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| Registros recuperados: 82 | |
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| Ciaian, Pavel; Pokrivcak, Jan; Szegenyova, Katarina. |
| In this paper we estimate the impact the CAP subsidies on farm bank loans. According to the theoretical results, if subsidies are paid at the beginning of the growing season they may reduce bank loans, whereas if they are paid at the end of the season they increase bank loans, but these results are conditional on whether farms are credit constrained and on the relative cost of internal and external financing. In empirical analysis we use the FADN farm level panel data to test the theoretical predictions for period 1995-2007. We employ the fixed effects and GMM models to estimate the impact of subsidies on farm loans. The estimated results suggest that (i) subsidies influence farm loans and the effects tend to be non-linear and indirect; (ii) both coupled... |
| Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation |
Palavras-chave: Farm credit; CAP; Credit constraint; Agricultural and Food Policy; Agricultural Finance. |
| Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/103085 |
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| Genius, Margarita; Karagiannis, Giannis; Tzouvelekas, Vangelis. |
| The effects of the 2003 CAP reform on the farmers’ decisions on whether to abandon their farming activity, how much to produce and what to produce are analyzed in the present paper. To this effect data collected for Hungarian, Dutch and Greek farmers on their perceptions about the reform and its effects, and on their production intentions is analyzed using discrete choice models under 3 alternative scenarios for the future produce prices. The discrete choice model applied in the present paper is sequential since farmers are confronted with a sequence of choices. In the first stage, the choice is between abandoning farming or continuing, then those farmers who have chosen to continue are presented with two additional choices related to their level of... |
| Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation |
Palavras-chave: CAP; Farmers choices; MTR assesment; Agricultural and Food Policy; Political Economy; Q10; Q18. |
| Ano: 2008 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/44849 |
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| Fernandez, Javier. |
| This paper focuses on the consequences that an extension of the Common Agricultural Policy could have on agricultural production in the Central and Eastern European Countries. It reviews the evidence presented by recent attempts to quantify the potential impacts of accession on production levels in the CEECs. It also takes into account results from previous studies in order to analyse the importance that structural constraints might have on the capacity of the CEECs' agricultural sectors to respond to supply incentives under accession to the EU, and to examine some research questions that are still unanswered in relation to the supply potential of the CEECs. Some conclusions and policy recommendations are drawn at the end. |
| Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation |
Palavras-chave: CAP; CEECs; EU enlargement; Supply response; Structural constraints.; Agricultural and Food Policy. |
| Ano: 2002 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/24945 |
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| Zahrnt, Valentin. |
| To attain fundamental reform of the post-2013 Common Agricultural Policy (CAP), a serious debate is needed in 2009/10 that prepares the decisions to be taken in 2011/12. The paper contributes to this debate, first, by arguing that the Single Farm Payment should not become the mainstay of the future CAP but be gradually phased out. Second, it proposes that the existing two-pillar structure of the CAP should be replaced by a public goods pillar (containing all efficient policies to be preserved) and a discretionary pillar (encompassing all inefficient policies to be removed over time). This would give member states flexibility in how they phase out inefficient policies, while the EU reform agenda would not be clogged with the contentious details of their... |
| Tipo: Working or Discussion Paper |
Palavras-chave: CAP; Subsidies; Budget review; Agricultural and Food Policy; Political Economy. |
| Ano: 2009 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/51300 |
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| Kroll, Jean Cristophe. |
| The reform of the CAP in 1999, with extensive revisions in 2003 (Council regulation 1782/2003), was constructed around three central ideas: decoupling, cross-compliance of payments, and modulation. Decoupling, which is specifically analysed in this article, is intended to eliminate all aid linked in one way or another to production, in favour of aid which is completely independent of the production activity. It is encapsulated in the new 2003 regulation by the introduction of the right to a single farm payment (SFP) proportional to farm area, independent of production activities. These new arrangements have been accompanied by much variation in the application of the reform, and the member states have taken great advantage of the extensive room for... |
| Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation |
Palavras-chave: CAP; Fischler Reform; Implementation. SFP.; Agricultural and Food Policy; Political Economy; Q10; Q18. |
| Ano: 2008 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/44867 |
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| Hansen, Heiko. |
| This paper analyses the effects of the Common Agricultural Policy (CAP) on gross transfers over time and across regions. Depending on the type of instrumentation to support agriculture, the volatility of gross transfers differs. While assistance arising from market price supports, regarded as independent from the world market levels, fluctuates intertemporally, direct payments are constant. Empirical findings for the CAP show a reduction of the transfer volatility on grain markets. For beef and veal this effect is not significant, because price support is still large in these markets. If agricultural support is biased in favour of specific commodities, territorial heterogeneity leads to an uneven distribution. By applying a regionalised concept of producer... |
| Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation |
Palavras-chave: CAP; Gross transfers; Temporal impacts; Regional distribution; PSE; Agricultural and Food Policy; Q11; Q18. |
| Ano: 2005 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/24625 |
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| Niemi, Jyrki S.; Fahlbeck, Erik; Hofreither, Markus F.. |
| Ten years ago, Austria, Finland, and Sweden joined the EU. The application of the Common Agricultural Policy (CAP) caused major repercussions on the agricultural sectors of the entering countries. This article analyses the welfare effects of accession to the EU on the agricultural markets in Austria, Finland and Sweden in a simple supply and demand framework, which is kept strictly identical across all three countries. The quantitative results of the study are derived by using standard partial equilibrium comparative static analysis in the Marshallian economic surplus framework. Using this method, the welfare effects are calculated for eight major cereal and livestock commodities produced in Austria, Finland, and Sweden by comparing the evolution of the... |
| Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation |
Palavras-chave: Integration; EU; CAP; Austria; Finland; Sweden; Welfare analysis; International Relations/Trade; Q11; Q17. |
| Ano: 2005 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/24767 |
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| Bartova, Lubica. |
| Slovak sectoral partial equilibrium econometric model based on AG-MEMOD approach is used to analyse the development of the selected Slovak agricultural markets after EU accession. Simulation results for cereals and meats are provided in this poster. Two scenarios are analysed: non-accession baseline and accession with adoption of single area payment scheme. EU accession is expected to increase prices of most products, the biggest increase of prices will occur in animal sector. Because of higher prices consumption will go down. Decrease of consumption will be mitigated by income growth. Production will not increase substantially due to decoupling of direct payments. Trade balance for majority of products will improve. |
| Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation |
Palavras-chave: Partial equilibrium econometric model; Slovak agricultural markets; EU accession; CAP; Industrial Organization. |
| Ano: 2005 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/24614 |
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| Bergmann, Holger; Dax, Thomas; Hocevar, Vida; Hovorka, Gerhard; Juvancic, Luka; Kroger, Melanie; Thomson, Kenneth J.. |
| With the ongoing “Health Check” and the decisions needed for after 2013, the Common Agricultural Policy is likely to see another major reform and an increase in compulsory modulation. By employing a regional model, this paper compares the long-term impact of spending along the Pillar 2 Axes in NUTS3 areas on selected indicators of sustainability in several peripheral areas across Europe. The four case study areas are: Pinzgau-Pongau (a tourism-dominated alpine area in Austria), the Wetterau (an urbanised industrial area in Germany), Gorenjska (a tourism and manufacturing dominated area in Slovenia) and Caithness-Sutherland (a remote area in Scotland). The results suggest although devolution in European rural development policy has taken over the last 10... |
| Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation |
Palavras-chave: CAP; Pillar 2; Rural development; Agricultural and Food Policy; R15; Q18; Q01. |
| Ano: 2008 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/44793 |
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| Garcia, Francisco Sineiro; Pacos, Bernardo Valdes. |
