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Glucagon-like peptide 1 improves insulin resistance in vitro through anti-inflammation of macrophages BJMBR
Guo,C.; Huang,T.; Chen,A.; Chen,X.; Wang,L.; Shen,F.; Gu,X..
Glucagon-like peptide 1 (GLP-1), a kind of gut hormone, is used in the treatment of type 2 diabetes (T2D). Emerging evidence indicates that GLP-1 has anti-inflammatory activity. Chronic inflammation in the adipose tissue of obese individuals is a cause of insulin resistance and T2D. We hypothesized that GLP-1 analogue therapy in patients with T2D could suppress the inflammatory response of macrophages, and therefore inhibit insulin resistance. Our results showed that GLP-1 agonist (exendin-4) not only attenuated macrophage infiltration, but also inhibited the macrophage secretion of inflammatory cytokines including TNF-β, IL-6, and IL-1β. Furthermore, we observed that lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-induced macrophage conditioned media could impair...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Diabetes; Glucagon-like peptide; Macrophage infiltration; Adipose inflammation; Insulin resistance.
Ano: 2016 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2016001200602
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