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Leaf development and growth of selected sugarcane clones in a subtropical environment PAB
Streck,Nereu Augusto; Hanauer,Joana Graciela; Gabriel,Luana Fernandes; Buske,Taise Cristine; Langner,Josana Andréia.
The objective of this work was to compare phyllochron and leaf area on individual stalks of selected sugarcane (Saccharum officinarum) clones grown in a subtropical environment. A two-year field experiment was carried out in Santa Maria, RS, Brazil, during the 2007/2008 and 2008/2009 growing seasons. Three sugarcane clones were used: IAC 822045 (early), SP 711406 (median) and CB 4176 (late), in a complete randomized block design, with four replications. Expanded leaf and total leaf (tips) number were determined, and expanded leaf area was measured. The phyllochron (ºC day leaf-1) based on expanded and tip leaf number was estimated, using 10ºC as base temperature. Allometric relationships between individual area and number of expanded leaves were fitted....
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Saccharum officinarum; Allometric relationships; Biofuel; Leaf area; Leaf number.
Ano: 2010 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-204X2010001000001
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Architecture of tree species of different strata developing in environments with the same light intensity in a semideciduous forest in southern Brazil Acta Botanica
Batista,Natália de Almeida; Bianchini,Edmilson; Carvalho,Eloisa de Souza; Pimenta,José Antonio.
We aimed to answer the following questions related to the architecture of individuals 0.5-3.0 m in height belonging to understory or canopy/emergent layer tree species: "Is there a difference between individuals belonging to different strata developing in environments with the same light intensity, in terms of their architecture?"; and "Given the same light intensity, do understory species exhibit less crown plasticity than do canopy/emergent layer species?" Thirteen architectural variables were evaluated in 80 individuals per species. We found that understory species showed greater increases in stem thickness and leaf number, as well as wider, deeper crowns, longer branches, greater self-shading and less crown plasticity. Stems and crowns were more...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Resource allocation; Canopy; Allometric relationships; Understory.
Ano: 2014 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-33062014000100004
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Estimation of aerial biomass of Lychnophora ericoides (Mart.) BABT
Andrade,Brunno Santana de; Hay,John Du Vall.
For sustainable use of native plant species, knowledge of the amount of harvestable biomass is necessary. This study presents data on allometric relationships of Lychnophora ericoides Mart. (Asteraceae), an extractive resource in the Cerrado region of Brazil. On the Fazenda Água Limpa (15º 45'S, 47º 57'W) of the Universidade de Brasilia, 38 individuals of this species were measured in the field, the parts above ground were harvested, separated into components and oven dried. The best regression equations to estimate biomass were geometric and the best fit was between total height and total biomass (r² = 0.923). The economically useful portions, the leaves and branches accounted for approximately 20% of total above ground dry weight, but when used as the...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Allometric relationships; Sustainable development; Cerrado.
Ano: 2007 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132007000400014
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