Sabiia Seb
PortuguêsEspañolEnglish
Embrapa
        Busca avançada

Botão Atualizar


Botão Atualizar

Ordenar por: 

RelevânciaAutorTítuloAnoImprime registros no formato resumido
Registros recuperados: 19
Primeira ... 1 ... Última
Imagem não selecionada

Imprime registro no formato completo
Niveles de bioseguridad en las explotaciones extensivas de ovinos en el estado de Tlaxcala. Colegio de Postgraduados
Díaz Sánchez, Jesús Ranulfo.
Con el objetivo de analizar los factores que inciden en la salud de las ovejas en los sistemas extensivos de Huamantla, Tlaxcala, se entrevistaron a 54 productores de ovinos para registrar información de las medidas de bioseguridad en las explotaciones. Los datos se analizaron con estadística descriptiva, clasificación de árbol, regresión lineal y logística, usando el paquete estadístico SAS y SPSS. Los rebaños son pequeños (47.8±39 cabezas), uso de mano de obra familiar (100%) y pastoreo en agostadero y rastrojeras. Para el control de enfermedades se utilizan medicinas (89.1%), registro de enfermedades (92.5%), uso de ropa exclusiva en la explotación (29.6%), asesoría profesional (27.8%) e higiene del personal (20.3%). Son menos frecuente el uso de...
Palavras-chave: Manejo; Ovinos; Prevención de enfermedades; Rebaños sanidad; Health; Management practices; Prevention of diseases; Sheep flock; Desarrollo y Gestión de Sistemas Ganaderos; Maestría Tecnológica.
Ano: 2012 URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10521/1832
Imagem não selecionada

Imprime registro no formato completo
Bases para el establecimiento de programas de selección de cabras lecheras locales con campesinos del Valle de Libres, Puebla. Colegio de Postgraduados
Santos Chávez, Yesenia Alma.
Con el objetivo de analizar el sistema de producción caprina para determinar la factibilidad de establecer un programa de selección de cabras lecheras con campesinos del Valle de Libres, Puebla, en una primera etapa se estudiaron los recursos productivos y aspectos socioeconómicos de 84 productores de cabras y en la segunda, se clasificaron a las explotaciones caprinas de 79 productores para identificar al grupo con más posibilidades de participar en el programa de selección de cabras locales. Con la información obtenida se estimaron estadísticos descriptivos, análisis de varianza y por medio de análisis multivariados se construyó la tipología de explotaciones caprinas. Los productores tienen 51.3±1.3 años de edad, 16.3±1.8 años de experiencia y 5.1±0.23...
Palavras-chave: Tipología explotaciones caprinas; Prácticas de manejo; Análisis multivariados; Ingresos; Goat farm typology; Management practices; Multivariate analysis; Income; Maestría; Ganadería.
Ano: 2011 URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10521/461
Imagem não selecionada

Imprime registro no formato completo
Bases para el establecimiento de programas de selección de cabras lecheras locales con campesinos del Valle de Libres, Puebla. Colegio de Postgraduados
Santos Chávez, Yesenia Alma.
Con el objetivo de analizar el sistema de producción caprina para determinar la factibilidad de establecer un programa de selección de cabras lecheras con campesinos del Valle de Libres, Puebla, en una primera etapa se estudiaron los recursos productivos y aspectos socioeconómicos de 84 productores de cabras y en la segunda, se clasificaron a las explotaciones caprinas de 79 productores para identificar al grupo con más posibilidades de participar en el programa de selección de cabras locales. Con la información obtenida se estimaron estadísticos descriptivos, análisis de varianza y por medio de análisis multivariados se construyó la tipología de explotaciones caprinas. Los productores tienen 51.3±1.3 años de edad, 16.3±1.8 años de experiencia y 5.1±0.23...
Palavras-chave: Tipología explotaciones caprinas; Prácticas de manejo; Análisis multivariados; Ingresos; Goat farm typology; Management practices; Multivariate analysis; Income; Maestría; Ganadería.
Ano: 2011 URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10521/461
Imagem não selecionada

