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Feeding behavior and performance of sheep fed cactus pear in substitution of corn R. Bras. Zootec.
Costa,Roberto Germano; Treviño,Israel Hernandéz; Medeiros,Geovergue Rodrigues de; Medeiros,Ariosvaldo Nunes de; Gonzaga Neto,Severino; Azevedo,Paulo Sérgio de; Pinto,Tiago Ferreira.
The objective of this study was to evaluate the feeding behavior and performance of Santa Ines sheep subjected to different levels of substitution of corn by cactus pear in the diet. Forty-fivenon-castrated male Santa Inês sheep with initial live weight of 27.50±0.48 kg were distributed in a completely randomized design with five treatments (0, 70, 140, 210 and 280 g/kg DM) and nine replicates. Dry matter and neutral detergent fiberintakes showed quadratic behavior. Times spent eating, ruminating and total ruminating chews showed increasing linear behavior, while the idle time decreased with increasing amounts of dietary cactus. The feeding efficiency (gDM/h) increased linearly, while differences in rumination efficiency of the DM (g DM/h); NDF intake...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Feeding efficiency; Ruminating chews; Rumination; Semiarid.
Ano: 2013 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-35982013001100004
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Effect of dietary protein and genetic line of Litopenaeus vannamei on its hepatopancreatic microbiota Scientia Agricola
Martinez-Porchas,Marcel; Vargas-Albores,Francisco; Casillas-Hernández,Ramón; Rodriguez-Anaya,Libia Zulema; Lares-Villa,Fernando; Magdaleno-Moncayo,Dante; Gonzalez-Galaviz,Jose Reyes.
ABSTRACT: Host genetics and diet can exert an influence on microbiota and, therefore, on feeding efficiency. This study evaluated the effect of genetic line (fast-growth and high-resistance) in Pacific white shrimp ( Litopenaeus vannamei ) on the hepatopancreatic microbiota and its association with the feeding efficiency in shrimp fed with diets containing different protein sources. Shrimp (2.08 ± 0.06 g) from each genetic line were fed for 36 days with two dietary treatments (animal and vegetable protein). Each of the four groups was sampled, and the hepatopancreatic metagenome was amplified using specific primers for the variable V4 region of the 16S rRNA gene. The PCR product was sequenced on the MiSeq platform. Nineteen bacterial phyla were detected,...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Shrimp genetic line; Fishmeal replacement; Productive response; Feeding efficiency.
Ano: 2021 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-90162021000600403
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Feeding behavior of sheep fed sugarcane silage enriched with detoxified castor bean meal Animal Sciences
Oliveira, Aline Carsoso; Garcia, Rasmo; Almeida, Vitor Visintin Silva de; Oliveira, Hellenn Cardoso; Silva, Robério Rodrigues; Lima Júnior, Dorgival Morais de.
The aim of this study was to evaluate the feeding behavior of sheep fed sugarcane silage enriched with increasing levels of detoxified castor bean meal. Twenty-four non-castrated male Santa Inês sheep with an average body weight of 25.34 kg and four months of age, were distributed in four treatments - 0, 7, 14 and 21% of the natural matter of detoxified castor bean meal in sugarcane silage. There was a linear increase (p < 0.05) in time spent eating and feeding and rumination efficiency (g MS and NDF/h) with the inclusion of castor bean meal in silage. However, there was a linear decreasing response for time spent resting (p < 0.05). Time spent ruminating, number of boluses per day and numbers of chews per day per bolus were not affected (p >...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Rumination; Intake; Ethology; Feeding efficiency; Rumination efficiency; Chewing..
Ano: 2019 URL: http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAnimSci/article/view/43848
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Mesquite pod meal in diets for Santa Inês sheep: ingestive behavior - doi: 10.4025/actascianimsci.v35i2.16221 Animal Sciences
Pereira, Taiala Cristina de Jesus; Universidade Estadual do Sudoeste da Bahia; Pereira, Mara Lúcia Albuquerque; Universidade Estadual do Sudoeste da Bahia; Almeida, Paulo José Presídio; Universidade Estadual do Sudoeste da Bahia; Pereira, César Augusto Ramos; Universidade Estadual do Sudoeste da Bahia; Santos, Alana Batista dos; Universidade Estadual do Sudoeste da Bahia; Santos, Edileusa de Jesus dos; Universidade Estadual do Sudoeste da Bahia.
This study aimed to evaluate the ingestive behavior of sheep fed increasing levels of mesquite pod meal (0, 15, 30 and 45% in total dry matter diet), replacing grass silage elephant. Eight non-castrated Santa Inês sheep with average weight of 32 kg were divided into two 4 x 4 Latin squares, each lasting 15 days. The sheep were submitted to visual observation every ten minutes, for 24 hours, in the 13th day of each experimental period. There was no significant regression (p &gt; 0.05) relative to the time spent on feeding, rumination and resting, depending on the levels of substitution of mesquite pod meal. The average time spent on feeding, rumination and resting was 5.64, 10.88 and 8.8h day-1, respectively. There was a positive linear effect (p...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Nutrição de ruminantes ethology; Elephant grass silage; Feeding efficiency; Prosopis juliflora.
Ano: 2012 URL: http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAnimSci/article/view/16221
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