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Registros recuperados: 32
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El crédito rural y las condiciones de vida de las familias rurales en localidades de alta y muy alta marginación del Estado de Campeche. Colegio de Postgraduados
Uc Hernández, Cruz Alberto.
El desarrollo del sistema financiero contribuye a mitigar la pobreza, tiene una función determinante en el crecimiento y desarrollo económico, si bien hay diferentes hipótesis sobre la forma en que ocurre ese efecto. El objetivo del presente estudio fue obtener modelos de respuesta entre la calidad de vida, la competitividad, el desarrollo institucional y la calidad de los servicios financieros rurales, con información obtenida de una encuesta aplicada a 245 productores del estado de Campeche, México. Con el algoritmo de componentes principales, se obtuvieron los índices apropiados y con las técnicas de regresión lineal, se obtuvieron cinco funciones de respuesta y se mostró que las condiciones de vida de las familias rurales están relacionadas...
Palavras-chave: Campeche; Condiciones de vida; Competitividad; Territorio; Financiamiento; Institución; Componentes principales; Living conditions; Competitiveness; Territory; Institutions; Financing; Principal components; Economía; Doctorado.
Ano: 2011 URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10521/636
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Esquema de acceso al financiamiento en la red de innovación asteca-maíz. Caso: Región Norte del Estado de Guerrero. Colegio de Postgraduados
Bertrand Martínez, Tonatiuh.
Una situación de las familias rurales del Estado de Guerrero es su déficit promedio de 631 kg/año de maíz para consumo. Dada la importancia de este grano para las familias, se implementó en el 2007 la Red de Innovación ASTECA-MAÍZ en municipios de alta y muy alta marginación para mejorar el rendimiento en la producción de maíz a través de innovaciones. Se ha logrado incrementar el rendimiento promedio en 730.09 kg/ha al pasar de 3,465.3 kg/ha de las parcela testigo a 4,196.09 kg/ha en las Parcelas de Innovación. Las innovaciones se están adoptando, sin embargo, hay un alto porcentaje de productores con rendimientos promedio de 2,600 kg/ha que al querer innovar tienen la limitante de falta de recursos económicos. Se propone un Esquema de Acceso al...
Palavras-chave: Maíz; Innovación; Financiamiento; Corn; Innovation; Financing; Economía; Doctorado.
Ano: 2011 URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10521/595
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Guam Fish Aggregating Device programme ArchiMer
Torres, A.
Installation and maintenance of FADs by the Government of Guam began in 1979, initially with funding from the Salstonstall-Kennedy Act through the Pacific Tuna Development Foundation. Current funding for the Guam FAD project is provided through the Dingell-Johnson/Wallop-Breaux Sport Fish Restoration programme, a Federal Aid Project funded by taxes collected on the purchase of fishing equipment and motorboat fuels nationwide. There are now sixteen operational FAD sites in Guam's waters. At a cost of approximately US$10,000 per system, concern for the rising costs of replacing and maintaining FAD systems has prompted the Department of Agriculture's Division of Aquatic and Wildlife Resources (DAWR) to investigate alternative FAD maintenance strategies and...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Attracting techniques; Buoys; Catching methods; Financing; Fishery economics; Fishery management; Fishery policy; Fishing technology; Governments; Maintenance and repair; Marine fisheries; Mooring lines; Tuna fisheries; Article Geographic Terms: Guam; USA.
Ano: 2000 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00042/15324/12650.pdf
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Cadre de processus: OceanDocs
Ce Cadre du Processus (PF) pour le Programme Régional des Pêches pour   L'Afrique de l'Ouest (PRAO) ÉTABLI directives des Nations Unies pour l'Élaboration des FAP nationaux à travers un processus participatif par Lequel Les membres des communautés de pêche locales seront, selon Le Prao, Dans la impliqués   et la mise en oeuvre de la ongestion Conception de la pêcherie locale, tout en   maintenant La durabilité des moyens de subsistance locaux Et ainsi le suivi local   de l'effort de pêche. La délimitation des Territoires pour les Droits d'utilisation des Pêches (DUT) dans les pays participants au PRAO et la mise en oeuvre des restrictions sur   L'utilisation des Ressources Marines constitutifs des impacts sociaux importants Aux termes du OP 4.01, de...
Tipo: Other Palavras-chave: Fishery disputes; Coastal fisheries; Environmental effects; Financing; Fishery development; Fishery management; Resource management; Fishing effort; Fishermen; Maritime legislation; Financing; Fishery management; Fishermen; Coastal fisheries; Resource management; Fishing effort; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_29785; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_24026; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_2936; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_1696; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_6524; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_24027.
