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Registros recuperados: 771 | |
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Lange, Gerd; Böhm, Herwart; Beerendonk, C.. |
In der ökologischen Grünlandbewirtschaftung werden artenreiche Bestände mit Standort angepassten und möglichst wertvollen Futterarten angestrebt. Dennoch sind in der Praxis oftmals stark Weidelgras betonte Bestände anzutreffen. Im Vergleich zur Neuansaat sind Nachsaaten deutlich kostengünstiger. Daher wurden im Sommer 2007 auf 8 ökologisch bewirtschafteten Betrieben Nord-Westdeutschlands Nachsaatversuche mit unterschiedlicher Technik (Schlitzsaat und Bandfrässaat) und ausgewählten Arten angelegt. Hierbei würden 5 Gramineen (Lolium perenne, Phleum pratense, Festuca rubra, Dactylis glomerata) und auf drei Standorten in Niedersachsen zusätzlich Festulolium, eine Neuzüchtung aus Festuca- und Lolium-Gattungen sowie eine Futterleguminose (Lotus corniculatus)... |
Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. |
Palavras-chave: Pasture and forage crops; Crop husbandry. |
Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/17733/3/Lange_17733.pdf |
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Gargoloff, Natalia Agustina; Abbona, Esteban Andres; Sarandón, Santiago Javier. |
La existencia de una racionalidad ecológica implícita en el manejo de los recursos naturales em agricultores tradicionales, ha permitido la sustentabilidad de los agroecosistemas. Comprender la racionalidad ecológica en agricultores con características diferentes a la agricultura tradicional, podría contribuir a avanzar hacia una agricultura sustentable. Sin embargo, esto no es sencillo debido a la propia complejidad del término y la ausencia de una metodología que permita abordarla. En este contexto, se propone y valida una metodología para abordar la racionalidad ecológica en tres grupos de agricultores hortícolas del partido de La Plata, Argentina. La propuesta consta de ocho pasos: 1) definición del marco conceptual, 2) planteo de hipótesis, 3)... |
Tipo: Journal paper |
Palavras-chave: Farming Systems; Crop husbandry. |
Ano: 2010 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/24979/1/Gargoloff_An%C3%A1lisis.pdf |
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Seppänen, Mervi; Kontturi, Juha; Hartikainen, Helinä. |
Selenium (Se) is an essential micronutrient for humans and animals which is circulated to food chain via crop plants. Agronomic biofortification with Se is used in areas where the soil Se content is low and Se deficiency causes health problems. Brassica species are efficient in accumulation of soil Se and therefore an attractive choice of species for biofortification. Se uptake and translocation was studied in B. rapa and B. napus in field experiments applied with 0, 6 or 20 mg Se ha-1 as Na2SeO4 and foliar sprays of 30 mg Se ha-1 as Na2SeO4 or Na2SeO3. In addition, a HPLC-ICP-MS based method to identify and quantify organic Se-compounds in seeds and meals was developed. High concentration of Se accumulated in seeds (1.89 μg g-1) and after oil... |
Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. |
Palavras-chave: Crop husbandry. |
Ano: 2010 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/18292/1/seppanen.pdf |
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María Londoño M., Ángela; Chagüezá V., Yamileth; Velásquez I., Elena; Lavelle, Patrick; Asakawa, Neuza. |
El plátano tiene en sus procesos productivos alta dependencia de agroquímicos, siendo necesario romper con esta dependencia, explorando la adopción de alternativas biológicas, privilegiando el uso de insumos producidos al interior del agroecosistema. Considerando la pluralidad, el análisis integral, la incertidumbre, la búsqueda y análisis de las complejas relaciones a nivel económico, ecológico, sociocultural y político, presentes en los procesos de adopción, el análisis de decisión multicriterio, es la metodología más pertinente, ya que considera que el criterio económico no es ni el más importante ni el único a involucrar en este proceso, que se generan criterios contradictorios y conflictivos que hay que entender para llegar a soluciones de... |
Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. |
Palavras-chave: Farming Systems; Crop husbandry; Environmental aspects. |
Ano: 2013 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/25089/7/25089.pdf |
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Stumm, Christoph; Köpke, Ulrich. |
