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Control of coffee berry borer, Hypothenemus hampei (Ferrari) (Coleoptera: Curculionidae: Scolytinae) with botanical insecticides and mineral oils Agronomy
Celestino, Flávio Neves; Pratissoli, Dirceu; Machado, Lorena Contarini; Santos Junior, Hugo José Gonçalves dos; Queiroz, Vagner Tebaldi de; Mardgan, Leonardo.
The objective of this study was to evaluate botanical oils, mineral oils and an insecticide that contained azadirachtin (ICA) for the control of Hypothenemus hampei, in addition to the effects of residual castor oil. We evaluated the effectiveness of the vegetable oils of canola, sunflower, corn, soybean and castor, two mineral oils (assist® and naturol®), and the ICA for the control of H. hampei. The compounds were tested at a concentration of 3.0% (v v-1). The median lethal concentration (LC50) was estimated with Probit analysis. The oil of castor bean and extract of castor bean cake were also evaluated at concentrations of 3.0% (v v-1) and 3.0% (m v-1), respectively. The mortality rates for H. hampei caused by the ICA and the castor oil were 40.8 and...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: 5.01.02.02-8 Ricinus communis; Azadirachta indica; Median lethal concentration; Fatty acids; Toxicity Entomologia Agrícola.
Ano: 2016 URL: http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAgron/article/view/27430
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Acute toxicity of nitrate in Litopenaeus vannamei juveniles at low salinity levels Ciência Rural
Alves Neto,Inácio; Brandão,Hellyjúnyor; Furtado,Plínio Schmidt; Wasielesky Jr,Wilson.
ABSTRACT: Different technologies have been developed to improve the performance of Litopenaeus vannamei in low salinity, mainly in super-intensive systems like recirculation and BFT (Biofloc Technology System) systems. However, there is an accumulation of toxic nitrogenous compounds to the shrimps such as nitrate, that at high concentrations and depending on the salinity of the culture water can be lethal. Acute toxicity tests allow to analyze the relationship between the compound and other abiotic or biotic variables. The aim of this research was to determine the acute toxicity and safety level of nitrate (N-NO3 -) for juveniles of L. vannamei at salinities of 5 and 10g.L-1. For salinity of 5g.L-1, a control and 5 treatments were tested, with nitrate...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Median lethal concentration; Pacific white shrimp; Brackish water.
Ano: 2019 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782019000100401
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