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ANALYSE THE FINANCING STRUCTURE OF AGRICULTURAL ENTERPRISES IN 2002–2006 31
Herczeg, Adrienn.
The capital structure of agricultural enterprises notable modified since the change in Hungary’s economic system. The study discusses the capital structure of agricultural enterprises in Hungary and analyses the most significant indicators, that we can use to describe the financing situation of the firms. My empirical analysis is based on data containing 192 agricultural enterprises between 2002 and 2006. I try to assess the reasons of the changes in the structure of resources of enterprises in order to find the determinants effecting the capital structure. Furthermore, I assess the index numbers illustrating the management of the enterprises.
Tipo: Journal Article Palavras-chave: Capital structure; Hungary; Agricultural enterprises; Profitability; Agricultural and Food Policy; Agricultural Finance; Financial Economics.
Ano: 2009 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/53575
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Knowledge Capital, Intangible Assets, and Leverage: Evidence from U.S. Agricultural Biotechnology Firms 31
Sporleder, Thomas L.; Moss, Leeann E..
Agricultural biotechnology firms are high technology companies. Firms in general, and high technology firms in particular, are a set of both assets in place and growth opportunities. This has important implications for managerial decision-making. Knowledge capital motivates exploitation of growth options, which affects firm cash flow. In turn, the level and volatility of firm cash flow influences firm financing decisions. Previous studies suggest that knowledge capital can influence both the location and capital structure of firms in the biotechnology industry. However, empirical analysis has not extended to agricultural biotechnology firms. This research helps in understanding the role of knowledge capital and other intangible assets in capital structure...
Tipo: Journal Article Palavras-chave: Capital structure; Agricultural biotechnology; Knowledge capital; Intangible assets; Agribusiness.
Ano: 2004 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/8123
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Farm-Level Evidence on the Sustainable Growth Paradigm from Grain and Livestock Farms 31
Escalante, Cesar L.; Turvey, Calum G.; Barry, Peter J..
This study uses the sustainable growth rate model to investigate, measure, and analyze sustainable growth rates and trends for Illinois farmers. Results of farm-level econometric analyses indicate the relevance of the sustainable growth paradigm in explaining most farm financial decisions made each year. Grain farms have shown a greater tendency to balance growth through adjustments in production efficiencies while livestock farms rely more on financial leveraging strategies. In general, our results have shown that the farm sector has adapted to positive or negative sustainable growth challenges consistent with the Higgins' model and that, from an equilibrium point of view, countercyclical measures of the sustainable growth challenge indicate that there...
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Agricultural finance; Asset turnover; Balanced growth; Capital structure; Panel corrected standard errors; Random-effects model; Sustainable growth challenge; Farm Management; Q14; Q13; D9; Q10; Q11.
Ano: 2006 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/25329
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Capital Structure and Regulation: Does Ownership Matter? 31
Bortolotti, Bernardo; Cambini, Carlo; Rondi, Laura; Spiegel, Yossi.
We construct a comprehensive panel data of 96 publicly traded European utilities over the period 1994-2005 in order to study the relationship between the capital structure of regulated firms, regulated prices, and investments, and examine if and how this interaction is affected by ownership structure. We show that firms in our sample increase their leverage after becoming regulated by an independent regulatory agency, but only if they are privately controlled. Moreover, we find that the leverage of these firms has a positive and significant effect on regulated prices, but not vice versa, and it also has a positive and significant effect on their investment levels. Our results are consistent with the theory that privately-controlled firms use leverage...
Tipo: Working or Discussion Paper Palavras-chave: Regulated utilities; Regulatory agencies; Capital structure; Leverage; Investment; Private and state ownership; Public Economics; L51; G31; G32; L33.
Ano: 2007 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/7449
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Influencing Factors and Optimization of Agricultural Listed Companies in China 31
Lin, Xue; Jia, Xian-wei.
This paper reviews the connotation of agricultural listed company and the related researches on capital structure theory of enterprises in China. Based on this, research hypothesis is put forward. Capital structure has positive correlation with the scale, growth and debt paying ability of agricultural listed company, and has negative correlation with the profitability, operating capability and cash capacity. Taking 37 agricultural listed companies as the research samples, a total of 15 financial indices reflecting the growth, profitability, enterprise scale, operating capacity, cash capability and debt paying ability are selected to conduct factor analysis. Based on the principle of eigenvalue greater than 1, five factors are ascertained, which can explain...
Tipo: Thesis or Dissertation Palavras-chave: Agricultural listed company; Capital structure; Influencing factor; Optimization; China; Agribusiness; Industrial Organization.
Ano: 2009 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/54074
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Microfinance Institutions: Does Capital Structure Matter? 31
Bogan, Vicki.
Microfinance Institutions (MFIs) have risen to the forefront as invaluable institutions in the development process. Nevertheless, capital constraints have hindered the expansion of microfinance programs such that the demand for financial services still far exceeds the currently available supply. Moreover, it is observed that microfinance organizations have had various degrees of sustainability. Thus, the question of how best to fund these programs is a key issue. Recognizing the potential of microfinance in the development process, this paper examines the existing sources of funding for MFIs by geographic region, and explores how changes in capital structure could facilitate future growth and improve the efficiency and financial sustainability of MFIs....
