|
|
|
Registros recuperados: 44 | |
|
|
Wang,Mengqiang; Zhang,Daoxiang; Wang,Lingling; Gai,Yunchao; Zhou,Zhi; Zhang,Huan; Song,Linsheng. |
Background: Cyclophilin A (CypA), a receptor for the immunosuppressive agent cyclosporin A (CsA), is a cis-trans peptidyl-prolyl isomerase (PPIase) which accelerates the cis-trans isomerization of prolyl-peptide bonds and interacts with a variety of proteins to regulate their activities. Results: The full-length cDNA of crab Eriocheir sinensis CypA (EsCypA) was cloned by EST and RACE technique. The complete sequence of EsCypA cDNA contained a 5' untranslated region (UTR) of 50 bp, a 3’ UTR of 233 bp with a polyA tail, and an open reading frame (ORF) of 495 bp encoding a polypeptide of 164 amino acids with the predicted molecular weight of 17.36 kDa. The deduced amino acid sequence of EsCypA contained two highly conserved signature sequences of... |
Tipo: Journal article |
Palavras-chave: Antifungal activity; Cyclophilin A; Eriocheir sinensis; Immune response; PPIase activity. |
Ano: 2013 |
URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-34582013000200002 |
| |
|
|
Delavenne, Emilie; Cliquet, Sophie; Trunet, Clément; Barbier, Georges; Mounier, Jérome; Le Blay, Gwenaelle. |
Few antifungal protective cultures adapted to fermented dairy products are commercially available because of the numerous constraints linked to their market implementation. Consumer’s demand for naturally preserved food products is growing and the utilization of lactic acid bacteria is a promising way to achieve this goal. In this study, using a 25-1 factorial fractional design, we first evaluated the effects of fermentation time, of initial sucrose concentration and of the initial contamination amount of a spoilage yeast, on antifungal activities of single and mixed cultures of Lactobacillus rhamnosus K.C8.3.1I and Lactobacillus harbinensis K.V9.3.1Np in yogurt. L. harbinensis K.V9.3.1Np, the most relevant strain with regard to antifungal activity was... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Lactobacillus harbinensis; Bioprotective culture; Antifungal activity. |
Ano: 2015 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00189/30025/28510.pdf |
| |
|
|
KHURSHID,S.; JAVAID,A.; SHOAIB,A.; JAVED,S.; QAISAR,U.. |
ABSTRACT: Antifungal potential of aerial parts of an allelopathic grass Cenchrus pennisetiformis (Hochst. & Steud.) Wipff. was evaluated against Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. lycopersici Snyder & Hansen, a fungal pathogen causing wilt disease in tomato (Solanum lycopersicum L.). Different concentrations (1% to 6%) of methanolic leaf, stem and inflorescence extract of the grass significantly reduced fungal biomass by 40-88%, 13-89%, and 26-76%, respectively. Methanolic shoot (leaf + stem) extract was fractionated using four organic solvents viz. n-hexane, chloroform, ethyl acetate and n-butanol. All the sub-fractions of methanolic shoot extract showed remarkable antifungal potential to variable extents. Different concentrations (1.56-200 mg mL-1) of... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Antifungal activity; GC-MS analysis; Methanolic extracts. |
Ano: 2018 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-83582018000100223 |
| |
|
|
JAVAID,A.; AFZAL,L.; SHOAIB,A.. |
ABSTRACT Macrophomina phaseolina, a soil-borne plant pathogen, has the ability to cause diseases in about 500 plant species. Unfortunately, so far no registered fungicide is available against this fungal pathogen. In the present study, different extracts of Sisymbrium irio, a weed of family Brassicaceae, were tested for evaluation of their antifungal activity against M. phaseolina. In screening bioassays, antifungal activity of methanolic extracts of 1% to 6% concentrations of different parts (leaf, stem, root and fruit) of the weed was assessed against the fungal pathogen. Methanolic leaf and root extracts significantly reduced fungal biomass up to 59% and 69% over control, respectively. Methanolic leaf and root extracts were further partitioned using... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Antifungal activity; London rocket; Plant extracts. |
Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-83582017000100255 |
| |
|
|
BANARAS,S.; JAVAID,A.; SHOAIB,A.; AHMED,E.. |