Kann im Ökologischen Kartoffelanbau die Verunkrautung bis zum Bestandesschluss mechanisch erfolgreich kontrolliert werden, so bleibt nach Absterben der Bestände durch Krautfäulebefall oder geringe Nährstoffnachlieferung das Problem der einsetzenden Spätverunkrautung. In früheren Untersuchungen von Kainz et al. (1997) und Haas (1999) wurde die Reduzierung von Nährstoffverlagerung und Erosion durch Untersaaten in Kartoffeln geprüft. Im Projekt „Leitbetriebe Ökologischer Landbau in Nordrhein-Westfalen“ wurde in den Jahren 2005 bis 2007 auf insgesamt acht Standorten die Wirkung verschiedener Untersaaten (u.a. Ölrettich, Senf , Buchweizen) zu unterschiedlichen Saatzeitpunkten („letztes Häufeln“ und „Beginn Krautfäule“) auf die Spätverunkrautung insbesondere mit... |
Tipo: Report |
Palavras-chave: Weed management; Root crops; Crop husbandry. |
Ano: 2008 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/7835/1/Beratungsinformation_Untersaaten_Kartoffeln.pdf |
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Rasmussen, Ilse A.; Jensen, Allan Leck; Jørgensen, Margit Styrbæk; Kristensen, Helene; Conder, Malgorzata; Micheloni, Cristina; Moeskops, Bram. |
The complexity of organic farming requires farmers to have a very high level of knowledge and skills, but exchange on organic farming techniques remains limited. In order to increase productivity and quality in organic arable cropping in Europe, the thematic network OK-Net Arable under Horizon 2020 has the aim to improve the exchange of innovative and traditional knowledge among farmers, farm advisers and scientists. An online platform for knowledge exchange has been created, offering innovative education and end-user material as well as communication between stakeholders. A number of specific tools – providing information about how to put existing knowledge from research and practise into use – have been chosen. They are presented on the platform with the... |
Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. |
Palavras-chave: Crop husbandry; Social aspects; Technology transfer; Research communication and quality. |
Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/32354/7/Rasmussen_OK-Net%20Arable_OWC_2017_pres.pdf |
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Guichard, L.; Ballot, R.; Glachant, C.; Aubert, C.. |
PERSYST is a web software for ex ante assessment of crop yield that takes explicitely into account the cropping system (i.e. crop rotation and crop management) perspective. Environmental and economic indicators are calculated at crop rotation scale to complete the previous yield assessment. In 2012, a research program enabled the model adaptation to organic systems, taking into account weed management and organic inputs supply. This program also allowed to parameterize the web software in the Ile-de-France region for 8 soil types and 18crops. Parameterization has been validated for the most common situations. Validation remains to be done for less common ones. When completed, validation will make it possible to test the software in promising situations of... |
Tipo: Journal paper |
Palavras-chave: Farming Systems; Crop husbandry. |
Ano: 2013 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/26281/1/Guichard_2013_CIAG_Vol32.pdf |
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Pino, Carlos; Salazar , Angel; Gamboa, Gonzalo; Espina, Rossana. |
En el Centro Sur, desde región Metropolitana al Maule, se concentra más del 80% de sistemas vitivinícolas orgánicos de Chile. En este estudio se desarrolló una nueva metodología de autoevaluación de indicadores agroecológicos con un grupo de 30 viticultores entre 2012 y 2013. Comenzando con talleres participativos de obtención de indicadores agroecológicos, obtenidos en base a la problemática de cada grupo de viticultores, relacionados a principios agroecológicos, para los referentes: Secano, Valle Reserva, Costa Interior y Valle Premium. Se determinaron 7 principios, se evaluaron 13 indicadores y 27 subindicadores agroecológicos por sistema, en terreno; cualitativa y cuantitativamente. Se determinaron rangos de evaluación en función de cada referente con... |
Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. |
Palavras-chave: Farming Systems; Crop husbandry. |
Ano: 2013 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/28268/7/28268.pdf |
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Kristensen, Kristian. |
