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Propolis Protective Role Against Morphological, Hormonal Biochemical and Histological Alterations Induced by Sildenafil Overdoses International Journal of Morphology
Almansour,Mansour; Jarrar,Yazun; Jarrar,Bashir.
Sildenafil is widely used for the treatment of erectile dysfunction with few studies are available on the protective role of propolis against its reproductive toxicity. The present study aims to investigate the hormonal biochemical and histomorphometric alterations induced in the testicular tissues by sildenafil overdoses. Four groups of rabbits were exposed to sildenafil with or without propolis as follows: Group I received the formulated vehicle, Group II received sildenafil (3 mg/kg), Group III received propolis (50 mg/kg), Group IV received sildenafil plus propolis. Sildenafil lowered body weight gain, testosterone and follicular stimulating hormone concentration but increased testis index while luteinizing hormone was almost not affected. Moreover,...
Tipo: Journal article Palavras-chave: Propolis; Sildenafil; Testis; Histological alterations; Toxicity.
Ano: 2016 URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-95022016000200020
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Branchial histopathological study of Brachyplatystoma rousseauxii (Castelnau, 1855) in the Guajará bay, Belém, Pará State, Brazil - DOI: 10.4025/actascibiolsci.v32i1.4800 Biological Sciences
Montes, Caroline da Silva; UFPR; Ferreira, Maria Auxiliadora Pantoja; UFPR; Santos, Simone do Socorro Damasceno; UFPR; Ledebur, Esther Iris C. Freifrau Von; UFPR; Rocha, Rossineide Martins; UFPR.
This work analyzes the morphological alterations in Brachyplatystoma rousseauxii gills and evaluates whether this species can be considered an environmental monitoring biomarker of Guajará Bay. Sampling was carried out in four areas around Belém, Brazil, in four annual periods: dry/wet season, wet season, wet/dry season and dry season. Water pH, temperature and suspended material were evaluated. A total of 36 specimens were collected. The second right gill arch of each animal was removed and immediately fixed and processed for histopathology analysis with light microscopy. The physicochemical analysis of the water during the study period showed slight acidity, temperature and material in suspension within normal levels. Histopathological analysis of the...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Biomarkers; Environmental monitoring; Histological alterations; Fish Morfologia biomarkers; Environmental monitoring; Histological alterations; Fish Histologia.
Ano: 2009 URL: http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciBiolSci/article/view/4800
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Cytotoxic and toxicological effects of phthalimide derivatives on tumor and normal murine cells Anais da ABC (AABC)
FERREIRA,PAULO MICHEL PINHEIRO; COSTA,PATRICIA MARÇAL DA; COSTA,ARINICE DE MENEZES; LIMA,DAISY JEREISSATI BARBOSA; DRUMOND,RENATA ROSADO; SILVA,JURANDY DO NASCIMENTO; MOREIRA,DIOGO RODRIGO DE MAGALHÃES; OLIVEIRA FILHO,GEVÂNIO BEZERRA DE; FERREIRA,JAMILE MAGALHÃES; QUEIROZ,MARIA GORETTI RODRIGUES DE; LEITE,ANA CRISTINA LIMA; PESSOA,CLÁUDIA.
Eleven phthalimide derivatives were evaluated with regards to their antiproliferative activity on tumor and normal cells and possible toxic effects. Cytotoxic analyses were performed against murine tumors (Sarcoma 180 and B-16/F-10 cells) and peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC) using MTT and Alamar Blue assays. Following, the investigation of cytotoxicity was executed by flow cytometry analysis and antitumoral and toxicological potential by in vivo techniques. The molecules 3b, 3c, 4 and 5 revealed in vitro cytotoxicity against Sarcoma 180, B-16/F-10 and PBMC. Since compound 4 was the most effective derivative, it was chosen to detail the mechanism of action after 24, 48 and 72 h exposure (22.5 and 45 µM). Sarcoma 180 cells treated with compound 4...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Cytotoxicity; Histological alterations; Murine cells; Phthalimide derivatives; Sarcoma 180.
Ano: 2015 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652015000100313
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