ABSTRACT Leaves, stems, roots and inflorescence of the asteraceous weed Circium arvense were extracted in methanol for two weeks. Methanol was evaporated in a rotary evaporator. Different concentrations (1, 2, 3, 4 and 5%) of methanolic extracts were prepared, and their antifungal activities were studied against Macrophomina phaseolina, using malt extract broth as growth medium. In general, extracts of all plant parts showed antifungal activities to variable extents. The highest antifungal activity occurred due to methanolic extract of leaves, followed by stem and root extracts, resulting in 10-74%, 6-57% and 11-39% reduction in fungal biomass over control, respectively. Inflorescence extract showed the least antifungal activity, resulting in 2-30%... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Antifungal activity; Asteraceous weed; Cirsium arvense; Macrophomina phaseolina. |
Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-83582017000100216 |
| |
|
| |
|
|
Duarte,Yanisia; Pino,Oriela; Infante,Danay; Sánchez,Yaima; Travieso,María del Carmen; Martínez,B. |
The aim of this work was to determine the in vitro antifungal activity of ten essential oils on Alternaria solani SORAUER. The effect by direct contact and exposure to vapors was evaluated. The bioassays were performed using a completely randomized design and the method of paper discs inoculated with the oils facing phytopathogen discs; the fungal radial growth was evaluated. All the oils, except those from Citrus sinensis (L.) Osbeck (sweet orange), inhibited the mycelial growth until the seventh day. At day 14, a total inhibition was observed in the treatments with the oils from Pimpinella anisum L. (anise), Ocimum basilicum L. (white basil), Ocinum basilicum L. var. genovese (Genovese basil), and Piper auritum Kunth (anise caisimon). No fungicidal... |
Tipo: Journal article |
Palavras-chave: Essential oils; Antifungal activity; Ocimum basilicum; Piper marginatum; Ruta chalepensis; Pimpinella anisum; Piper auritum; Piper aduncum subsp. Ossanum; Citrus sinensis. |
Ano: 2013 |
URL: http://scielo.sld.cu/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1010-27522013000100007 |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
Tsuzuki,Joyce K.; Svidzinski,Terezinha I.E.; Shinobu,Cristiane S.; Silva,Luiz F.A.; Rodrigues-Filho,Edson; Cortez,Diógenes A.G.; Ferreira,Izabel C.P.. |
Extracts from the dried pericarp of Sapindus saponaria L. (Sapindaceae) fruits were investigated for their antifungal activity against clinical isolates of yeasts Candida albicans and C. non-albicans from vaginal secretions of women with Vulvovaginal Candidiasis. Four clinical isolates of C. albicans, a single clinical isolated of each of the species C. parapsilosis, C. glabrata, C. tropicalis, and the strain of C. albicans ATCC 90028 were used. The hydroalcoholic extract was bioactivity-directed against a clinical isolate of C. parapsilosis, and showed strong activity. The n-BuOH extract and one fraction showed strong activity against all isolates tested. Further column-chromatography on silica gel separation of this fraction afforded two pure triterpene... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Sapindaceae; Sapindus saponaria; Saponins; Antifungal activity; Candida. |
Ano: 2007 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652007000400002 |
| |
|
|
Johann,Susana; Smânia-Jr,Artur; Pizzolatti,Moacir G.; Schripsema,Jan; Braz-Filho,Raimundo; Branco,Alexsandro. |
A mixture of the two new flavonols 8-hydroxy-3, 4', 5, 6, 7-pentamethoxyflavone (1) and 8-hydroxy-3, 3', 4', 5, 6, 7-hexamethoxyflavone (2) was isolated from a commercial sample of Citrus aurantifolia. An array of one- (¹HNMR, {¹H}-13C NMR, and APT-13C NMR) and two-dimensional NMR techniques (COSY, NOESY, HMQC and HMBC) was used to achieve the structural elucidation and the complete ¹H and 13C chemical shift assignments of these natural compounds. In addition, the antifungal activity of these compounds against phytopathogenic and human pathogenic fungi was investigated. |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Polymethoxyflavones; Antifungal activity; Citrus aurantifolia. |
Ano: 2007 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652007000200004 |
| |
|
|
VALADARES,ANNA CAROLINA F.; ALVES,CASSIA CRISTINA F.; ALVES,JOSÉ MILTON; DE DEUS,ISABELLA P.B.; DE OLIVEIRA FILHO,JOSEMAR G.; DOS SANTOS,TAINÁ CAROLINE L.; DIAS,HERBERT JÚNIOR; CROTTI,ANTÔNIO EDUARDO M.; MIRANDA,MAYKER L.D.. |
