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| Smith, Gregory C.; Allard, Richard; Babin, Marcel; Bertino, Laurent; Chevallier, Matthieu; Corlett, Gary; Crout, Julia; Davidson, Fraser; Delille, Bruno; Gille, Sarah T.; Hebert, David; Hyder, Patrick; Intrieri, Janet; Lagunas, Jose; Larnicol, Gilles; Kaminski, Thomas; Kater, Belinda; Kauker, Frank; Marec, Claudie; Mazloff, Matthew; Metzger, E. Joseph; Mordy, Calvin; O'Carroll, Anne; Olsen, Steffen M.; Phelps, Michael; Posey, Pamela; Prandi, Pierre; Rehm, Eric; Reid, Phillip; Rigor, Ignatius; Sandven, Stein; Shupe, Matthew; Swart, Sebastiaan; Smedstad, Ole Martin; Solomon, Amy; Storto, Andrea; Thibaut, Pierre; Toole, John; Wood, Kevin; Xie, Jiping; Yang, Qinghua. |
| There is a growing need for operational oceanographic predictions in both the Arctic and Antarctic polar regions. In the former, this is driven by a declining ice cover accompanied by an increase in maritime traffic and exploitation of marine resources. Oceanographic predictions in the Antarctic are also important, both to support Antarctic operations and also to help elucidate processes governing sea ice and ice shelf stability. However, a significant gap exists in the ocean observing system in polar regions, compared to most areas of the global ocean, hindering the reliability of ocean and sea ice forecasts. This gap can also be seen from the spread in ocean and sea ice reanalyses for polar regions which provide an estimate of their uncertainty. The... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Polar observations; Operational oceanography; Ocean data assimilation; Ocean modeling; Forecasting; Sea ice; Air-sea-ice fluxes; YOPP. |
| Ano: 2019 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00512/62379/66650.pdf |
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| Achberger, Christine; Ackerman, Steven A.; Ahlstrom, A.; Alfaro, Eric J.; Allan, Robert J.; Alves, Robert J.; Amador, Jorge A.; Amelie, Vincent; Andrianjafinirina, Solonomenjanahary; Antonov, John; Arndt, Derek S.; Ashik, Igor; Atheru, Zachary; Attaher, Samar M.; Baez, Julian; Banzon, Viva; Baringer, Molly O.; Barreira, Sandra; Barriopedro, David; Barthia, Pawan K.; Beal, Lisa M.; Becker, Andreas; Behrenfeld, Michael J.; Bell, Gerald D.; Belward, Alan S.; Benedetti, Angela; Berrisford, Paul; Berry, David I.; Beszczynska-moeller, Agnieszka; Bhatt, Uma S.; Bidegain, Mario; Bindoff, Nathaniel L.; Bissolli, Peter; Blake, Eric S.; Blunden, Jessica; Booneeady, Prithiviraj; Bosilovich, Michael G.; Boudet, Dagne R.; Box, Jason E.; Boyer, Timothy P.; Bromwich, David H.; Brown, Ross; Bryden, Harry L.; Bulygina, Olga N.; Burrows, John; Butler, J.; Cais, Philippe; Calderon, Blanca; Callaghan, T. V.; Camargo, Suzana J.; Cappelen, John; Carmack, Eddy; Chambers, Don P.; Chelliah, Muthuvel; Chidichimo, Maria P.; Christiansen, H.; Christy, John; Coehlo, Caio A. S.; Colwell, Steve; Comiso, Josefino C.; Compo, Gilber P.; Crouch, Jake; Cunningham, Stuart A.; Cutie, Virgen C.; Dai, Aiguo; Davydova-belitskaya, Valentina; De Jeu, Richard; Decker, David; Dee, Dick; Demircan, M.; Derksen, Chris; Diamond, Howard J.; Dlugokencky, Howard; Dohan, Kathleen; Dolman, A. Johannes; Dorigo, Wouter; Drozdov, Dmitry S.; Durack, Paul J.; Dutton, Geoffrey S.; Easterling, David; Ebita, Ayataka; Eischeid, Jon; Elkins, James W.; Epstein, Howard E.; Euscategui, Christian; Faijka-williams, Eleanor; Famiglietti, James S.; Faniriantsoa, Rija; Feely, Richard A.; Fekete, Balazs M.; Fenimore, Chris; Fettweis, Xavier; Field, Eric; Fioletov, Vitali E.; Fogarty, Vitali E.; Fogt, Ryan L.; Forbes, B. C.; Foster, Michael J.; Frajka-williams, E.; Free, Melissa; Frolov, Ivan; Ganesan, A. L.; Ganter, Catherine; Gibney, Ethan J.; Gill, Stephen; Gill, M.; Gitau, Wilson; Gleason, Karin L.; Gobron, Nadine; Goldenberg, Stanley B.; Goni, Gustavo J.; Gonzalez, Idelmis G.; Good, Simon A.; Gottschalck, Jonathan; Gould, William A.; Gouveia, Celia