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Registros recuperados: 10 | |
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Dessein, S.; Ochoterena, H.; De Block, P.; Lens, F.; Robbrecht, E.; Schols, P.; Smets, E.; Vinckier, S.; Huysmans, S.. |
In the 1990s Rubiaceae became a hot spot for systematists, mainly due to the comprehensive treatment of the family by Robbrecht in 1988. Next to the exploration of macromolecular characters to infer the phylogeny, the palynology of Rubiaceae finally received the attention it deserves. This article aims to present a state-of-the-art analysis of the systematic palynology of the family. The range of variation in pollen morphology is wide, and some of the pollen features are not known from other angiosperm taxa; e.g., a looplike or spiral pattern for the position of apertures in pantoaperturate grains. We compiled an online database at the generic level for the major pollen characters and orbicule presence in Rubiaceae. An overview of the variation is... |
Tipo: Article / Letter to the editor |
Palavras-chave: Rubiaceae; Pollen morphology; Palynology; Phylogeny. |
Ano: 2005 |
URL: http://www.repository.naturalis.nl/record/407298 |
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Moon, H.-K.; Vinckier, S.; Walker, J.; Smets, E.F.; Huysmans, S.. |
The pollen morphology and ultrastructure of the subtribe Salviinae were investigated with light, scanning electron, and transmission electron microscopy. In addition, cladistic analyses of the obtained morphological data, supplemented with rbcL data from GenBank, were conducted in order to assess the phylogenetic signal of palynological characters. Salviinae pollen is small to large, oblate to prolate in shape, with a circular to slightly elliptic amb, and mostly hexacolpate. Perovskia abrotanoides appears to be distylous and shows a significant pollen dimorphism between pin and thrum flowers. The sexine ornamentation of the genera Lepechinia and Chaunostoma is perforate, while the ornamentation of other genera is bireticulate. Perovskia expresses a unique... |
Tipo: Article / Letter to the editor |
Palavras-chave: Pollen morphology Salviinae sexine ornamentation symplesiomorphic condition improved resolution bootstrap support values molecular phylogenetic analyses ultrastructure 42.41; 42.58. |
Ano: 2008 |
URL: http://www.repository.naturalis.nl/record/449556 |
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Vinckier, S.; Cadot, P.; Smets, E.. |
In the anthers of flowering plants, gymnosperms, and seed ferns, tiny (¡1 mm) granules might occur on the radial and innermost tangential wall of secretory tapetum cells. These sporopollenin granules develop simultaneously with the pollen exine and are called orbicules or Ubisch bodies. The present paper focuses on two quite different topics associated with orbicules. The morphological and ultrastructural diversity of orbicules in the order Gentianales is summarized, and it is demonstrated that orbicules are a plesiomorphic feature in the order. Furthermore, orbicule characters seemed to be correlated with evolutionary trends in pollen dispersal unit and tapetum type features. In the second part, we report on our investigation of Corylus avellana L.... |
Tipo: Article / Letter to the editor |
Palavras-chave: Orbicules; Morphology; Diversity; Gentianales; Plesiomorphic feature; Pollen; Corylus avellana L.. |
Ano: 2005 |
URL: http://www.repository.naturalis.nl/record/407306 |
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Moon, H.-K.; Vinckier, S.; Smets, E.F.; Huysmans, S.. |
This study provides new pollen data of 52 representative species belonging to all 12 genera in the currently classification of the subtribe Nepetinae, and considers the possible presence of orbicules for the first time. Pollenmorphology and ultrastructure were investigated with light, scanning electron and transmission electron microscopy. Nepetinaepollen is small to large (P = 16–65 µm, E = 17–53 µm), oblate to prolate (P/E = 0.7–1.6) in shape and mostly hexacolpate (sometimes octocolpate). The exine stratification in all taxa studied is similar and characterized by unbranched columellae and a continuous, granular endexine. Sexine ornamentation in the Nepetinae is bireticulate, microreticulate or perforate. In perforate and microreticulate pattern a... |
Tipo: Article / Letter to the editor |
Palavras-chave: Nepetoidea orbicules palynology Nepetinae sexine ornamentation ultrastructure 42.41; 42.48; 42.58. |
Ano: 2008 |
URL: http://www.repository.naturalis.nl/record/449553 |
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Lens, F.; Dressler, S.; Vinckier, S.; Janssens, S.; Dessein, S.; Van Evelghem, L.; Smets, E.. |
Background and Aims Marcgraviaceae are a rather small family of seven genera and approx. 130 neotropical species. This study aims to present a detailed palynological survey of the family in order to comment on the intrafamily relationships and possible correlations with pollinators. Methods In total, 119 specimens representing 67 species and all genera are observed using light microscopy and scanning electron microscopy. Furthermore, eight species from five genera are studied with transmission electron microscopy. Key Results Our results show that pollen grains of Marcgraviaceae are small (20–35 mm), have three equatorial apertures, granules on the colpus membrane, oblate spheroidal to prolate spheroidal shapes, mainly psilate to perforate ornamentations,... |
Tipo: Article / Letter to the editor |
Palavras-chave: Balsaminoids; Ericales; Marcgraviaceae; Neotropics; Orbicules; Palynology; SEM; TEM. |
Ano: 2005 |
URL: http://www.repository.naturalis.nl/record/407283 |
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Janssens, S.; Lens, F.; Dressler, S.; Geuten, K.; Smets, E.; Vinckier, S.. |
Background and Aims The objective of this study is to examine the palynological diversity of Balsaminaceae (two genera/61000 species), Tetrameristaceae (two genera/two species) and Pellicieraceae (one genus/one species). The diversity found will be used to infer the systematic value of pollen features within the balsaminoid clade. Methods Pollen morphology and ultrastructure of 29 species, representing all families of the balsaminoid clade except Marcgraviaceae, are investigated by means of light microscopy, scanning electron microscopy and transmission electron microscopy. Key Results Balsaminaceae pollen is small to medium sized with three to four apertures, which can be either colpate or porate, and a sexine sculpturing varying from coarsely... |
Tipo: Article / Letter to the editor |
Palavras-chave: Balsaminaceae; Ericales; Orbicules; Pellicieraceae; Pollen; SEM; TEM; Tetrameristaceae. |
Ano: 2005 |
URL: http://www.repository.naturalis.nl/record/407278 |
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Registros recuperados: 10 | |
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