Imprime registro no formato completo
El sistema de producción y clasificación fenotípica de las cabras de la mixteca poblana. Colegio de Postgraduados
Abrego Hernández, Rafael.
El objetivo del trabajo fue analizar el sistema de producción y las poblaciones de cabras criollas para definir el morfotipo existente de la Mixteca Poblana. El trabajo se realizó en los municipios de Tecomatlán, Tehuitzingo, Piaxtla, Chinantla, Tulcingo de Valle y Acatlán de Osorio, Puebla. Para la caracterización del sistema de producción caprino se aplicó una encuesta a 100 productores para registrar información del perfil del productor, rebaño, infraestructura, alimentación, mejora genética, sanidad y comercialización. A una población de 1290 cabras, se les registró información faneróptica y zoométrica. La información se analizó para obtener estadísticos descriptivos, discriminantes canónicos y componentes principales. La edad de los productores fue de...
Palavras-chave: Cabra colorada; Manejo de cabras; Medidas zoométricas; Perfil del productor; Peso vivo; Body traits; Goat farmer's profile; Live weight; Management practices; Reddish goats; Desarrollo y Gestión de Sistemas Ganaderos; Maestría Tecnológica.
Ano: 2013 URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10521/2204
Imagem não selecionada

Imprime registro no formato completo
La producción de cabras en la cañada de Huamuxtitlán, estado de Guerrero. Colegio de Postgraduados
Melchor García, Juan.
Se caracterizó el sistema de producción y el tipo de cabras en la Cañada de Huamuxtitlán en la Montaña de Guerrero. Se realizaron 70 entrevistas con un cuestionario en el que se registró información de la familia, tierra, cultivos, prácticas de manejo y la comercialización. Para la caracterización de las cabras se midieron 263 cabras adultas. Se registró el sexo, raza, edad, caracteres externos y 18 variables zoométricas. La información del sistema de producción y de las cabras se analizó mediante estadística descriptiva, análisis de varianza y técnicas multivariantes. La edad promedio de los productores es de 47.6±14.5 años y la escolaridad promedio es de 5±2.7 años. El cultivo predominante es la asociación de maíz-calabaza-frijol, con una superficie de...
Palavras-chave: Manejo; Tipología de productores; Tipo de cabras; Zoometría; Body traits; Farmer typology; Goat breeds; Management practices; Desarrollo Sostenible de Zonas Indígenas; Maestría Tecnológica.
Ano: 2013 URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10521/2191
Imagem não selecionada

Imprime registro no formato completo
Local Management Practices for Dealing with Change and Uncertainty: A Cross-scale Comparison of Cases in Sweden and Tanzania Ecology and Society
Belfrage, Kristina; Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences; Kristina.Belfrage@lbutv.slu.se.
We investigated and compared management practices for dealing with uncertainty in agroecosystem dynamics in two cases of smallholder farming in different parts of the world: northeast Tanzania and east-central Sweden. Qualitative research methods were applied to map farmers' practices related to agroecosystem management. The practices are clustered according to a framework of ecosystem services relevant for agricultural production and discussed using a theoretical model of ecosystem dynamics. Almost half of the identified practices were found to be similar in both cases, with similar approaches for adjusting to and dealing with local variability and disturbance. Practices that embraced the ecological roles of wild as well as domesticated flora and fauna...
Tipo: Peer-Reviewed Reports Palavras-chave: Mbulu highlands; Roslagen; Sweden; Tanzania; Agroecosystem; Biodiversity; Bioindicators; Local ecological knowledge; Management practices; Resilience; Traditional ecological knowledge.
Ano: 2004
Imagem não selecionada

Imprime registro no formato completo
CHEMICAL CHANGES OF SOIL AND WATER IN HILLSIDE AREAS UNDER INTENSIVE HORTICULTURE REA
Silva,Laércio S.; Galindo,Izabel C. de L.; Gomes,Romário P.; Campos,Milton C. C.; Souza,Edivan R. de; Cunha,José M. da.
ABSTRACT Inadequate and intensive management of soils can promote changes in their chemical attributes and impair the quality of surface and groundwater, especially in hillside areas. Therefore, the aim of this study was to identify possible changes in soil and water chemical composition of hillside areas cultivated with horticulture. For this, chemical attributes of three soil depths (0-10, 10-30, and 30-60 cm) were determined in three hillside positions (upper, middle, and lower thirds) of five hillside and adjacent forest areas, as well as water from reservoirs for agricultural use and human consumption. Compared with the forest area, horticultural areas present soil with lower organic matter content and CEC, but higher values of pH, base saturation,...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Landscape; Environmental contamination; Management practices; Irrigation water.
Ano: 2018 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-69162018000300351
Imagem não selecionada