Abstract Even though essential oils from Piper aduncum (Piperaceae) have different biological activities, little is known about their application to agricultural areas. White mold is a plant disease caused by the phytopathogen Sclerotinia sclerotiorum, which needs to be controlled by alternative measures. This study aimed at evaluating the effect of essential oils from P. aduncum leaves (PL-EO) and inflorescences (PI-EO) on the mycelial growth of S. sclerotiorum. Essential oils from P. aduncum were obtained by hydrodistillation by a Clevenger-type apparatus while their chemical composition was analyzed by GC-MS and GC-FID. Piperitone (23.4 %), myristicin (12.4 %), terpinen-4-ol (12.3 %), β-caryophyllene (7.2 %), α-humulene (6.9 %), germacrene-D (6.9 %) and... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Piper aduncum; Essential oils; Piperitone; Antifungal activity; Sclerotinia sclerotiorum. |
Ano: 2018 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652018000602691 |
| |
|
|
Agripino,Débora Gomes; Lima,Marcos Enoque Leite; Silva,Marcelo Rogério da; Meda,Cristiane Infante; Bolzani,Vanderlan da Silva; Cordeiro,Inês; Young,Maria Claudia Marx; Moreno,Paulo Roberto H.. |
I. Atlantic Rain Forest . Ecological Station Juréia-Itatins) Crude extracts from 88 plant species occurring in São Paulo State (Brazil), collected in an Atlantic Forest region, have been screened for antimicrobial and DNA-damaging activities. Of the 114 extracts assayed for antibacterial activity, only the extracts from leaves and stems of Aspidosperma ramiflorum (Apocynaceae) showed a slight activity against Escherichia coli. In the antifungal assay with Candida albicans, no active extract was observed, while in the bioautography assay with Cladosporium sphaerospermum and C. cladosporioides 12% were active. However, only the extract of Psychotria mapoureoides (Rubiaceae) stems showed a strong inhibition of both fungi. The DNA-damaging assay with mutant... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Atlantic Rain forest; Antibacterial activity; Antifungal activity; Antitumoral activity; Plants screening. |
Ano: 2004 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1676-06032004000200009 |
| |
|
|
Faria,Terezinha de Jesus; Ferreira,Rafael Sottero; Yassumoto,Lidiane; Souza,José Roberto Pinto de; Ishikawa,Noemia Kazue; Barbosa,Aneli de Melo. |
An investigation of antifungal activity of the essential oil obtained by steam-distillation (1.1% w/w) of the aerial parts of Ocimum gratissimum and of an ethanolic extract from the steam-distillation residue was carried out using the agar diffusion method. The results revealed that the essential oil inhibited the growth of all fungi tested, including the phytopathogens, Botryosphaeria rhodina, Rhizoctonia sp. and two strains of Alternaria sp., while the extract from the residue was inactive. The essential oil was subjected to TLC bioautography used to detect fungitoxic constituents. The compound that showed antifungal activity was isolated and identified as eugenol. GC/MS analysis showed that eugenol was the main constituent of the essential oil studied.... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Ocimum gratissimum; Antifungal activity; Eugenol; Phytopathogenic fungi. |
Ano: 2006 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132006000700002 |
| |
|
|
Fagundes,Miriã Cristina Pereira; Oliveira,Adelson Francisco de; Carvalho,Vicente Luiz de; Ramos,José Darlan; Santos,Verônica Andrade dos; Rufini,José Carlos Moraes. |
ABSTRACT The aim of this study was to evaluate the antifungal action of ethanolic extracts of avocado seeds, by conducting two experiments in the laboratory of plant pathology of EPAMIG SUL/Lavras, MG, Brazil, in a completely randomized design with three replicates. The first consisted of the following treatments ('Breda' 3%, 'Breda' 2%, 'Margarida' 3%, 'Margarida' 2%, Control, and Ethanol) testing its inhibitory effect on two fungal species (Colletotrichum gloeosporioides and Monilinia fructicola) and the second consisted of different concentrations of extracts (0%, 0.25%, 0.50%, 0.75%, 1.0%, 1.5%, and 2.0%) on the fungus F fructicola. The evaluations were performed at three times (7, 14, and 21 days of incubation) by measurements of the mycelial diameter... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Antifungal activity; Colletotrichum gloeosporioides; Monilinia fructicola; Postharvest. |