Ano: 2009 URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/3675
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Partenariat stratégique pour la création d’un fonds d’investissement à l’appui des pêches durables en Afrique sub-saharienne OceanDocs
Dieng, A..
Le 2nd atelier consultatif sur le «Partenariat stratégique pour la création d’un fonds d’investissement en appui à la durabilité des pêcheries en Afrique sub-saharienne», initié conjointement par la Banque mondiale, la FAO et le WWF s’est tenu du 22 au 24 juin 2005 à Dar Es-Salaam (République Unie de Tanzanie).
Tipo: Journal Contribution Palavras-chave: Financing; Artisanal fishing; Fishing grounds; Financing; Fishing grounds; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_29785; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_2947.
Ano: 2005 URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/2400
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Formation en Développement durable des villages de pêche des pays de l’Afrique de l’Ouest et du Centre OceanDocs
Thiam, Mamadou.
Le secteur de la pêche traverse des difficultés énormes au Sénégal. Les revenus tirés de l’exercice de cette activité n’arrivent plus à satisfaire les besoins des populations. Conscientes de ce fait, les autorités du Ministère ont pris des initiatives importantes, dans le cadre de la politique sectorielle, parmi lesquelles, l’amélioration des conditions de vie et d’existence des populations pêcheurs. C’est pourquoi, ces dernières sont de plus en plus responsabilisées dans une approche « bottom up » qui voudrait que les décisions puissent être prises par les communautés à la base. Pour cela, il faudrait que les acteurs soient bien organisés et capables de prendre en charge les nouvelles responsabilités qui leur sont transférées. C’est pourquoi, le Ministère...
Tipo: Preprint Palavras-chave: Artisanal fishing; Financing; Capacity; Development projects; Financing; Development projects; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_29785; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_2229.
Ano: 2010 URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/4089
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Financial and in-kind contribution report (2011-2013) : presented at Twenty-second Session of the IOC Committee on International Oceanographic Data and Information Exchange (IODE-XXII), Ensenada, Mexico,11-15 March 2013. OceanDocs
This agenda item was introduced by the Technical Secretary. He provided an overview of the financial situation of IODE during the biennium 2011-2012 and expected revenue for 2013.
Tipo: Working Paper Palavras-chave: Financing.
Ano: 2012 URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/5534
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Wine Roads in Greece: A Cooperation for the Development of Local Tourism in Rural Areas AgEcon
Karafolas, Simeon.
An association of Wine Roads was developed in Greece at the beginning of the 1990s in an attempt to boost rural tourism. The association was created by wine producers in the regions of Macedonia and was then extended to Epirus, Thessaly and Thrace. Its main purpose has been the promotion of wine companies and the association's regional members, while its specific targets have been the development of local tourism, the support of cultural heritage and the improvement of product quality and related services. The Wine Roads initiative has received substantial financial support from the European Union and the State of Greece, mainly through the LEADER II program. However, socioeconomic results for the participating companies and regions appear to differ. An...
Tipo: Journal Article Palavras-chave: Wine roads; Rural tourism; Cooperation; Financing; LEADER program; Greece; Community/Rural/Urban Development.
Ano: 2007 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/58678
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Assessing the Role of Microfinance in Fostering Adaptation to Climate Change AgEcon
Agrawala, Shardul; Carraro, Maelis.
Much of the current policy debate on adaptation to climate change has focussed on estimation of adaptation costs, ways to raise and to scale-up funding for adaptation, and the design of the international institutional architecture for adaptation financing. There is however little or no emphasis so far on actual delivery mechanisms to channel these resources at the sub-national level, particularly to target the poor who are also often the most vulnerable to the impacts of climate change. It is in this context that microfinance merits a closer look. This paper offers the first empirical assessment of the linkages between microfinance supported activities and adaptation to climate change. Specifically, the lending portfolios of the 22 leading microfinance...
Tipo: Working or Discussion Paper Palavras-chave: Microfinance; Climate Change; Financing; Adaptation; Bangladesh; Nepal; Environmental Economics and Policy; Q56; Q54; R51.
Ano: 2010 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/92709
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A magyar mezőgazdaság finanszírozásának főbb elemei a pénzügyi válságban AgEcon
Kemeny, Gabor.
Kutatásunk eredményeként megállapítottuk, hogy a mezőgazdasági finanszírozás fontosabb csatornái a közvetlen banki finanszírozás és a közvetett banki finanszírozás. Ez utóbbinál a bank nem közvetlenül a termelőt, hanem egy köztes szervezetet, leggyakoribb esetben lízingcéget, faktoringcéget vagy integrátort finanszíroz. A nem-banki finanszírozás legfontosabb szereplői pedig a mezőgazdasági inputanyag-gyártók, a szállítók. A pénzügyi válság, amely 2008 őszén érte utol Magyarországot, jelentősen eltérő hatást gyakorolt az egyes mezőgazdasági finanszírozási csatornákra. Míg a jellemzően külföldi tulajdonosi körrel rendelkező hazai bankok közvetlen ügyfélkörüket (bár szigorúbb feltételekkel) hajlandóak voltak folyamatosan finanszírozni (sok esetben a kieső...