Tipo: Working or Discussion Paper Palavras-chave: Microfinance Institutions; Capital structure; Financial Economics; F3; G21; G32; O1.
Ano: 2008 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/51125
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Análise dos determinantes do endividamento das empresas de capital aberto do agronegócio brasileiro 31
Bressan, Valéria Gama Fully; Lima, Joao Eustaquio de; Bressan, Aureliano Angel; Braga, Marcelo Jose.
Studies involving capital structure and the identification of its determinants are relevant issues in the field of corporate finance management research. In this regard, the present study intends to evaluate the determinants of corporate leverage in the Brazilian agribusiness sector using the model of Rajan and Zingales (1995). In the definition of the sample there were selected 26 companies that are classified in one of three subdivisions of the Brazilian agribusiness sector: a) the agriculture or cattle raising; b) inputs or production factors and c) processing and distribution sector, using as reference the CNA classification. The study used data from the Economatica® database, with the adoption of panel data methods. The results indicated that the...
Tipo: Journal Article Palavras-chave: Debt; Capital structure; Agribusiness; Pecking Order Theory.; Agribusiness; Environmental Economics and Policy; Q14; G32.
Ano: 2009 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/60816
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A tőkeszerkezet és a jövedelmezőség kapcsolata mezőgazdasági vállalkozásokban 31
Herczeg, Adrienn.
A versenyképes termelés, a jövedelmező gazdálkodás érdekében a megfelelő tőkeszerkezet, a tevékenység számára „optimális” tőkestruktúra kialakítása elengedhetetlen része a pénzügyi vezetők feladatainak, amit a vállalatok értékmaximalizálása során számításba kell venniük. A vizsgált jövedelmezőségi mutatók regressziós analízise révén igazolódott, hogy a forrásszerkezeti arányok jelentősen hatnak a jövedelmezőségre. Meghatározásra került továbbá egy olyan tőkeáttételi arány – tevékenységi irány és méretspecifi kusan –, melyről elmondható, hogy az azt meghaladó érték veszteséges gazdálkodással párosul. Megállapítható, hogy az optimális tőkestruktúra megteremtése érdekében első lépésben a saját források szerepének erősítésére szükséges törekedni, mindenekelőtt...
Tipo: Journal Article Palavras-chave: Társas vállalkozások; Tőkeszerkezet; Jövedelmezőség; Eredmény; Business partnerships; Capital structure; Profitability; Profit/loss; Agricultural Finance; Farm Management.
Ano: 2009 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/92527
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Análise da alavancagem das empresas de capital aberto do agronegócio brasileiro: uma abordagem usando logit multinomial 31
Bressan, Valéria Gama Fully; Bressan, Aureliano Angel; Lima, Joao Eustaquio de; Braga, Marcelo Jose.
This study intends to verify which variables affect the financial leverage of Brazilian agribusiness companies, considering the migration in the indebtedness ranges as proposed in the model of Matarazzo (1998). 26 companies were selected in accordance to the following links of the agribusiness chain flow: a) agricultural production; b) input supplying; and c) processing and distribution. The study was conducted using a multinomial logit model, based on annual data from 1999 to 2005. The results indicate that the variables tangibility of assets, growth opportunities, size and profitability were statistically significant in the explanation of the debt structure of Brazilian agribusiness companies.
Tipo: Journal Article Palavras-chave: Financial leverage; Capital structure; Agribusiness; Multinomial logit; Agribusiness.
Ano: 2008 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/54077
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Cooperative Mergers and Acquisitions: The Role of Capital Constraints 31
Richards, Timothy J.; Manfredo, Mark R..
Several explanations for merger activity exist for publicly traded firms, but none consider the unique aspects of cooperatives. This study develops a test for the hypothesis that cooperative consolidation occurs primarily in response to capital constraints associated with a lack of access to external equity capital. An empirical model estimates the shadow value of long-term investment capital within a multinomial logit model of transaction choice in a panel data set of the 100 largest U.S. cooperatives. The results substantially confirm the capital-constraint hypothesis. Thus, the primary implication is that internal growth may be a more viable alternative to consolidation if new forms of cooperative financing are developed.
Tipo: Journal Article Palavras-chave: Capital structure; Cooperative; Discrete choice; Joint ventures; Mergers; Multinomial logit; Strategic alliances; Agribusiness.
Ano: 2003 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/30718
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MODELING FINANCIAL ASSET DEMANDS OF SMALL AGRIBUSINESS FIRMS: A PORTFOLIO THEORY APPROACH 31
Holmes, Marionette; Park, Timothy A..
This study derives a demand model for small firm finances using a portfolio allocation theory. The assumption of the manager versus the firm as the primary financial decision-maker of small firm is tested. We employ empirical techniques that allow for indirect utility estimation in a discrete-continuous choice model.
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Multinomial sample selectivity model; Portfolio holidngs; Capital structure; Agribusiness.
Ano: 2001 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/20461
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