| RESUMEN: Se revisa la evolución del sector lácteo español desde la integración en la CEE, que se compara con las tendencias existentes en el período anterior y la relativa al conjunto de la UE. Las variables estudiadas son la producción, los precios, el comercio exterior y las estructuras productivas de las explotaciones e industrias. El comportamiento real de las cuotas se ha apartado de sus bases teóricas, permitiendo un incremento del 12% en las cantidades de referencia, mientras que el sostenimiento de los precios ha sido débil con descensos en los precios de mercado superiores a los del conjunto de la CEE-12. El régimen de cuotas ha acelerado el proceso de desaparición de explotaciones preexistente, afectando sobre todo a las de menor dimensión, al... |
| Tipo: Journal Article |
Palavras-chave: Milk Quotas; CAP; Production Economics; K31; Q13; Q18. |
| Ano: 2001 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/28781 |
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| Rezitis, Anthony N.; Stavropoulos, Konstantinos S.. |
| This study examines the supply response of the Greek beef market and the possible effect of the European Union’s Common Agricultural Policy (CAP) on the Greek beef sector during the period 1993-2005. A GARCH process is used to estimate expected price and price volatility while several different symmetric, asymmetric and nonlinear GARCH models are estimated. The empirical results show that price volatility and feed price are important risk factors of the supply repose function, while the negative asymmetric price volatility which was detected implies that producers have a weak market position. Furthermore, the empirical findings confirm that the annual premium paid by EU to beef producers had a positive impact on the production level and that the change of... |
| Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation |
Palavras-chave: Beef supply; Price volatility; CAP; Agricultural and Food Policy; Demand and Price Analysis. |
| Ano: 2008 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/44210 |
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| Tabeau, Andrzej A.; van Leeuwen, Myrna. |
| Since 2000, the two important reforms of The EU Common Agricultural Policy (CAP) took place. The Agenda 2000 Berlin Agreement of March 1999 aimed to increase EU agriculture market orientation and focuses on the grain, oilseed, dairy and the beef sectors. It reduced intervention prices in these sectors and lowered the set-aside requirements for crops and by implementation of non-crop specific compensatory payments. The core of The Luxembourg Agreement from June 2003 was an acceleration of decoupling of farm support initiated by the Agenda 2000 complementary payment. It introduces a system of direct payments (known as single payment scheme - SPS), which are no longer linked to the production (decoupling). This CAP reform also includes commodity specific... |
| Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation |
Palavras-chave: CAP; CAP Reform; Dutch agriculture; Agricultural and Food Policy; Research Methods/ Statistical Methods; Q10; Q18. |
| Ano: 2008 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/44815 |
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| Philippidis, George. |
| Whilst there is a growing literature of computable general equilibrium (CGE) studies examining the impacts of the current Doha Proposals, estimates for the EU are highly aggregated (i.e., EU15). Employing a detailed baseline scenario and a plausible Doha outcome, we examine the long run costs for the European Union, in particular focusing on Spain. Moreover, we implement recent CAP reforms through explicitly modelling of CAP mechanisms to provide greater credibility in assessing the long run asymmetric budgetary and welfare impacts on EU member states. Our estimates forecast resource substitution effects between Spanish agro-food sectors and resource shifts from agro-food activities into manufacturing and services production. In Spain, the impacts of... |
| Tipo: Journal Article |
Palavras-chave: Doha Round; Spain; EU; CAP; Computable General Equilibrium.; F1; F13; F17; International Relations/Trade. |
| Ano: 2005 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/28790 |
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| Meyer, Stefan; Yu, Xiaohua. |
| Using a modified Fisher-Seater model with consideration of policy impacts, this paper attempts to tests the long-run neutrality of money supply on food prices in Germany after the launching of the Eurozone. The main findings include: (1) we can not reject the super neutrality of money for aggregated food prices; (2) However, staple food and its derived products – meat- are very sensitive to money supply, and their prices can increase to be much higher than money growth rate, perhaps due to speculative effects and demand effects; (3) Fresh or perishable products are usually less sensitive to money growth; (4) Most products decreased their prices after the launching of decoupling policy in Europe in 2003. The results can explain the links between money... |
| Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation |
Palavras-chave: Money supply; German food prices; CAP; Agricultural and Food Policy; Agricultural Finance. |
| Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/114640 |
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| Registros recuperados: 82 | |
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