Tipo: Journal Article Palavras-chave: Mezőgazdaság; Finanszírozás; Pénzügyi válság; Válságkezelés; Agriculture; Financing; Financial crisis; Crisis management; Agribusiness; Agricultural and Food Policy; Financial Economics.
Ano: 2010 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/99144
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Impacts of irrigation management transfer: A review of the evidence. AgEcon
Vermillion, Douglas Lynn.
Evaluates data from 29 different studies on irrigation management transfer to assess the impacts of transfer on various aspects of irrigation system management. Twelve guiding principles to ensure a more systematic approach to research on the impacts of management transfer are proposed. Identifies key research propositions on the conditions necessary for transfer programs to succeed.
Tipo: Working or Discussion Paper Palavras-chave: Irrigation management; Irrigation systems; Policy; Privatization; Case studies; Performance evaluation; Irrigated farming; Economic aspects; Financing; Operations; Environmental sustainability; Agribusiness; Agricultural and Food Policy; Community/Rural/Urban Development; Crop Production/Industries; Farm Management; Institutional and Behavioral Economics; Productivity Analysis.
Ano: 1997 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/52798
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Measuring the Potential of Unilateral CDM - A Pilot Study - AgEcon
Jahn, Michael; Michaelowa, Axel; Raubenheimer, Stefan; Liptow, Holger.
The Clean Development Mechanism (CDM) was originally seen as an instrument with a bilateral character where an entity from an industrialised country invests in a project in a developing country (DC). Also, multilateral funds were envisaged that would bundle investments to spread project risks. The sluggish implementation of incentives for industrialised country companies to embark on CDM projects and low carbon prices led to a preference of just buying Certified Emission Reductions (CERs) instead of investing in projects. Thus a third option has gained prominence - the unilateral option where the project development is planned and financed within the DC. We propose that a project should be called "pure unilateral" if it involves no foreign direct...
Tipo: Working or Discussion Paper Palavras-chave: Clean Development Mechanism; Unilateral; Institutions; Project participants; Financing; Risk premium; Environmental Economics and Policy; Q25; O13.
Ano: 2004 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/26400
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Positive and Negative Aspects of Financial Economic Development in Selected Branches of the Food Industry of the CR in 2007 – 2009 as Revealed by Spider Analysis AgEcon
Mejstrikova, Lenka; Mezera, Josef; Plasil, Martin.
The food industry as an important part of the agriculture sector markedly influences through its financial economic results development both in agriculture and in related links of the food chain. The objective of the present paper is to identify negative and positive these aspects of results obtained in this sector in 2007-2009 and to reveal some risks that can retard the agriculture sector and/or to indicate positive trends that will lead to its development. Some segments – manufactures influencing the results of the food industry as a whole in a pronounced way were selected for analysis. The graphical model Spider Analysis was used for an expeditious and objective evaluation of results in the branches of manufacture and their position within the studied...
Tipo: Journal Article Palavras-chave: Spider Analysis; Food industry; Profitability; Liquidity; Financing; Assets; Agricultural and Food Policy; Environmental Economics and Policy; Research and Development/Tech Change/Emerging Technologies; GA; IN.
Ano: 2011 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/109737
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Intersectoral management of river basins; Proceedings of an International Workshop on "Integrated Water Management in Water-Stressed River Basins in Developing Countries: Strategies for Poverty Alleviation and Agricultural Growth," Loskop Dam, South Africa, 16-21 October 2000 AgEcon
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Water management; River basins; Watercourses; Poverty; Agricultural development; Developing countries; Water policy; Water use efficiency; Political aspects; Water allocation; User charges; Privatization; Water users' associations; Water scarcity; Investment; Financing; Institutional constraints; Water law; Gender; Social aspects; Conflict; Agricultural and Food Policy; Agricultural Finance; Food Security and Poverty; Political Economy; Resource /Energy Economics and Policy.
Ano: 2001 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/118386
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Financing agricultural inputs in Northern Togo through an inventory credit system: an economic analysis of institutional response AgEcon
Konlambigue, Abdou.