Imprime registro no formato completo
ARBUSCULAR MYCORRHIZAE IN AGRICULTURAL AND FOREST ECOSYSTEMS IN CHILE J. Soil Sci. Plant Nutr.
Borie,Fernando; Rubio,Rosa; Morales,Alfredo; Curaqueo,Gustavo; Cornejo,Pablo.
Arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) association plays a key role in the sustainability of terrestrial plant ecosystems, in particular those presenting limitations for the establishment and subsequent growth of plants. In Chile, more than 50% of arable soils are originated from volcanic ashes, showing in general several constraints to crop production, such as low pH, high exchangeable aluminum content and low levels of available P. Under these conditions, the management of AM fungal propagules using adequate cultural management practices emerges as a successful alternative in order to maximize the positive effects of AM symbiosis on plant growth in these types of soil. This review presents the results of several years of research about the effect of different...
Tipo: Journal article Palavras-chave: Andisol; Management practices; Mycorrhizal propagules; N sources; P fractions; Ultisol.
Ano: 2010 URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-95162010000100001
Imagem não selecionada

Imprime registro no formato completo
Factors Affecting Adoption of Cow-Calf Production Practices in Oklahoma AgEcon
Ward, Clement E.; Vestal, Mallory K.; Doye, Damona G.; Lalman, David L..
Most technology adoption research has focused on crops. Primary data were used to determine differences in management practices among two groups of Oklahoma cow-calf producers based on herd size and cattle income dependence. Significant differences were noted between two groups of producers (smaller operations with less dependence on cattle versus larger with more dependence on cattle) in 79% of the management practices examined. Logit models determined factors influencing the probability of adopting 17 recommended practices. Important factors included the firm goal to choose practices that reduce labor, income dependence on cattle, human capital, and size of operation.
Tipo: Journal Article Palavras-chave: Cattle; Cow-calf; Livestock; Management practices; Technology adoption; Agribusiness; Demand and Price Analysis; Livestock Production/Industries; Productivity Analysis; D21; Q12; Q16.
Ano: 2008 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/47263
Imagem não selecionada

Imprime registro no formato completo
Estimating the economic implications for grazing properties in the Mackay Whitsunday catchments of practice changes to more sustainable landscapes AgEcon
East, Miriam.
In the Mackay Whitsunday region, the dominant grazing based operations are small intensive systems that heavily utilise soil, nutrient and chemical management practices. To improve water quality entering the Great Barrier Reef, graziers are being encouraged to adopt improved management practices. However, while there is good understanding of the management changes required to reach improved practice classification levels, there is poor understanding of the likely economic implications for a grazier seeking to move from a lower level classification to the higher level classifications. This paper provides analysis of the costs and benefits associated with adoption of intensive grazing best management practices to determine the effect on the profitability and...
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Grazing; Management practices; Incentives; Mackay Whitsunday; Farm Management.
Ano: 2010 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/59070
Imagem não selecionada

Imprime registro no formato completo
Water Quality Modeling for the Raccoon River Watershed Using SWAT AgEcon
Jha, Manoj K.; Arnold, Jeffrey G.; Gassman, Philip W..
The Raccoon River Watershed (RRW) in West-Central Iowa has been recognized as exporting some of the highest nitrate-nitrogen loadings in the United States and is a major source of sediment and other nutrient loadings. An integrated modeling framework has been constructed for the RRW that consists of the Soil and Water Assessment Tool (SWAT) model, the interactive SWAT (i_SWAT) software package, Load Estimator (LOADEST) computer program, and other supporting software and databases. The simulation framework includes detailed land use and management data such as different crop rotations and an array of nutrient and tillage management schemes, derived from the U.S. Department of Agriculture's National Resources Inventory databases and other sources. This paper...
Tipo: Working or Discussion Paper Palavras-chave: Calibration; Management practices; Raccoon River Watershed; SWAT; Resource /Energy Economics and Policy.
Ano: 2006 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/18455
Imagem não selecionada

