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Mai, Yinhua. |
In this paper, I use the Monash Multi-Country model – a dynamic Computable General Equilibrium model of China, Australia and the Rest of the World – to analyse the effects of removing border protection on wheat and rice in China. The analysis points to the possibility that removing border protection on wheat and rice may lead to an increase in rural income in China. This is mainly due to the following two factors. First, removing border protection on wheat and rice not only leads to a contraction in agricultural activities, but also leads to an expansion in manufacturing and services activities. Second, on average, rural households in China obtain over half of their income from manufacturing and services activities. |
Tipo: Article |
Palavras-chave: CGE modelling; China; Rural income; Wheat and rice; Crop Production/Industries; Food Security and Poverty. |
Ano: 2008 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/118533 |
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Rae, Allan N.; Strutt, Anna. |
The current WTO agricultural trade negotiations began in March 2000 and became part of the Doha Development Agenda in late 2001. The previous Uruguay Round reached agricultural agreements in the areas of market access, export competition and domestic support. The current round is seeking agreements under similar headings. The effort to reach agreement over reductions in domestic support to farmers is complicated by a number of factors,for example, the extent to which such support affects production decisions, the wishes of governments to support farmers for pursuing multifunctional outcomes from agriculture, and the categorisation of a myriad of policy instruments into green, blue and amber boxes. These complications pose the risk of considerably extending... |
Tipo: Journal Article |
Palavras-chave: Agricultural policy reform; CGE modelling; Decoupled policies; Domestic support; WTO; International Relations/Trade. |
Ano: 2003 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/23881 |
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Philippidis, George. |
The Mid Term Review introduced a decoupling of agricultural support from production decisions, although with opt-out clauses for specific payments in particular sectors. The ‘Health Check’ seeks to deepen the degree of decoupling, whilst importantly for Spain, offers the option of extending this model of support to the fruit and vegetables sectors. Employing a computable general equilibrium model, this paper sets out to quantitatively assess the agro-food and macroeconomic impacts of the Mid Term Review and Health Check proposals in Spain. With greater decoupling, agricultural output falls slightly, whilst resources are reallocated in favour of arable activities. |
Tipo: Journal Article |
Palavras-chave: CAP; CGE modelling; ORANI; Mid term review; Health check.; Agricultural and Food Policy; C68; Q18.. |
Ano: 2010 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/94626 |
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Wittwer, Glyn; Vere, David T.; Jones, Randall E.; Griffith, Garry R.. |
A recent analysis indicated that the direct financial cost of weeds to Australia’s winter grain sectorwas approximately $A1.2bn in 1998–1999. Costs of thismagnitude represent a large recurring productivity loss in an agricultural sector that is sufficient to impact significantly on regional economies.Using amulti-regional dynamic computable general equilibrium model, we simulate the general equilibrium effects of a hypothetical successful campaign to reduce the economic costs of weeds. We assume that an additional $50m of R&D spread over five years is targeted at reducing the additional costs and reduced yields arising from weeds in various broadacre crops. Following this R&D effort, one-tenth of the losses arising from weeds is temporarily... |
Tipo: Article |
Palavras-chave: CGE modelling; Dynamics; Weed management; Crop Production/Industries. |
Ano: 2005 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/118584 |
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