The paper shows how the Alpha-design (also known as generalised lattice) may be used for constructing incomplete split-plot designs and describes 4 different methods (A, B, C and D) of construction. Intra-block efficiency factors and theoretical considerations are used to compare the methods. Based on those considerations method B was considered to be the most appropriate method for trials where tests for interaction between the two factors were important and thus this method was used and most of the paper deals with trials based on this construction method. The incomplete split-plots were superior to traditional split-plots in most cases – and the increase in efficiency of the designs can be quite large – especially for comparisons involving the... |
Tipo: Journal paper |
Palavras-chave: Farming Systems; Crop husbandry. |
Ano: 2012 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/20879/1/2012_Kristensen_Incomplete_split%2Dplot_designs.pdf |
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Blick, Theo; Pfiffner, Lukas; Luka, Henryk. |
Ground-living spiders on arable land in north-westem Switzerland with a Central European comparison (Arachnida: Araneae). The ground-living spider fauna of north-westem Switzerland is analysed in a general view during the years 1993-1998 based on 67 data sets. Two species (Oedothorax apicatus, Pardosa agrestis) dominated c1early. 14 species had representing values of 80 to 100 %, 9 species from 50 to 80% and 18 species from 20 to 50 %. Eperigone trilobata and Pardosa proxima are geographically typical. A total of 131 species and 52'878 adult spiders were included in this analysis. An additional analysis of 47 investigations around Central Europe yielded four species (Oedothorax apicatus, Erigone atra, Erigone dentipalpis, Meioneta rurestris) occurring... |
Tipo: Journal paper |
Palavras-chave: Crop husbandry; Biodiversity and ecosystem services. |
Ano: 2000 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/20213/1/37_Blick_47_Acker_CH_CEurope.pdf |
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Urban, Jiri; Pavelkova, Jirina; Scheller, Edwin; Uhlik, Jan; Kvapilik, Jindrich; Sedlo, Jiri; Hons, Pavel. |
Témata bulletinu Alternativní zemědělství č.6 jsou: Návštěva na farmách Biolandu, Je hnojení pouze náhrada živin?, Budeme mít odrůdy pro alternativní zemědělství?, Chov skotu v alternativních podmínkách ve SRN, Půdní pokryvy, Přechod k organickému vinohradnictví, Vliv současného životního prostředí, energie a techniky na život a především na člověka, Jak se pozná biopotravina?, Výroba a použití bioplynu v zemědělství. |
Tipo: Newspaper or magazine article |
Palavras-chave: "Organics" in general; Crop husbandry; Food systems; Environmental aspects. |
Ano: 1991 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/21917/1/Bulletin%20%C4%8D.6.PDF |
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Moghaddam, Ali; Vollmann, Johann; Wanek, Wolfgang; Ardakani, M. Reza; Raza, Amir; Pietsch, Gabriele; Friedel, Juergen K.. |
In eastern Austria, alfalfa is usually grown as a rainfed crop in crop rotations in organic farming systems, where year-to-year rainfall fluctuations cause different levels of drought stress. To identify the suitability of different alfalfa genotypes and drought tolerance indices, 18 contrasting alfalfa genotypes were evaluated under irrigated and rainfed conditions at the research station of the University of Natural Resources and Life Sciences (BOKU), Vienna, Austria, during 2006-08. The first study year (2006) was considered as the establishment year. Five drought tolerance selection indices were estimated based on shoot dry matter, total biomass yield and biological nitrogen fixation (BNF) data. The correlation between irrigated and rainfed... |
Tipo: Journal paper |
Palavras-chave: "Organics" in general; Crop husbandry. |
Ano: 2012 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/22510/7/22510.pdf |
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Galambosi, B.; Galambosi, Zs.; Siivari, J.; Siivari, K.; Sankelo, T.; Shikov, A.. |
The common garden perennial, Bergenia, should be utilized as a special new crop for raw material production in the cosmetic industry, producing arbutin. Under open field and full sun conditions, the arbutin contents of Bergenia leaves have not changed significantly. |
Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. |
Palavras-chave: Crop husbandry. |
Ano: 2007 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/17791/1/galambosi1.pdf |
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Registros recuperados: 771 | |
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