Imprime registro no formato completo
Adoption of Technology, Management Practices, and Production Systems by U.S. Beef Cow-Calf Producers AgEcon
Pruitt, J. Ross; Gillespie, Jeffrey M.; Nehring, Richard F.; Qushim, Berdikul.
Using USDA’s Agricultural Resource Management Survey data, factors leading to the adoption of technology, management practices, and production systems by U.S. beef cow-calf producers are analyzed. Binary logit regression models are used to determine impacts of vertical integration; region of the U.S.; farm size, diversification, and tenure; and demographics on adoption decisions. Significant differences were found in adoption rates by region of the U.S., degree of vertical integration, and size of operation, suggesting the presence of economies of size and vertical economies of scope. Results also indicate high degrees of complementarity among technologies, management practices, and production systems.
Tipo: Article Palavras-chave: Cattle; Cow-calf; Management practices; Production systems; Technology adoption; Farm Management; D21; Q12; Q16.
Ano: 2012 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/123778
Imagem não selecionada

Imprime registro no formato completo
An Integrated Precision Production and Environmental Management Analysis of a Kentucky Dairy Farm AgEcon
Salim, Juma K.; Dillon, Carl R.; McAllister, Jack; Hancock, Dennis.
This study compares and contrasts the profitability of different dairy management practices through precision livestock farming. Feed analysis and crop yields were simulated. The proposed alternative feeding program demonstrated less manure and nutrient excretions. When mathematical programming model was employed, uniform rate application manifested the highest selected economic values.
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Management practices; Environmental; Environmental Economics and Policy.
Ano: 2005 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/19407
Imagem não selecionada

Imprime registro no formato completo
Factors Affecting Adoption of Recommended Management Practices in Stocker Cattle Production AgEcon
Johnson, Rachel J.; Doye, Damona G.; Lalman, David L.; Peel, Derrell S.; Raper, Kellie Curry; Chung, Chanjin.
Binary logit regression models were used to estimate factors affecting adoption of recommended management practices. Variables analyzed include aspects of farm structure, human capital, farm objectives, and production system employed by the producer. Results reveal that operation size and dependency upon income from the stocker operation, in particular, influence the adoption of recommended practices. Older producers and those pursuing a year-round production strategy were found to lag in adoption.
Tipo: Journal Article Palavras-chave: Beef production; Logit; Management practices; Stocker cattle; Agribusiness; Farm Management; Industrial Organization; Labor and Human Capital; Livestock Production/Industries; Q12; Q16.
Ano: 2010 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/57153
Imagem não selecionada

Imprime registro no formato completo
Do baseline requirements hinder trades in water quality trading programs? AgEcon
Ribaudo, Marc; Ghosh, Gaurav S.; Shortle, James S..
The Environmental Protection Agency and the U.S. Department of Agriculture are promoting point/nonpoint trading as a way of reducing the costs of meeting water quality goals while giving nonpoint sources a larger role in meeting those goals. Farms can create offsets or credits in a point/nonpoint trading program by implementing management practices such as conservation tillage, nutrient management, and buffer strips. To be eligible to sell credits, farmers must first comply with baseline requirements. The EPA defines a baseline as the pollutant control requirements that apply to a seller in the absence of trading. EPA guidance recommends that the baseline for nonpoint sources be management practices that are consistent with the water quality goal. A...
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Nonpoint pollution; Emissions trading; Management practices; Environmental Economics and Policy.
Ano: 2009 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/49258
Imagem não selecionada

