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| Registros recuperados: 18 | |
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| Merceron, Michel. |
| On tens of sandy beaches of Brittany, a green seaweed (Ulva) blooms during spring and summer. In the sites where the proliferation is the most important, the total biomass amounted to 20 000 t of wet weight in 1997, at the time of maximum. These "green tides" occur every year in nearly the same locations. They have a very harmful impact on local tourism. In many communes, beached and rotting algae are collected and dumped (43 000 m 3 as a whole in 1997). The main development of biomass takes place between the surf zone and the bare sand.The outbreak requires three coexisting conditions : 1) a sandy beach gently sloping, 2) a weak residual current (i.e. once the tidal back and forth movement has been filtered), 3) a nitrogen loading, even moderate (ammonium... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Brittany; Eutrophication; Proliferation; Ulva; Marine algae; Bretagne; Eutrophisation; Prolifération; Ulves; Algues marines. |
| Ano: 1999 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1999/acte-46.pdf |
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| Guerin-ancey, O.; Maestrini, S.y.; Beker, L.. |
| The use of agricultural manures for marine algae mass production. Thirteen marine algal strains belonging to different taxonomic groups have been grown in different artificial media : two culture solutions used for laboratory experiment (ANTIA and CHENG, 1970) or mass culturing (WALNE, 1970), and enriched sea waters prepared with three mixtures of purified nutrients and nine of agricultural manures Data obtained show that none of the binary or ternary manures support a good algal growth ; cell densities are generally limited to 37 % of those observed with reference medium ("Conway medium"). Mixtures prepared with agricultural nitrate and phosphate (10 N/l P) are more convenient for this purpose ; chelated-iron did not enhance algal growth. Cell densities... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Aquaculture; Algues unicellulaires; Engrais agricoles; Aquaculture; Marine algae; Agricultural manures. |
| Ano: 1979 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00305/41667/40876.pdf |
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| Courtois, Anthony; Simon-colin, Christelle; Boisset, Claire; Berthou, Christian; Deslandes, Eric; Guezennec, Jean; Bordron, Anne. |
| Many biological properties of algae have been found to have useful applications in human health, particularly in the fields of oncology and immunology. Floridoside, extracted from the red alga Mastocarpus stellatus, has a structure similar to the xenoantigen Gal alpha 1-3 Gal. This xenoantigen has been described to induce a high immune response in human xenografts and is mediated by natural anti-gal antibodies that activate the classical complement pathway. Based on this property, we analyzed the potential activities of floridoside on the immune system. We demonstrated that floridoside activates a complement cascade via the classical complement pathway, through the recruitment and activation of natural IgM. This algal molecule could represent an important... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Complement system; Immunomodulation; Marine algae; Alpha galactosyl glycerol. |
| Ano: 2008 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2008/publication-6248.pdf |
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| Senni, Karim; Pereira, Jessica; Gueniche, Farida; Delbarre-ladrat, Christine; Sinquin, Corinne; Ratiskol, Jacqueline; Godeau, Gaston; Fischer, Anne-marie; Helley, Dominique; Colliec-jouault, Sylvia. |
| The therapeutic potential of natural bioactive compounds such as polysaccharides, especially glycosaminoglycans, is now well documented, and this activity combined with natural biodiversity will allow the development of a new generation of therapeutics. Advances in our understanding of the biosynthesis, structure and function of complex glycans from mammalian origin have shown the crucial role of this class of molecules to modulate disease processes and the importance of a deeper knowledge of structure-activity relationships. Marine environment offers a tremendous biodiversity and original polysaccharides have been discovered presenting a great chemical diversity that is largely species specific. The study of the biological properties of the... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Marine bacteria; Marine algae; Exopolysaccharides; Sulfated polysaccharides; Structure; Chemical modification; Biological activity; Blue biotechnology; Cell therapy; Tissue engineering. |
| Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00048/15894/13316.pdf |
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| Rindi, F; Maltagliati, F; Rossi, F; Acunto, S; Cinelli, F. |
| Halophila stipulacea, a seagrass introduced into the Mediterranean Sea as a Lessepsian immigrant, is nowadays common in the eastern Mediterranean, and it was recently recorded in the western Mediterranean; very little information is available about the algal flora associated with this species. During a survey of a Halophila stipulacea stand at Vulcano Island (Eolian Islands, western Mediterranean), samples were collected at three depths (5 m, 15 m and 25 m) for identification of algal epiphytes. Thirty-six species of macroalgae were found. The epiflora of the leaves consisted of 20 species, the others being mixed with or entangled in the rhizomes. On the leaves, Ceramium tenerrimum, Dasya corymbifera, Polysiphonia cfr. tenerrima, Spyridia filamentosa,... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Halophila stipulacea; Épiphytes algaux; Épiphytisme; Algues marines; Méditerranée occidentale; Halophila stipulacea; Seagrass epiphytes; Epiphytism; Marine algae; Western Mediterranean. |
| Ano: 1999 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00325/43605/43924.pdf |
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| Gittenberger, A.; Rensing, M.; Stegenga, H.; Hoeksema, B.W.. |
| Bij een inventarisatie van hard substraat in 83 locaties in de Nederlandse Waddenzee, in zoutgehaltes van 10-32 ppt, werden in juli/augustus 2009 in totaal 129 soorten planten en dieren waargenomen. Van deze soorten hadden er 29 een uitheemse of onbekende oorsprong. In aanvulling hierop werd een inventarisatie gemaakt van nog ongepubliceerde waarnemingen in de Waddenzee. Elf soorten en één ondersoort waren nog niet eerder geregistreerd in de Nederlandse Waddenzee. Eén alg, Ceramiaceae sp., met onbekende oorsprong, is vermoedelijk een nieuwe soort voor Europa. Eén zakpijpsoort, Molgula socialis, is nieuw voor Nederland. Deze soort is waarschijnlijk algemeen verspreid in Nederland en is mogelijk zelf inheems. In het verleden was hij vermoedelijk vaak... |
| Tipo: Article / Letter to the editor |
Palavras-chave: Marine algae; Macrofauna; Nederland; Waddenzee; Hard substraat; 42.75. |
| Ano: 2010 |
URL: http://www.repository.naturalis.nl/record/441406 |
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| Pelícia,K; Garcia,EA; Scherer,MRS; Móri,C; Dalanezi,JA; Faitarone,ABG; Molino,AB; Berto,DA. |
| This study aimed at verifying the possibility of replacing calcitic limestone by marine calcium in the diet of layers. A total number of 321 Hi-sex hens, with 40 weeks of age at the beginning of the experiment, was used. A completely randomized experimental design was applied, with 5 treatments (0, 15, 30, 45, and 60 % of calcitic limestone replacement by marine calcium source) and eight replicates of eight birds each. Treatments significantly affected specific gravity (p<0.05), with the inclusion of 60% marine calcium (T5) presenting the worst result as compared to T1, which included only calcitic limestone as calcium source. It was concluded that marine calcium can replace up to 45% of calcitic limestone with no effects on performance or egg quality. |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Alternative calcium source; Eggshell quality; Limestone replacement; Marine algae; Marine calcium. |
| Ano: 2007 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-635X2007000200005 |
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| Rodrigues, José Ariévilo Gurgel; Barcellos, Priscila Gomes; Glauser, Bianca Fernandes; Quinderé, Ana Luíza Gomes; Benevides, Norma Maria Barros; Tovar, Ana Maria Freire; Mourão, Paulo Antônio de Souza. |