M.; Griffiths, Georgina M.; Guard, Chip; Guevara, Vladimir V.; Haas, C.; Hall, Bradley D.; Halpert, Michael S.; Heidinger, Andrew K.; Heil, A.; Heim, Richard R., Jr.; Hennon, Paula A.; Henry, Greg H. R.; Hidalgo, Hugo G.; Hilburn, Kyle; Hirschi, Joel J. M.; Ho, Shu-peng; Hobgood, Jay S.; Hoerling, Martin; Holgate, Simon; Hook, Simon J.; Hugony, Sebastien; Hurst, D.; Ishihara, Hiroshi; Itoh, M.; Jaimes, Ena; Jeffries, Martin; Jia, Gensu J.; Jin, Xiangze; John, William E.; Johnson, Bryan; Johnson, Gregory C.; Jones, Philip D.; Jumaux, Guillaume; Kabidi, Khadija; Kaiser, Johannes W.; Kanzow, Torsten O.; Kaplan, Alexey; Kearns, Edward J.; Keller, Linda M.; Kennedy, John J.; Khatiwala, Samar; Kholodov, Alexander; Khoshkam, Mahbobeh; Kikuchi, T.; Kimberlain, Todd B.; Knaff, John A.; Kobayashi, Shinya; Kokelj, Steve V.; Korshunova, Natalia N.; Kratz, David P.; Krishfield, Richard; Kruger, Andries; Kruk, Michael C.; Kumar Arun,; Lammers, Richard B.; Lander, Mark A.; Landsea, Chris W.; Lantuit, Hugues; Lantz, Trevor C.; Lapinel, Braulio P.; Lareef, Zubair; Lazzara, Matthew A.; Leon, Antonia L; Leon, Gloria; Lauliette, Eric; Levitus, Sydney; Levy, Joel M.; L'Heureux, Michelle; Lin, I. I.; Liu, Hongxing; Liu, Yanju; Liu, Yi; Loeb, Norman G.; Long, Craig S.; Lorrey, Andrew M.; Lumpkin, Rick; Luo, Jing-jia; Lyman, John M.; Macdonald, Alison M.; Maddux, Brent C.; Maier, Frank; Malkova, Galina; Marchenko, Sergey; Marengo, Jose A.; Maritorena, Stephane; Marotzke, Jochem; Martinez Guingla, Rodney; Maslanik, Jochem; Masson, Robert A.; Mcbride, Charlotte; Mcgree, Simon; Mclaughlin, Fiona; Mcpeters, Rich; Mcvicar, Tim R.; Mears, Carl A.; Medany, Mahmoud A.; Meier, Walt; Meinen, Christopher S.; Merrifield, Mark A.; Miller, Laury; Mitchum, Gary T.; Montzka, Steve; Morcrette, Jean-jacques; Mote, Thomas; Muhle, Jens; Mullan, A. Brett; Murray, Don; Nash, Eric R.; Nerem, Steven R.; Newman, Paul A.; Nishino, S.; Njau, Leonard; Noetzli, J.; Oberbauer, S. F.; Oberman, Naum; Obregon, Andre; Ogallo, Laban; Oludhe, Christopher; O'Malley, Robert T.; Overland, James; Park, Geun-ha; Parker, David E.; Pasch, Richard J.; Pegion, Phil; Peltier, Alexandre; Pelto, Mauri S.; Penalba, Olga C.; Perez, Ramon S; Perlwitz, Judith; Perovich, Donald; Peterson, Thomas C.; Pezza, Alexandre B.; Phillips, David; Pinzon, Jorge E.; Pitts, Michael C.; Proshutinsky, A.; Quegan, S.; Quintana, Juan; Quintero, Alexander; Rabe, B.; Rahimzadeh, Fatemeh; Rajeevan, Madhavan; Rayner, Darren; Rayner, Nick A.; Raynolds, Martha K.; Razuvaev, Vyacheslav N.; Reagan, James R.; Reid, Phillip; Renwick, James A.; Revadekar, Jayashree; Reynolds, Richard W.; Richter-menge, Jacqueline; Rignot, Eric; Robinson, David A.; Rodell, Matthew; Rogers, Mark; Romanovsky, Vladimir; Romero-cruz, Fernando; Ronchail, Josyane; Rosenlof, Karen; Rossi, Shawn; Rutledge, Glenn; Saatchi, Sassan; Sabine, Christopher L.; Saha, Suranjana; Sanchez-lugo, Ahira; Santee, Michelle L.; Sato, Hitoshi; Sawaengphokhai, P.; Sayouri, Amal; Scambos, Ted A.; Schauer, U.; Schemm, Jae; Schmid, Claudia; Schneider, Philipp; Schueller, Dominique; Sensoy, Serhat; Sharp, Martin; Shaver, Gus R.; Shiklomanov, Alexander; Shiklomanov, N.; Shimada, Koji; Siegel, David A.; Simmons, Adrian; Skansi, Maria; Smith, Adam; Smith, Cathy; Smith, S.; Smith, Thomas M.; Sokolov, Vladimir; Spence, Jacqueline M.; Srivastava, Arvind Kumar; Stackhouse, Paul W., Jr.; Stammerjohn, Sharon; Steele, Mike; Steinbrecht, Wolfgang; Stephenson, Tannecia S.; Stolarski, Richard S.; Tahani, Lloyd; Takahashi, Taro; Taylor, Michael A.; Thepaut, Jean-noel; Thiaw, Wassila M.; Thorne, Peter W.; Timmermans, M. L.; Tobin, Skie; Toole, John; Trewin, Blair C.; Trigo, Ricardo M.; Tucker, Compton J.; Tweedie, Craig E.; Van As, D.; Van De Wal, R. S. W.; Van Der A, Ronald J.; Van Der Werf, G. R.; Vautard, Robert; Vieira, G.; Vincent, Lucie A.; Vinther, Lucie A.; Vinther, B.; Vose, Russell; Wagner, Wolfgang; Wahr, John; Walker, David A.; Walsh, John; Wang, Chunzai; Wang, Junhong; Wang, Lei; Wang, Muyin; Wang, Sheng-hung; Wanninkhof, Rik; Weaver, Scott; Webber, Patrick J.; Weber, Mark; Weller, Robert A.; Weyman, James; Whitewood, Robert; Wijffels, Susan E.; Wilber, Anne C.; Willett, Katharine M.; Williams, W.; Willis, Joshua K.; Wolken, Gabriel; Wong, Takmeng; Woodgate, Rebecca; Woodworth, Philip; Wovrosh, Alex J.; Xue, Yan; Yamamoto-kawai, M.; Yin, Xungang; Yu, Lisan; Zhang, Liangying; Zhang, Peiqun; Zhao, L.; Zhou, Xinjia; Zimmermann, S.. |