Imprime registro no formato completo
Managing Wholesale Nurseries in the Desert AgEcon
Wilson, Paul N.; Leones, Julie P..
This study reports the management practices and strategies of wholesale nursery operations in Arizona. In this desert environment near large California competitors, Arizona firms attempt to differentiate their products and develop market niches as competitive strategies. Xeriscape using low-water-use plants is an evolving specialty product of the industry. Future industry and public education concerning xeriscape is necessary to strengthen this strategic advantage for these firms.
Tipo: Journal Article Palavras-chave: Wholesale nursery; Xeriscape; Management practices; Agribusiness; Crop Production/Industries.
Ano: 1995 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/90364
Imagem não selecionada

Imprime registro no formato completo
Aerobic deterioration influences the fermentative, microbiological and nutritional quality of maize and sorghum silages on farm in high quality milk and cheese production chains R. Bras. Zootec.
Borreani,Giorgio; Bernardes,Thiago Fernandes; Tabacco,Ernesto.
Maize and sorghum silages are good sources of energy for lactating dairy cows that produce milk destined for fresh and matured cheeses. Silages are usually stored in horizontal silos with or without side walls on commercial farms throughout the world. The main microbiological and nutritional quality problems are related to harvesting time, ensiling technology, and management practices during filling and feed-out. Aerobic deterioration is a key point that must avoided on farms in order to improve the hygienic, chemical and sensorial quality of milk and cheeses. Aerobic deterioration causes large losses of dry matter (DM) and quality, and it can cause health problems for animals and humans through the transfer of pathogens and mycotoxins from feed and...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Aerobic deterioration; Management practices; Silostop; Plastic film; Spoilage microorganisms; Maize silage.
Ano: 2008 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-35982008001300009
Imagem não selecionada

Imprime registro no formato completo
Tropical agriculture and global warming: impacts and mitigation options Scientia Agricola
Cerri,Carlos Eduardo P.; Sparovek,Gerd; Bernoux,Martial; Easterling,Willian E.; Melillo,Jerry M.; Cerri,Carlos Clemente.
The intensive land use invariably has several negative effects on the environment and crop production if conservative practices are not adopted. Reduction in soil organic matter (SOM) quantity means gas emission (mainly CO2, CH4, N2O) to the atmosphere and increased global warming. Soil sustainability is also affected, since remaining SOM quality changes. Alterations can be verified, for example, by soil desegregation and changes in structure. The consequences are erosion, reduction in nutrient availability for the plants and lower water retention capacity. These and other factors reflect negatively on crop productivity and sustainability of the soil-plant-atmosphere system. Conversely, adoption of "best management practices", such as conservation tillage,...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Brazil; Climate change; Greenhouse effect; Soil organic matter; Management practices.
Ano: 2007 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-90162007000100013
Imagem não selecionada

Imprime registro no formato completo
Estimation of carbon stocks under different soil uses in the central highlands of Mexico Acta Agron. (Palmira)
Álvarez-Arteaga*,Gustavo; García-Fajardo,Belina; Orozco-Hernández,María Estela; Mireles-Lezama,Patricia; Contreras-Martínez,Julieta.
Abstract The loss of organic carbon stocks from the soil and their expulsion into the atmosphere due to the effect of anthropogenic activities must be understood as a problem that goes beyond the environmental to the social and economic context, with the soil degradation being just one of its many impacts. While the accumulation of carbon in the soil depends naturally on the interaction among a series of biotic and abiotic factors, management practices often cause the deterioration of its physical, chemical and biological properties, and, thus, increase the levels of mineralization and a reduction in carbon stocks. This research was undertaken in the municipality of San José del Rincón, State of Mexico, in volcanic soils under different conditions of soil...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Stocks; Bulk density; Organic material; Management practices; Forest soils.
Ano: 2017 URL: http://www.scielo.org.co/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0120-28122017000100021
Registros recuperados: 19
Primeira ... 1 ... Última
 

Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária - Embrapa
Todos os direitos reservados, conforme Lei n° 9.610
Política de Privacidade
Área restrita

Embrapa
Parque Estação Biológica - PqEB s/n°
Brasília, DF - Brasil - CEP 70770-901
Fone: (61) 3448-4433 - Fax: (61) 3448-4890 / 3448-4891 SAC: https://www.embrapa.br/fale-conosco

Valid HTML 4.01 Transitional