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Schwarz,Franciele Cristina; Mansano,Naira da Silva; Chies,Agnaldo Bruno; Viani,Gustavo Arruda; Spadella,Maria Angélica. |
Radiotherapy is a source of human exposure to ionizing radiation. This pure energy causes deleterious effects on tissues, which result from oxidative stress, a phenomenon in which there is the participation of the Renin-Angiotensin System (RAS). The male genital organs are extremely radiosensitive and the action of radiation in the testes can significantly affect spermatogenesis. In search of potential radioprotective for male genital system, this study investigated whether the AT1 receptor antagonists minimize radiation-induced damage to reproductive tissues, by decreasing oxidative stress. Male Wistar rats were divided into six groups: 0 Gray (Gy) (control), 5 Gy (single dose in the scrotal area), telmisartan, losartan, 5Gy+telmisartan and 5Gy+losartan.... |
Tipo: Journal article |
Palavras-chave: Ionizing radiation; Testicular ultrastructure; Spermatogenesis; Renin-angiotensin system; Oxidative stress; Angiotensin II type 1 receptor blockers. |
Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-95022017000300005 |
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YU,YING; JIANG,HAIFENG; NIU,YANGYANG; ZHANG,XIAOQIN; ZHANG,YINGYING; LIU,XI; QI,TAO; YU,CHEN. |
Abstract: Besides stimulating vasoconstriction, Angiotensin II is also well known in inducing reactive oxygen species and promoting inflammatory phenotype switch via its type 1 receptor. In clinic, Angiotensin II type 1 (AT1) receptor blocker like candesartan has been widely applied as an antihypertensive medication. We previous have demonstrated that a higher dose of candesartan plays a protective role after kidney injury. However, whether candesartan could exhibit anti-inflammatory effects remains unclear. Here, by stimulating isolated human embryonic kidney epithelial cells with tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α), we observed the anti-inflammation capacity of candesartan ex vivo. It was found that pre-treat with candesartan significantly suppressed... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Angiotensin II type 1 receptor blockers; Candesartan; Inflammation; Reactive oxygen species. |
Ano: 2019 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652019000300701 |
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