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| Registros recuperados: 13 | |
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| Wenneck, Gustavo Soares; Saath, Reni; Araujo, Larissa Leite de; Pereira, Gustavo Lopes; Rezende, Roberto; Wenneck, Guilherme Soares. |
| Crop biomass plays an important role, especially in tropical and subtropical crops that adopt the no-tillage system, whose decomposition is related to material composition and environmental conditions. The objective of this work was to analyze the decomposition of straw remaining from autumn/winter crops in the development of soybean in succession in the Midwest region of Paraná. The experiment was conducted between 2019 and 2021 in a completely randomized design, with eight treatments (spontaneous, black oat, brachiaria, corn, wheat, oilseed radish, corn + brachiaria, and black oat + oilseed radish) and four replications. After autumn/winter cultivation, biomass samples were dried and placed in nylon bags, returning to the original plot during soybean... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Land cover; Organic matter; No-tillage system; Cobertura de solo; Matéria orgânica; Sistema plantio direto. |
| Ano: 2021 |
URL: http://periodicosonline.uems.br/index.php/agrineo/article/view/6534 |
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| Aalders, Inge; Macaulay Institute; j.morrice@macaulay.ac.uk. |
| The ability to incorporate and manage the different drivers of land-use change in a modeling process is one of the key challenges because they are complex and are both quantitative and qualitative in nature. This paper uses Bayesian belief networks (BBN) to incorporate characteristics of land managers in the modeling process and to enhance our understanding of land-use change based on the limited and disparate sources of information. One of the two models based on spatial data represented land managers in the form of a quantitative variable, the area of individual holdings, whereas the other model included qualitative data from a survey of land managers. Random samples from the spatial data provided evidence of the relationship between the different... |
| Tipo: Peer-Reviewed Reports |
Palavras-chave: Bayesian belief networks; Land cover; Land use. |
| Ano: 2008 |
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| Schweik, Charles; University of Massachusetts, Amherst; cschweik@pubpol.umass.edu; Evans, Tom; Indiana University; evans@indiana.edu; Grove, J. Morgan; U.S. Forest Service, Northeastern Research Station; mgrove@fs.fed.us. |
| This paper discusses opportunities for alternative collaborative approaches for social-ecological research in general and, in this context, for modeling land-use/land-cover change. In this field, the rate of progress in academic research is steady but perhaps not as rapid or efficient as might be possible with alternative organizational frameworks. The convergence of four phenomena provides new opportunities for cross-organizational collaboration: (1) collaborative principles related to "open source" (OS) software development, (2) the emerging area of "open content" (OC) licensing, (3) the World Wide Web as a platform for scientific communication, and (4) the traditional concept of peer review. Although private individuals, government organizations, and... |
| Tipo: Peer-Reviewed Reports |
Palavras-chave: Land use; Land cover; Modeling; Open content; Free/libre software; Open source software. |
| Ano: 2005 |
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| Blackman, Allen; Albers, Heidi J.; Sartorio, Beatriz Avalos; Crooks, Lisa. |
| Managed forest ecosystems-agroforestry systems in which crops such as coffee and bananas are planted side-by-side with woody perennials-are being touted as a means of safeguarding forests along with the ecological services they provide. Yet we know little about the determinants of land cover in such systems, information needed to design effective forest conservation policies. This paper presents a first-ever spatial regression analysis of land cover in a managed forest ecosystem-a shade coffee region of coastal Mexico. Using high-resolution land cover data derived from aerial photographs, along with data on the institutional, geophysical, socioeconomic, and agronomic characteristics of the study area, we find that plots in close proximity to urban centers... |
| Tipo: Working or Discussion Paper |
Palavras-chave: Deforestation; Managed forest ecosystem; Agroforestry; Shade-grown coffee; Mexico; Spatial econometrics; Land cover; Resource /Energy Economics and Policy; O13; Q15; Q23. |
| Ano: 2003 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/10493 |
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| Blackman, Allen; Albers, Heidi J.; Avalos-Sartorio, Beatriz; Crooks, Lisa. |
| More than three-quarters of Mexico's coffee is grown on small plots shaded by the existing forest. Because they preserve forest cover, shade coffee farms provide vital ecological services including harboring biodiversity and preventing soil erosion. Unfortunately, tree cover in Mexico's shade coffee areas is increasingly being cleared to make way for subsistence agriculture, a direct result of the unprecedented decline of international coffee prices over the past decade. This paper summarizes the key findings of a three-year study of deforestation in Oaxaca, one of Mexico's prime regions for growing shade coffee. First, we find that deforestation during the 1990s was significant. Second, the loss of tree cover can likely be slowed by promoting... |
| Tipo: Working or Discussion Paper |
Palavras-chave: Deforestation; Agroforestry; Shade-grown coffee; Mexico; Land cover; Resource /Energy Economics and Policy; O13; Q15; Q23. |
| Ano: 2005 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/10799 |
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| Silva,Bruno Bonemberger da; Mercante,Erivelto; Boas,Marcio Antonio Vilas; Wrublack,Suzana Costa; Oldoni,Lucas Volochen. |
| ABSTRACT Estimation of evapotranspiration is a key factor to achieve sustainable water management in irrigated agriculture because it represents water use of crops. Satellite-based estimations provide advantages compared to direct methods as lysimeters especially when the objective is to calculate evapotranspiration at a regional scale. The present study aimed to estimate the actual evapotranspiration (ET) at a regional scale, using Landsat 8 - OLI/TIRS images and complementary data collected from a weather station. SEBAL model was used in South-West Paraná, region composed of irrigated and dry agricultural areas, native vegetation and urban areas. Five Landsat 8 images, row 223 and path 78, DOY 336/2013, 19/2014, 35/2014, 131/2014 and 195/2014 were used,... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Water management; Land cover; Energy balance. |
| Ano: 2018 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1806-66902018000200221 |
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| Perea,Alberto Jesús; Meroño,José Emilio; Aguilera,María Jesús. |
| The objective of this paper was the development of a methodology for the classification of digital aerial images, which, with the aid of object-based classification and the Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI), can quantify agricultural areas, by using algorithms of expert classification, with the aim of improving the final results of thematic classifications. QuickBird satellite images and data of 2532 plots in Hinojosa del Duque, Spain, were used to validate the different classifications, obtaining an overall classification accuracy of 91.9% and an excellent Kappa statistic (87.6%) for the algorithm of expert classification. |
| Tipo: Journal article |
Palavras-chave: Expert classification; Vegetation index; Land cover; Object-based classification. |
| Ano: 2009 |
URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-58392009000300013 |
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| Reis,Aliny Aparecida dos; Teixeira,Marcelo Dias; Acerbi Júnior,Fausto Weimar; Mello,José Marcio de; Leite,Lucilia Rezende; Silva,Sérgio Teixeira da. |
| The Permanent Preservation Areas (PPAs) are considered essential for the maintenance of local biodiversity, so that your protection is regulated by the Brazilian legislation. This work had the objective of delimiting permanent preservation areas according to determinations of the current Brazilian environmental legislation, and identify the occurrence of conflict between the land use and legislation in Lavras county, MG, by combination of technologies of remote sensing and geographic information systems. The PPAs correspond to 42.33% of Lavras county's territory. The conflict between the land use and environmental legislation occurs in 63.48% of PPAs' territory, mainly corresponding to the pasture areas, bare soil and agriculture. The PPAs of tops of hills... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Environmental legislation; Land cover; Geoprocessing. |
| Ano: 2012 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-70542012000300005 |
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| Registros recuperados: 13 | |
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