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Registros recuperados: 9
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Global analysis of gene function in mammals: Integration of physical, mutational and expression strategies Electron. J. Biotechnol.
Schimenti,John.
The field of Genetics is undergoing tumultuous change after nearly a century of standard approaches to genetic analysis. The Human Genome Project is providing tools and technologies that are changing the ways that we pursue an understanding of gene function, which is the underlying goal in modern and traditional genetics. In this paper, I overview the directions of the genome project as they relate to gene function analysis in mice and humans, and how various modern technologies are coalescing to address this in a powerful way.
Tipo: Journal article Palavras-chave: Gene expression; ESTs; Mutagenesis; Genome; Functional genomics.
Ano: 1998 URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-34581998000100005
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Unravelling MADS-box gene family in Eucalyptus spp.: a starting point to an understanding of their developmental role in trees Genet. Mol. Biol.
Dias,Beatriz Fonseca de Oliveira; Simões-Araújo,Jean Luiz; Russo,Claudia A.M.; Margis,Rogério; Alves-Ferreira,Márcio.
MADS-box genes encode a family of transcription factors which control diverse developmental processes in flowering plants ranging from root to flower and fruit development. Members of the MADS-box gene family share a highly conserved sequence of approximately 180 nucleotides that encodes a DNA-binding domain. We used bioinformatics tools to investigate the information generated by the Eucalyptus Expressed Sequence Tag (FORESTs) genome project in order to identify and annotate MADS-box genes. The comparative phylogenetic analysis of the Eucalyptus MADS-box genes with Arabidopsis homologues allowed us to group them into one of the well-known subfamilies. Trends in gene expression of these putative Eucalyptus MADS-box genes were investigated by hierarchical...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: MADS-box; Vegetative development; Reproductive development; Phylogenetic analysis; ESTs.
Ano: 2005 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-47572005000400004
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In silico identification of coffee genome expressed sequences potentially associated with resistance to diseases Genet. Mol. Biol.
Alvarenga,Samuel Mazzinghy; Caixeta,Eveline Teixeira; Hufnagel,Bárbara; Thiebaut,Flávia; Maciel-Zambolim,Eunize; Zambolimand,Laércio; Sakiyama,Ney Sussumu.
Sequences potentially associated with coffee resistance to diseases were identified by in silico analyses using the database of the Brazilian Coffee Genome Project (BCGP). Keywords corresponding to plant resistance mechanisms to pathogens identified in the literature were used as baits for data mining. Expressed sequence tags (ESTs) related to each of these keywords were identified with tools available in the BCGP bioinformatics platform. A total of 11,300 ESTs were mined. These ESTs were clustered and formed 979 EST-contigs with similarities to chitinases, kinases, cytochrome P450 and nucleotide binding site-leucine rich repeat (NBS-LRR) proteins, as well as with proteins related to disease resistance, pathogenesis, hypersensitivity response (HR) and...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Coffea; Data mining; ESTs; Genomics; In silico; Bioinformatics.
Ano: 2010 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-47572010000400031
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CitEST libraries Genet. Mol. Biol.
Targon,Maria Luísa P. Natividade; Takita,Marco Aurélio; Amaral,Alexandre M. do; Souza,Alessandra A. de; Locali-Fabris,Eliane Cristina; Dorta,Sílvia de Oliveira; Borges,Kleber Martins; Souza,Juliana Mendonça de; Rodrigues,Carolina Munari; Lucheta,Adriano Reis; Freitas-Astúa,Juliana; Machado,Marcos Antonio.
In order to obtain a better understanding of what is citrus, 33 cDNA libraries were constructed from different citrus species and genera. Total RNA was extracted from fruits, leaves, flowers, bark, seeds and roots, and subjected or not to different biotic and abiotic stresses (pathogens and drought) and at several developmental stages. To identify putative promoter sequences, as well as molecular markers that could be useful for breeding programs, one shotgun library was prepared from sweet orange (Citrus sinensis var. Olimpia). In addition, EST libraries were also constructed for a citrus pathogen, the oomycete Phythophthora parasitica in either virulent or avirulent form. A total of 286,559 cDNA clones from citrus were sequenced from their 5’ end,...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: ESTs; Shotgun; Citrus; Phytopathogen.
Ano: 2007 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-47572007000500030
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Comparative analysis of differentially expressed sequence tags of sweet orange and mandarin infected with Xylella fastidiosa Genet. Mol. Biol.
Souza,Alessandra A. de; Takita,Marco A.; Coletta-Filho,Helvécio D.; Campos,Magnólia A.; Teixeira,Juliana E.C.; Targon,Maria Luísa P.N.; Carlos,Eduardo F.; Ravasi,Juliano F.; Fischer,Carlos N.; Machado,Marcos A..