| Several large-scale climate patterns influenced climate conditions and weather patterns across the globe during 2010. The transition from a warm El Nino phase at the beginning of the year to a cool La Nina phase by July contributed to many notable events, ranging from record wetness across much of Australia to historically low Eastern Pacific basin and near-record high North Atlantic basin hurricane activity. The remaining five main hurricane basins experienced below-to well-below-normal tropical cyclone activity. The negative phase of the Arctic Oscillation was a major driver of Northern Hemisphere temperature patterns during 2009/10 winter and again in late 2010. It contributed to record snowfall and unusually low temperatures over much of northern... |
| Tipo: Text |
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| Ano: 2011 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00660/77164/78582.pdf |
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| Roemmich, Dean; Alford, Matthew H.; Claustre, Hervé; Johnson, Kenneth; King, Brian; Moum, James; Oke, Peter; Owens, W. Brechner; Pouliquen, Sylvie; Purkey, Sarah; Scanderbeg, Megan; Suga, Toshio; Wijffels, Susan; Zilberman, Nathalie; Bakker, Dorothee; Baringer, Molly; Belbeoch, Mathieu; Bittig, Henry C.; Boss, Emmanuel; Calil, Paulo; Carse, Fiona; Carval, Thierry; Chai, Fei; Conchubhair, Diarmuid Ó.; D’ortenzio, Fabrizio; Dall’olmo, Giorgio; Desbruyeres, Damien; Fennel, Katja; Fer, Ilker; Ferrari, Raffaele; Forget, Gael; Freeland, Howard; Fujiki, Tetsuichi; Gehlen, Marion; Greenan, Blair; Hallberg, Robert; Hibiya, Toshiyuki; Hosoda, Shigeki; Jayne, Steven; Jochum, Markus; Johnson, Gregory C.; Kang, Kiryong; Kolodziejczyk, Nicolas; Körtzinger, Arne; Traon, Pierre-yves Le; Lenn, Yueng-djern; Maze, Guillaume; Mork, Kjell Arne; Morris, Tamaryn; Nagai, Takeyoshi; Nash, Jonathan; Garabato, Alberto Naveira; Olsen, Are; Pattabhi, Rama Rao; Prakash, Satya; Riser, Stephen; Schmechtig, Catherine; Schmid, Claudia; Shroyer, Emily; Sterl, Andreas; Sutton, Philip; Talley, Lynne; Tanhua, Toste; Thierry, Virginie; Thomalla, Sandy; Toole, John; Troisi, Ariel; Trull, Thomas W.; Turton, Jon; Velez-belchi, Pedro Joaquin; Walczowski, Waldemar; Wang, Haili; Wanninkhof, Rik; Waterhouse, Amy F.; Waterman, Stephanie; Watson, Andrew; Wilson, Cara; Wong, Annie P. S.; Xu, Jianping; Yasuda, Ichiro. |
| The Argo Program has been implemented and sustained for almost two decades, as a global array of about 4000 profiling floats. Argo provides continuous observations of ocean temperature and salinity versus pressure, from the sea surface to 2000 dbar. The successful installation of the Argo array and its innovative data management system arose opportunistically from the combination of great scientific need and technological innovation. Through the data system, Argo provides fundamental physical observations with broad societally-valuable applications, built on the cost-efficient and robust technologies of autonomous profiling floats. Following recent advances in platform and sensor technologies, even greater opportunity exists now than 20 years ago to (i)... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Argo; Floats; Global; Ocean; Warming; Circulation; Temperature; Salinity. |
| Ano: 2019 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00509/62043/66192.pdf |
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