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Clonal evaluation of new ornamental pineapple hybrids to use as cut flowers Agronomy
Costa Junior, Davi Silva; Souza, Everton Hilo; Costa, Maria Angélica Pereira de Carvalho; Pereira, Márcio Eduardo Canto; Souza, Fernanda Vidigal Duarte.
Embrapa Cassava and Fruits has developed ornamental pineapple hybrids for several categories of ornamental use including cut flowers, potted plants and landscaping. The objective of this study was to carry out a clonal evaluation of two ornamental hybrids using quantitative and qualitative morphological descriptors to recommend these hybrids as new ornamental pineapple cultivars. Twenty plants of each hybrid (PL01 and PL04) were evaluated regarding the response to floral induction as well as the stability and homogeneity of the clones in two production cycles. The descriptive statistics were calculated and analyzed to determine the genetic distance based on the Gower algorithm. Four groups were formed, two using parental data and the other two containing...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Fitotecnia e Floricultura Floricultura Parques e Jardins Ananas sp.; Cut flower; Floral induction; New cultivars; Plant breeding. Melhoramento Vegetal e Floricultura.
Ano: 2016 URL: http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAgron/article/view/26495
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Flowering and vegetative growth of olive tree submitted to pruning and paclobutrazol application Braz. J. Plant Physiol.
Cruz,Maria C. M.; Oliveira,Adelson F.; Oliveira,Dili L.; V. Neto,João.
This work focuses on the evaluation of flowering and vegetative growth of olive tree submitted to pruning and paclobutrazol application under field conditions with low temperatures during the winter. Two-years-old olive plant variety Grappolo 575, were submitted to light pruning, removing apical dominance, before treatments application. The treatments were organized in a 4×2 factorial scheme, respective to four PBZ concentrations tested: 0, 200, 400 and 800 mg L-1 of PBZ and two plants groups, with and without pruning, in randomized block with four replications. Paclobutrazol concentrations tested did not affect the olive tree flowering. The plant vegetative growth was reduced until 60 days after paclobutrazol application. Pruning resulted in stimulation...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Floral induction; Growth regulators; Management; Olea europaea L.
Ano: 2011 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1677-04202011000200002
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Induction and differentiation of reproductive buds in Coffea arabica L. Braz. J. Plant Physiol.
Majerowicz,Nidia; Söndahl,Maro R..
The induction and differentiation phases of reproductive buds of Coffea arabica L. have not received much attention. In the present paper, axillary buds from five plagiotropic branches that developed in the same growing season without fruits (1st crop branches), and from green segments of five recently grown plagiotropic branches with fruits (2nd crop branches), were collected every two weeks during successive inductive months of the year. This study was carried out with adult arabica trees, Catuaí Vermelho cv. IAC 81, cultivated under normal farming conditions in the region of Campinas, SP, Brazil (22º54' Lat. S). Slides of longitudinal-axial sections of 10-12 mum thickness were mounted for the characterization and quantification of histological stages of...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Arabica coffee; Floral differentiation; Floral induction; Flower buds; Histological differentiation; Reproductive development.
Ano: 2005 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1677-04202005000200008
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The effects of centrifugal pruning on fruiting structure production in Royal Gala apples Ciencia e Investigación Agraria
Raffo,María Dolores; Rodríguez,Rodolfo; Mañueco,Lucía.
Proper sunlight distribution in the tree canopy during the fruit-bud initiation period could increase the number of fruits and the quality of fruit development in the following year. Through winter pruning, it is possible to remove all side structures developed at the center of the tree and on the undersides of the branches. In the following spring, this pruning method produces a tube-shaped area in the canopy center that improves the penetration and distribution of light from the central axis to the canopy periphery. This approach produces a better light level at the sites where fruit-bud initiation occurs. An experiment was performed on apples cv. Royal Gala grafted on EM 9 to quantify the benefits of centrifugal pruning for return bloom. The Royal...
Tipo: Journal article Palavras-chave: Apples; Floral induction; Fruit structures.
Ano: 2011 URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-16202011000200008
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Partial inhibition of flowering in young highbush blueberries with gibberellins Ciencia e Investigación Agraria
Lindberg,William; Hanson,Eric; Lobos,Gustavo A.
W. Lindberg, E. Hanson, and G.A. Lobos. 2014. Partial inhibition of flowering in young highbush blueberries with gibberellins. Cien. Inv. Agr. 41(3):349-356. Preventing young blueberry (Vaccinium corymbosum L.) plants from fruiting can increase their vegetative growth. In previous studies, gibberellin (GA) applications reduced flowering in highbush blueberry, but the response was variable and cultivar dependent and was studied mostly using potted nursery plants. The purpose of this work was to determine whether floral induction can be inhibited by GA in plants established in the field, particularly on newer cultivars now being widely planted. Foliar sprays were applied in several experiments with different application intervals and concentrations; the...
Tipo: Journal article Palavras-chave: Floral induction; GA3; GA4+7; ProGibb; ProVide; Vaccinium corymbosum.
Ano: 2014 URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-16202014000300007
Registros recuperados: 5
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