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Silveira,Sheila Recepute; Ruas,Paulo Maurício; Ruas,Claudete de Fátima; Sera,Tumoru; Carvalho,Valdemar de Paula; Coelho,Alexandre Siqueira Guedes. |
The RAPD technique associated with restriction digestion of genomic DNA was used to assess the genetic variability within and among nine populations of Coffea arabica, including six progenies belonging to the Sarchimor germplasm, the progeny PR 77054-40-10 (Catuaí Vermelho IAC 81 x Icatu), and two commercial cultivars (IAPAR 59 and Catuaí Vermelho IAC-81). These populations were evaluated using analysis of molecular variance (AMOVA), genetic similarity among progenies, and percentage of polymorphic loci. A total of 99 RAPD markers were evaluated of which 67 (67.67%) were polymorphic. AMOVA showed that 38.5% and 61.5% of the genetic variation was distributed among and within populations, respectively. The fixation index (F ST) of the genotypes was 0.385.... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Coffee breeding; Genetic variability; Molecular variance; RAPD markers. |
Ano: 2003 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-47572003000300018 |
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Sera,Gustavo Hiroshi; Sera,Tumoru; Ito,Dhalton Shiguer; Azevedo,José Alves de; Ribeiro Filho,Claudionor; Mata,João Siqueira da. |
The aim of this study was to evaluate the resistance to fruit necrosis associated to Colletotrichum spp. in Coffea arabica L.. Twenty-two arabic coffee genotypes were performed in a randomized block design, with three replications and ten plants per plot. They were evaluated for the variables fruit necrosis, luminosity index inside of the plant canopy and fruits per productive nodes of the plants. There was genetic variability for the resistance to fruit necrosis. Different partial resistance levels, varying from highly susceptible (score = 3.89) to moderately resistant (score = 1.77) were observed. The genotypes that presented moderate resistance were the cultivars IPR-100, IPR-103, IPR-105 and IPR-108 and the coffee selection IAPAR-00023. |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Antracnosis; Coffea arabica; Coffee breeding; Colletotrichum gloeosporioides; Cultivars. |
Ano: 2007 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132007000300005 |
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Silva,Maria do Céu; Várzea,Victor; Guerra-Guimarães,Leonor; Azinheira,Helena Gil; Fernandez,Diana; Petitot,Anne-Sophie; Bertrand,Benoit; Lashermes,Philippe; Nicole,Michel. |
Considerable success has been obtained in the use of classical breeding to control economically important plant diseases, such as the coffee leaf rust and the coffee berry disease (CBD). There is a strong consensus that growing genetically resistant varieties is the most appropriate cost effective means of managing plant diseases and is one of the key components of crop improvement. It has also been recognized that a better knowledge of both, the pathogens and the plant defence mechanisms will allow the development of novel approaches to enhance the durability of resistance. After a brief description of concepts in the field of plant disease resistance, we attempt to give a view of the research progress on coffee leaf rust and CBD concerned with the... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Coffea; Colletotrichum kahawae; Hemileia vastatrix; Coffee breeding; Resistance. |
Ano: 2006 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1677-04202006000100010 |
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