Ano: 2018 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132018000100204 |
| |
|
| |
|
|
Gerige,Saptha Jyothi; Gerige,Mahesh Kumar Yadav; Rao,Muralidhara; Ramanjaneyulu,. |
The present study dealt with the hydro distillation of Nigella sativa seeds and GC-MS analysis. The total composition of the oil was 86.7%. The seed volatile oil was tested against 19 microbes (Gram positive, Gram negative and fungi), which showed that Gram negative bacteria Haemophilus influenza, Klebsiella pnemoniae, and Proteus vulgaris were highly sensitive against the antimicrobial agent, whereas the fungi such as Trichoderma vibriae,. Pencillium rubrum; and Dermatophyte: Trichophyton mentagrophytes; had no response at the 20µl concentration. |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Nigella sativa; Volatile oil; Antimicrobial activity; Antifungal activity. |
Ano: 2009 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132009000500016 |
| |
|
|
Oliveira Junior,Enio Nazaré de; Melo,Itamar Soares de; Franco,Telma Teixeira. |
In this work, changes in the hyphal morphology due to chitosan treatment in some fungal species were studied. Scanning electron microscope (SEM) observations revealed that chitosans with molar fraction of acetyl groups (F A 0.16 and 0.18) and degree of polymerization (DP 1,089 and 1,242) had a direct effect on the morphology of the chitosan-treated fungi, reflecting its potential for causing a delay in the growth of Alternaria alternata (500 µg × mL-1), Botrytis cinerea (1,000 µg × mL-1), Penicillium expansum (1,000 µg × mL-1) and Rhizopus stolonifer (500 µg × mL-1). Mycelial aggregation and structural changes such as excessive branching, swelling of the cell wall and hyphae size reduction were observed in the micrographs. |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Chitosan; Alternative control of fungi; Antifungal activity; Plant pathogenic fungi; Fungal morphology. |
Ano: 2012 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132012000500001 |
| |
|
|
Brilhante,Raimunda Sâmia Nogueira; Caetano,Erica Pacheco; Oliveira,Jonathas Sales de; Castelo-Branco,Débora de Souza Collares Maia; Souza,Elizabeth Ribeiro Yokobatake; Alencar,Lucas Pereira de; Cordeiro,Rossana de Aguiar; Bandeira,Tereza de Jesus Pinheiro Gomes; Sidrim,José Júlio Costa; Rocha,Marcos Fábio Gadelha. |
ABSTRACTThe antifungal activity of some statins against different fungal species has been reported. Thus, at the first moment, the in vitro antifungal activity of simvastatin, atorvastatin and pravastatin was tested againstCandida spp. and Cryptococcus spp. Then, in a second approach, considering that the best results were obtained for simvastatin, this drug was evaluated in combination with antifungal drugs against planktonic growth and tested against biofilms ofCandida spp. and Cryptococcus spp. Drug susceptibility testing was performed using the microdilution broth method, as described by the Clinical and Laboratory Standards Institute. The interaction between simvastatin and antifungals against planktonic cells was analyzed by calculating the... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Candida; Cryptococcus; Simvastatin; Antifungal activity; Biofilm. |
Ano: 2015 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-86702015000500459 |
| |
|
|
Chami,N.; Chami,F.; Bennis,S.; Trouillas,J.; Remmal,A.. |
Carvacrol and eugenol, the main (phenolic) components of essential oils of some aromatic plants, were evaluated for their therapeutic efficacy in the treatment of experimental oral candidiasis induced by Candida albicans in immunosuppressed rats. This anticandidal activity was analyzed by microbiological and histopathological techniques, and it was compared with that of nystatin, which was used as a positive control. Microbiologically, carvacrol and eugenol significantly (p<0.05) reduced the number of colony forming units (CFU) sampled from the oral cavity of rats treated for eight consecutive days, compared to untreated control rats. Treatment with nystatin gave similar results. Histologically, the untreated control animals showed numerous hyphae on... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Carvacrol; Eugenol; Experimental oral candidiasis; Antifungal activity; Essential oils. |
Ano: 2004 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-86702004000300005 |
| |
Registros recuperados: 44 | |
|
|
|