Agricultural intensification is widely seen as a condition sine-qua-non for enhanced food security and as a major driver for overall economic growth in sub-Saharan Africa (SSA). In this process, the financial system has an important role to play, especially to finance agricultural inputs. However in SSA, the financial institutions initiated by governments and donors have in general not lived up to the expectations, in particular not for the agricultural sector, because of inappropriate design and weaknesses in implementation. Even the microfinance institutions which were supposed to support the small-scale farmers have deflected for their goals due to the risks that the agricultural sector represents. To date, the economic research tends to concentrate on...
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Financing; Agricultural inputs; Inventory credit; Togo; Agricultural and Food Policy; Crop Production/Industries; Farm Management; Food Consumption/Nutrition/Food Safety; Food Security and Poverty; International Relations/Trade; Livestock Production/Industries; Marketing; Productivity Analysis; Research and Development/Tech Change/Emerging Technologies; Resource /Energy Economics and Policy.
Ano: 2008 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/52100
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Financing irrigation services: a literature review and selected case studies from Asia AgEcon
Small, Leslie E.; Adriano, Marietta S.; Martin, Edward D.; Bhatia, Ramesh; Shim, Young K.; Pradhan, Prachanda.
This study results from a two years' intensive research into a hitherto unexplored area of irrigation management - the aspect of financing irrigation in some Asian countries. The authors have analyzed the relationship between investment costs, level of irrigation fees, cropping intensity, type of crop, and secondary income. The studies conclude that the quality of irrigation system operations and maintenance is affected not only by the amount of resources made available to operate and maintain systems, but also by the institutional arrangements under which they are provided.
Tipo: Book Palavras-chave: Irrigation management; Irrigation operation; Financing; Resource management; Rehabilitation; User charges; Maintenance costs; Operating costs; Agricultural Finance; Farm Management.
Ano: 1989 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/114041
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DESARROLLANDO ESQUEMAS DE FINANCIAMIENTO PARA EL SECTOR AGRÍCOLA TECNIFICADO Y DE ALTO VALOR AGREGADO AgEcon
Villarreal Gonzalez, Amado; Celaya Figueroa, Roberto.
The importance of the horticultural sector in generating employment, the spread of economic and financial resources in the use of supplies and generating foreign income, are undeniable aspects of the kindnesses that has brought the development of this sector. Nevertheless, the feel of the producers, especially the small and medium, is that the access to financing is very limited. Carrying out a work of investigation between the actors of the supply and demand of credit, and analyzing the plans of successful financing in other sectors, the present work designs a more favorable plan of financing where the Horticulture can have access to opportune and sufficient financing through the organization of producers, the constitution of sufficient guarantees and the...
Tipo: Journal Article Palavras-chave: Financing; Integration; Risk.; Agribusiness.
Ano: 2008 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/48821
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Indicators for comparing performance of irrigated agricultural systems AgEcon
Molden, David J.; Sakthivadivel, Ramasamy; Perry, Christopher J.; de Fraiture, Charlotte; Kloezen, Wim H..
Outlines IWMI's external and other comparative performance indicators that allow for analysis of irrigation performance across systems. The purpose of these indicators is to understand the current situation with respect to productive utilization of land and water, to compare relative performance of systems, and to identify where performance can be improved.
Tipo: Report Palavras-chave: Irrigated farming; Irrigation systems; Indicators; Performance indexes; Financing; Crop production; Water demand; Water requirements; Prices; Agribusiness; Crop Production/Industries; Environmental Economics and Policy; Land Economics/Use.
Ano: 1998 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/44581
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Institutional arrangements for land drainage in developing countries AgEcon
Freisem, Claudia; Scheumann, Waltina.
Tipo: Working or Discussion Paper Palavras-chave: Drainage; Infrastructure; Irrigable land; Farmer participation; Financing; Land reclamation; Flood control; Irrigated farming; Social aspects; Economic aspects; Environment; Case studies; Operations; Maintenance; Waterlogging; Salinity; Productivity; Food security; Institutional constraints; Communal irrigation systems; Water users' associations; Farm Management; Financial Economics; Food Consumption/Nutrition/Food Safety; Food Security and Poverty; Institutional and Behavioral Economics; Land Economics/Use; Productivity Analysis; Research and Development/Tech Change/Emerging Technologies; Research Methods/ Statistical Methods; Resource /Energy Economics and Policy; Risk and Uncertainty.
Ano: 2001 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/92776
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Irrigation management transfer in the Columbia Basin: lessons and international implications AgEcon
Svendsen, Mark; Vermillion, Douglas Lynn.
Tipo: Book Palavras-chave: Irrigation management; Farmer managed irrigation systems; Privatization; Irrigation efficiency; Irrigation effects; Project appraisal; Financing; Developing countries; Farm Management; Financial Economics.
Ano: 1994 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/114043
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