: 2011 URL: http://orgprints.org/17705/2/Schader_17705.pdf
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How can consumer trust in organic products be enhanced? Organic Eprints
Schneider, Flurina; Stolze, Matthias; Kriege-Steffen, Astrid; Lohscheidt, Julia; Boland, Hermann.
The study presented explores consumer trust in organic food and the effectiveness of enhancing consumer trust by communication strategies on traceability. The research is based on the general finding that trust is one of the most crucial aspects when consumer decide whether to buy or not to buy organic products. However, there are hardly any empirical works which analyse in detail consumer trust in organic food and the ways it can be enhanced. First, based on a quantitative inquiry of 600 persons in Germany the study presented investigates consumer trust in the different actors involved in the organic supply chain (farmers, processors, traders, labels), in distinct attributed qualities such as benefits for health, ecology and animal welfare as well as the...
Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. Palavras-chave: Markets and trade; Farming Systems; Consumer issues; Produce chain management.
Ano: 2009 URL: http://orgprints.org/15956/1/Schneider_Fullpaper_Eursafe2009_final.pdf
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Consumer concerns regarding additional ethical attributes of organic food Organic Eprints
Zander, Katrin; Hamm, Ulrich; Freyer, Bernhard; Goesssinger, Katharina; Naspetti, Simona; Padel, Susanne; Stolz, Hanna; Stolze, Matthias; Zanoli, Raffaele.
In a world where more and more organic products are mass produced, and where most consumers have little – if any – contact with the organic farmers who have produced their food, many people feel that the underlying principles of the organic movement are coming under threat. According to our research consumers are mostly interested in additional ethical attributes like “higher animal welfare standards”, “regional/local production” and “fair producer prices” and they are willing to pay more for organic products which are produced following these higher standards. This gives producers the opportunity to differentiate their products in the organic market. When communicating these additional ethical attributes of organic food producers must take care to use a...
Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. Palavras-chave: Markets and trade; Consumer issues.
Ano: 2011 URL: http://orgprints.org/19775/1/177.pdf
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