The Citrus ESTs Sequencing Project (CitEST) conducted at Centro APTA Citros Sylvio Moreira/IAC has identified and catalogued ESTs representing a set of citrus genes expressed under relevant stress responses, including diseases such as citrus variegated chlorosis (CVC), caused by Xylella fastidiosa. All sweet orange (Citrus sinensis L. Osb.) varieties are susceptible to X. fastidiosa. On the other hand, mandarins (C. reticulata Blanco) are considered tolerant or resistant to the disease, although the bacterium can be sporadically detected within the trees, but no disease symptoms or economic losses are observed. To study their genetic responses to the presence of X. fastidiosa, we have compared EST libraries of leaf tissue of sweet orange Pêra IAC (highly...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: ESTs; Citrus variegated chlorosis; Biotic stress; CitEST; Phytopathogen.
Ano: 2007 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-47572007000500024
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Frequency and distribution of microsatellites from ESTs of citrus Genet. Mol. Biol.
Palmieri,Darío Abel; Novelli,Valdenice Moreira; Bastianel,Marinês; Cristofani-Yaly,Mariângela; Astúa-Monge,Gustavo; Carlos,Eduardo Fermino; Oliveira,Antonio Carlos de; Machado,Marcos Antonio.
Nearly 65,000 citrus EST (Expressed Sequence Tags) have been investigated using the CitEST project database. Microsatellites were investigated in the unigene sequences from Citrus spp. and Poncirus trifoliata. From these sequences, approximately 35% of the non-redundant ESTs contained SSRs. The frequencies of different SSR motifs were similar between Citrus spp and trifoliate orange. In general, mononucleotide repeats appeared to be the most abundant SSRs in the CitEST database, but we also identify di-, tri-, tetra-, penta- and hexanucleotide repeats. The AG/CT and AAG/CTT were the most common dinucleotide and trinucleotide motifs, with frequencies of 54.4% and 25.2%, respectively. Primer sequences flanking SSR motifs were successfully designed and...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Citrus spp.; Poncirus trifoliata; ESTs; Microsatellites; In silico polymorphism.
Ano: 2007 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-47572007000500029
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Contribution of Genome Analysis to Understanding of the Biology of, and Diseases Caused by, African Trypanosomes OAK
Majiwa, P. A. O.; Djikeng, A.; Donelson, J. E.; Agufa, C..
Palavras-chave: ESTs; Comparative genomics; Trypanosoma.
Ano: 1998 URL: http://ir.obihiro.ac.jp/dspace/handle/10322/301
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ANÁLISIS DE ESTs DE YUCA (Manihot esculenta): UNA HERRAMIENTA PARA EL DESCUBRIMIENTO DE GENES Acta biol.Colomb.
ZAPATA,ANDRES; NEME,RAFIK; SANABRIA,CAROLINA; CAMILO,LÓPEZ.
La yuca (Manihot esculenta) constituye la base de la alimentación para más de 1.000 millones de personas en el mundo, consolidándose como el cuarto cultivo más importante en el mundo después del arroz, el maíz y el trigo. La yuca es considerada como un cultivo relativamente tolerante a condiciones de estrés abiótico y biótico; sin embargo estas características se encuentran principalmente en variedades no comerciales. Las estrategias de mejoramiento genético convencional o mediadas por transformación genética representan una alternativa para introducir las características deseadas dentro de las variedades comerciales. Un paso fundamental con miras a acelerar los procesos de mejoramiento genético en yuca requiere el descubrimiento de los respectivos genes...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Yuca; ESTs; Genómica funcional; Anotación; Mejoramiento genético.
Ano: 2011 URL: http://www.scielo.org.co/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0120-548X2011000100007
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Genetics of coffee quality Braz. J. Plant Physiol.
Leroy,Thierry; Ribeyre,Fabienne; Bertrand,Benóit; Charmetant,Pierre; Dufour,Magali; Montagnon,Christophe; Marraccini,Pierre; Pot,David.
Coffee quality, in the present context of overproduction worldwide, has to be considered as a main selection criterion for coffee improvement. After a definition of quality, and an overview of the non genetic factors affecting its variation, this review focuses on the genetic factors involved in the control of coffee quality variation. Regarding the complexity of this trait, the different types of quality are first presented. Then, the great variation within and between coffee species is underlined, mainly for biochemical compounds related to quality (caffeine, sugars, chlorogenic acids, lipids). The ways for breeding quality traits for cultivated species, Coffea arabica and Coffea canephora are discussed, with specific challenges for each species. For C....
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Coffea spp.; Biochemical compounds; Candidate genes; ESTs; Genetic breeding; Marker-assisted selection; Quality.
Ano: 2006 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1677-04202006000100016
Registros recuperados: 9
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