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Modeling the equilibrium moisture content of desorption and adsorption of yam (Dente) CIGR Journal
Amankwah, E.A.; Straten, G. van; Boxtel, Ton van.
The experimental equilibrium moisture content of yam (Dioscorea rotundata; cultivar: Dente) at temperatures of 25 and 50°C were determined at relative humidities from 0 to 95% employing the Dynamic Vapour Sorption analyzer. Wet yam samples with about 68% initial moisture content were used, first for desorption and subsequently for sorption. Water activity decreased with increased temperature at constant equilibrium moisture content. The desorption and adsorption isotherms were fitted by the GAB, Henderson, Halsey, Oswin, Smith, BET and Peleg models. On the basis of the fit the Peleg, GAB and Oswin models were most suitable for describing the observed data. When the focus is on drying, the GAB (3 parameters) and empirical Peleg model (4 parameters)...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Post-harvest processing; Drying Sorption isotherm; Yam; Equilibrium moisture content; GAB.
Ano: 2018 URL: http://www.cigrjournal.org/index.php/Ejounral/article/view/4428
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Kinetic Study of Convective Drying of Blueberry Variety O’neil (Vaccinium corymbosum L.) Chilean J. Agric. Res.
Vega-Gálvez,A; Lemus-Mondaca,R; Tello-Ireland,C; Miranda,M; Yagnam,F.
The aim of this research was to study and to model the drying kinetics of the blueberry Vaccinium corymbosum L.) at three temperatures (60, 70 and 80 ºC) with an airflow of 2.0 ± 0.2 m s-1. Modeling of the desorption isotherm was carried out with the GAB (Guggenheim, Anderson and de Boer) equation, showing a good fit to experimental moisture data, giving as a result a monolayer moisture level of 0.084 g water g-1 dm. Newton, Henderson-Pabis, Page, Modified Page and Logarithmic mathematical models were applied in the study and in the modeling of the drying kinetics of this fruit. Kinetic parameters k of each model showed dependence on temperature, and were evaluated by an Arrhenius-type equation, with an activation energy of between 36.2 and 54.5 kJ mol-1....
Tipo: Journal article Palavras-chave: Blueberry; GAB; Drying; Modeling; Statistical tests.
Ano: 2009 URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-58392009000200006
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