| The biotechnological value of macroalgae for screening assays of thrombin generation-TG using sulfated polysaccharides-SPs as substitutes to heparin has been poorly explored. Five Brazilian species of macroalgae (Gracilaria birdiae, Acanthophora muscoides, Halymenia sp., Caulerpa cupressoides and C. racemosa) were analyzed and compared for their abundance, physical-chemical characteristics and in vitro anticoagulant assays of activated partial thromboplastin time-APTT, prothrombin time-PT and TG. Papain extraction yielded (p < 0.001) from 0.66±0.03% (C. racemosa) to 41.60±1.10% (Halymenia sp.) of crude SPs varying sulfate (8.41-42.60%) and total sugars (47.80-70.53%). Crude SPs showed difference in mobility and resolution pattern by agarose... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Marine algae; Polyglycans; Coagulation tests; Thrombin.. |
| Ano: 2018 |
URL: http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciBiolSci/article/view/34463 |
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| Albis-Salas,Margarita Rosa; Gavio,Brigitte. |
| Nine species of macroalgae are newly reported for the Caribbean International Biosphere Reserve Seaflower. Of these taxa, Neosiphonia sphaerocarpa, Polysiphonia schneideri, Polysiphonia sertularioides, Cladosiphon occidentalis, and Phaeophila dendroides, have been previously reported from Colombian waters, whereas Ulothrix sp., Ulva flexuosa subsp. paradoxa, Chaetomorpha minima, and Cladophora liniformis represent new records for the country. All the algae were found growing epiphytically on Thalassia testudinum in shallow (<1 m) seagrass meadows around San Andrés Island. Their morphological features are discussed. |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Colombia; Epiphyte; Marine algae; New records; Polysiphonia. |
| Ano: 2015 |
URL: http://www.scielo.org.co/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0122-97612015000100003 |
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| Rodrigues,José Ariévilo Gurgel; Vanderlei,Edfranck de Sousa Oliveira; Bessa,Érika Façanha; Magalhães,Francisco de Araújo; Paula,Regina Célia Monteiro de; Lima,Vilma; Benevides,Norma Maria Barros. |
| The aim of this study was to evaluate certain molecular characteristics of a sulfated polysaccharide (SPs) with anticoagulant properties, isolated from Caulerpa cupressoides (Chlorophyta). Crude SPs were extracted by proteolytic digestion (papain), followed by ion-exchange chromatography on a DEAE-cellulose column. The fractions obtained were analyzed for molecular mass, 0.5% agarose gel electrophoresis and chemical composition. The activated partial thromboplastin time (APTT) test was applied using normal human plasma and standard heparin (HEP) (193 IU mg-1). The yield was ~ 3%, and the chromatography procedure separated the material into three different SP fractions (F I, F II and F III), eluted at the concentrations of 0.50, 0.75 and 1.00 M of NaCl,... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Marine algae; Sulfated macromolecules; Chemical analysis; APTT test. |
| Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132011000400007 |
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| Mathur,Chetna; Rai,Saumya; Sase,Nikhil; Krish,Suthindhiran; Jayasri,Mangalam Achuthanandam. |
| ABSTRACT In the present study, the potential of seaweed liquid fertilizer (SLF) of marine algae Enteromorpha intestinalis was evaluated for its effect on seed germination, yield, biochemical parameters and pigment characteristics of Glycine maxE. intestinalis was collected form Mandapam coast of Gulf of Mannar, Tamil Nadu, and the dried seaweeds were used for the preparation of SLF. G. max seeds were germinated with four different concentrations (20, 40, 60, and 100%) of SLF; its growth and yield parameters were evaluated and compared with chemical fertilizer and control. The morphological and bio-chemical parameters such as seed germination (100%), root (6.6cm) and shoot length (5.4 cm), carbohydrates (0.098 mg/g), protein (0.56 mg/g), pigment (0.444 mg/g... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Marine algae; Enteromorpha intestinalis; Glycine max (L.) Merr; Seaweed liquid fertilizer; Plant growth. |
| Ano: 2015 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132015000600813 |
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| Registros recuperados: 18 | |
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