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Cambraia,Thaís Lopes Leal; Fontes,Renildes Lúcio Ferreira; Vergütz,Leonardus; Vieira,Rogério Faria; Neves,Júlio César Lima; Corrêa Netto,Pedro Silva; Dias,Raphael Felipe Nascimento. |
Abstract: The objective of this work was to evaluate the effects of the split and combinated application of foliar zinc (ZnF) + soil Zn (ZnS) on Zn concentration in the grains (ZnCG) of common bean (Phaseolus vulgaris). Two experiments were carried out in a greenhouse during two seasons. In the first experiment, two common bean cultivars received six ZnF rates (0, 120, 240, 480, 720, or 1,200 g ha-1), with split applications at the R5, R7, and R8, or R7 and R8, or R8 plant stages. In the second experiment, one cultivar received three ZnS rates (0, 5, or 10 kg ha-1) combined with ZnF rates (0, 1, 1.5, 3, 6, or 10 kg ha-1). In the first experiment, with the ZnF increment, ZnCG increased linearly from 15.3 to 20.7 mg kg-1. ZnF splitting did not affect ZnCG.... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Phaseolus vulgaris; Concentration of Zn in grains; Food quality; Zinc fertilization. |
Ano: 2019 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-204X2019000102102 |
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Gebrim,Fabrício de Oliveira; Silva,Ivo Ribeiro; Novais,Roberto Ferreira; Vergütz,Leonardus; Procópio,Lorena Costa; Nunes,Tiago Novais; Jesus,Guilherme Luiz de. |
Com o incremento exponencial da avicultura no Brasil, a disponibilidade de dejetos de aves e de cama de aviário tem aumentado de maneira semelhante. A proibição de uso desses produtos na ração animal tem feito com que eles sejam direcionados para a produção agrícola como fertilizantes. Ainda há na literatura carência de informação sobre lixiviação de bases no perfil do solo em conseqüência do efeito de ânions inorgânicos acompanhantes, como cloreto, nitrato e sulfato, e do efeito complexante de ácidos orgânicos de baixa massa molecular. O objetivo deste trabalho foi estudar o efeito da aplicação de cama de aviário na lixiviação de Ca, Mg, K e Na em solos e sua associação com ânions inorgânicos e ácidos orgânicos de baixa molecular. Amostras de dois... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Lixiviação de bases; Ânion acompanhante; Complexação; Acetato; Tartarato; Propianato; Oxalato; Succinato; Malato. |
Ano: 2008 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-06832008000600005 |
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Vergütz,Leonardus; Silva,Luis Henrique Mendes da; Novais,Roberto Ferreira; Silva,Maria do Carmo Hespanhol da; Mageste,Aparecida Barbosa; Silva,Ivo Ribeiro. |
ABSTRACT Humic acids (HA) are a component of humic substances (HS), which are found in nearly all soils, sediments, and waters. They play a key role in many, if not most, chemical and physical properties in their environment. Despite the importance of HA, their high complexity makes them a poorly understood system. Therefore, understanding the physicochemical properties and interactions of HA is crucial for determining their fundamental role and obtaining structural details. Cationic surfactants are known to interact electrostatically and hydrophobically with HA. Because they are a very well-known and characterized system, they offer a good choice as molecular probes for studying HA. The objective of this study was to evaluate the interaction between... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Enthalpy; Humic substances; Isothermal titration calorimetry; Macromolecular structure; Microcalorimetry; Supramolecular structure. |
Ano: 2015 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-06832015000601633 |
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Gebrim,Fabrício de Oliveira; Novais,Roberto Ferreira; Silva,Ivo Ribeiro da; Schulthais,Fernanda; Vergütz,Leonardus; Procópio,Lorena Costa; Moreira,Frederico Fonseca; Jesus,Guilherme Luiz de. |
The eutrophication of aquifers is strongly linked to the mobility of P in soils. Although P mobility was considered irrelevant in a more distant past, more recent studies have shown that P, both in organic (Po) and inorganic forms (Pi), can be lost by leaching and eluviation through the soil profile, particularly in less weathered and/or sandier soils with low P adsorption capacity. The purpose of this study was to determine losses of P forms by leaching and eluviation from soil columns. Each column consisted of five PVC rings (diameter 5 cm, height 10 cm), filled with two soil types: a clayey Red-Yellow Latosol and a sandy loam Red-Yellow Latosol, which were exposed to water percolation. The soils were previously treated with four P rates (as KH2PO4 ) to... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Eutrophication; Environmental critical level; Mehlich-1; Olsen. |
Ano: 2010 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-06832010000400019 |
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Mielki,Guilherme Furlan; Novais,Roberto Ferreira; Ker,João Carlos; Vergütz,Leonardus; Castro,Gustavo Franco de. |
ABSTRACT Given the increase in crop yields and the expansion of agriculture in low fertility soils, deficiency of micronutrients, such as iron, in plants grown in tropical soils has been observed. The aim of this study was to evaluate Fe availability and Fe uptake by corn (Zea mays L.) plants in 13 different soils, at two depths. Iron was extracted by Mehlich-1, Mehlich-3, and CaCl2 (Fe-CC) and was fractionated in forms related to low (Feo) and high (Fed) crystallinity pedogenic oxyhydroxides, and organic matter (Fep) using ammonium oxalate, dithionite-citrate, and sodium pyrophosphate, respectively. In order to relate Fe availability to soil properties and plant growth, an experiment was carried out in a semi-hydroponic system in which part of the roots... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Mehlich; Corn (Zea mays); Micronutrient; Nutrient solution; Latossolo. |
Ano: 2016 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-06832016000100543 |
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Benício,Luíz Paulo Figueredo; Silva,Rejane Alvarenga; Lopes,Júnia Aparecida; Eulálio,Denise; Santos,Rodrigo Morais Menezes dos; Aquino,Leonardo Angelo de; Vergütz,Leonardus; Novais,Roberto Ferreira; Costa,Liovando Marciano da; Pinto,Frederico Garcia; Tronto,Jairo. |
The current research aims to introduce Layered Double Hydroxides (LDH) as nanomaterials to be used in agriculture, with particular reference to its use as storage and slow release matrix of nutrients and agrochemicals for plant growing. Structural characteristics, main properties, synthesis methods and characterization of LDH were covered in this study. Moreover, some literature data have been reported to demonstrate their potential for storage and slow release of nitrate, phosphate, agrochemicals, besides as being used as adsorbent for the wastewater treatment. This research aims to expand, in near future, the investigation field on these materials, with application in agriculture, increasing the interface between chemistry and agronomy. |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Layered compounds; Nutrient slow release; Eutrophication; Nutrient reuse. |
Ano: 2015 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-06832015000100001 |
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