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| Santos, Edson Aparecido dos; Universidade Estadual Paulista; Ferreira, Lino Roberto; Universidade Federal de Viçosa; Costa, Mauricio Dutra; Universidade Federal de Viçosa; Silva, Marliane de Cássia Soares da; Universidade Federal de Viçosa; Reis, Marcelo Rodrigues dos; Universidade Federal de Viçosa; França, André Cabral; Universidade Federal dos Vales do Jequitinhonha e Mucuri. |
| Studies on the ecology of the organisms involved in the production process are necessary for the development of sustainable agriculture, and sustainability is currently closely linked to the profitability of production. The objective of this study was to verify the occurrence of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi in weeds infesting Brazilian crops and to evaluate the inorganic phosphate solubilization potential of the associated microbiota. A total of 36 weed species were evaluated for the occurrence of mycorrhizae; of these, 11 were selected to evaluate their potential for total and relative phosphate solubilization. All of the species demonstrated mycorrhizal colonization, including a member of the Brassicaceae family, which is usually assumed to be... |
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Palavras-chave: Arbuscular mycorrhiza; Dark septate endophytes; Sinapis arvensis L.; Microbial biomass; Phosphate solubilizers arbuscular mycorrhiza; Dark septate endophytes; Sinapis arvensis L.; Microbial biomass; Phosphate solubilizers. |
| Ano: 2012 |
URL: http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAgron/article/view/15047 |
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| Mercado,Maria I; Coll Aráoz,Maria V; Brandán De Weht,Celia I; Ponessa,Graciela I; Grau,Alfredo. |
| Mycorrhizal associations in Smallanthus sonchifolius (Poepp. & Endl.) H. Robinson (Asteraceae), Yacon, an ancient Andean crop and Smallanthus macroscyphus (Baker ex Martius) A. Grau, wild yacon, a close wild relative are described for the frst time. Yacon fbrous roots growing under feld conditions have high levels of colonization by arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (86 %). Other fungi colonizing roots included dark septate endophytes (45 %) and unidentifed fungi that are probably saprophytic (25 %) were observed. Only 9% of the samples analyzed were not colonized by any type of fungi. Glomus, Acaulospora, Scutellospora, Gigaspora and Pacispora were the main genera of arbuscular mycorrhiza identifed. A similar high degree of mycorrhizal colonization was... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Smallanthus sonchifolius; Smallanthus macroscyphus; Mycorrhizas; Arbuscular mycorrhizas; Dark septate endophytes. |
| Ano: 2013 |
URL: http://www.scielo.org.ar/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1851-23722013000200002 |
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| ROTHEN,CAROLINA; MIRANDA,VICTORIA; FRACCHIA,SEBASTIÁN; GODEAS,ALICIA; RODRÍGUEZ,ALEJANDRA. |
| Plant roots can be colonized by asymptomatic fungal strains belonging to several taxa, among them, the group defined as Dark Septate Endophytes (DSE). Microdochium bolleyi commonly colonizes wheat roots and other crops. It is considered a weak pathogen or even a non-pathogenic fungal species, which has also been considered as a potential biocontrol agent against aggressive soil-borne pathogens in cereal crops. We isolated a strain of M. bolleyi from wheat roots sampled in a crop feld in Argentina, and characterized its abilities to grow in different carbon and nitrogen sources, to produce indole and to solubilize phosphorus; also several enzymatic activities were evaluated. In addition, resynthesis was performed under controlled conditions in order to... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Dark septate endophytes; Microdochium bolleyi; Root endophytes; Wheat crop.. |
| Ano: 2018 |
URL: http://www.scielo.org.ar/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1851-23722018000200003 |
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