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Registros recuperados: 6
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Bark consumption of creosote bush (Larrea cuneifolia) by cuises (Microcavia australis): effect on branch survival and reproduction Ecología austral
Campos,Claudia M; Borghi,Carlos E; Giannoni,Stella M; Mangeaud,Arnaldo; Tognelli,Marcelo F.
Locally, mammalian herbivores may have significant effects on the abundance and fitness of plant species. This study focuses on the interaction between cuises (Microcavia australis-Rodentia-) and creosote bush (Larrea cuneifolia -Zygophyllacea-), which is a widespread and ecologically dominant evergreen shrub in the Monte Desert of Argentina. Specifically, we examined the probability of plants being gnawed by cuises in relation to branch diameter and distance to cuis colonies. Additionally, we assessed the effect of gnawing by cuises on branch condition, production of flowers and fruits and branch survival. In general, gnawing by cuises negatively affects creosote bush plants. The likelihood of being gnawed is higher for branches of smaller diameter and in...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Argentina; Debarking; Monte desert; Plant-animal interaction; Plant condition; Reproductive structures; Rodent.
Ano: 2006 URL: http://www.scielo.org.ar/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1667-782X2006000100001
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Influence of biotic and abiotic factors on the structure of burrows of the cavy Microcavia australis Mastozool. neotrop.
Taraborelli,Paula; Borruel,Natalia; Sandobal,Ana J.; Giannoni,Stella.
Burrows provide a stable microclimate and give small mammals protection from extreme temperatures and from predators on the ground surface. The objective was to determine the influence of biotic and abiotic factors on the structure of burrows used by the cavy Microcavia australis. The study was conducted on two sites with different climate conditions, predation risk and size of plant patches. A total of 18 main burrows and 13satellite burrows were characterized at Ñacuñán, and 12 main and 3 satellite burrows at El Leoncito. The larger number of holes and higher development of main and satelliteburrows at Ñacuñán is likely related to higher risk of raptor predation. At both sites burrows would function as shelter from the environment since temperature in...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Biotic and abiotic factors; Burrow structure; Microcavia australis; Monte desert.
Ano: 2009 URL: http://www.scielo.org.ar/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0327-93832009000200013
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Evaluating microhabitat selection by Calomys musculinus (Rodentia: Cricetidae) in western Aargentina using luminous powders Mastozool. neotrop.
Corbalán,Valeria; Debandi,Guillermo.
The aim of this study was to use fluorescent powder tracking techniques to study the use of space and the patterns of microhabitat selection in Calomys musculinus at the Ñacuñán Biosphere Reserve. The examination of over 3000 microhabitat records from the trails of eight individuals indicates that, in general, the species does not discriminate among major habitat types; however, we found significant differences in the specific categories of substrate used by the species within habitat. In addition, we also note that C. musculinus uses vertical habitats up to 50 cm.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/report Palavras-chave: Monte desert; Ñacuñán; Biosphere Reserve; Sigmodontinae.
Ano: 2009 URL: http://www.scielo.org.ar/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0327-93832009000100017
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Main food categories in diets of sigmodontine rodents in the Monte (Argentina) Mastozool. neotrop.
Giannoni,Stella M.; Borghi,Carlos E.; Dacar,Mariana; Campos,Claudia M..
The present study aims at improving the characterization of the dietary status of four sigmodontine rodents (Graomys griseoflavus, Akodon molinae, Calomys musculinus and Eligmodontia typus) by quantifying the major food categories (leaves, stems, seeds, Prosopis flexuosa pods, and arthopods) with a modified microhistological technique. The use of this new technique enhances the likelihood of accurately identifying plant parts, such as stems, seeds and fruits that are usually underestimated. Results reveal that hard tissues, like seeds, are a major resource in the diets while other hard tissues, such as stems and P. flexuosa pods, appear for the first time in the diet of all four species of sigmodontine rodents. Rodent species display considerable trophic...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Diet; Food categories; Microhistological technique; Monte desert; Sigmodontine rodents.
Ano: 2005 URL: http://www.scielo.org.ar/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0327-93832005000200005
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Áreas de acción en un ensamble de roedores del Desierto del Monte (Mendoza, Argentina) Mastozool. neotrop.
Corbalán,Valeria E.; Ojeda,Ricardo A..
In the central portion of the Monte desert four small rodent species coexist: Graomys griseoflavus, Akodon molinae, Eligmodontia typus, and Calomys musculinus . Using the Convex Polygon Method, we assessed the home range of these species at different habitats and made comparisons among species, and between sexes and different seasons of the year. We found that home range did not differ among species, but there is a tendency to increase range size as the species corporal size increases. Overlapping of home range was different at different seasons of the year, probably due to different population densities, but home range size was constant along the year. Habitat type and sex affect home range only for G. griseoflavus and A. molinae, respectively.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Cricetid rodents; Home range; Monte desert.
Ano: 2005 URL: http://www.scielo.org.ar/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0327-93832005000200003
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Is the nitrification a redundant process in arid regions?: activity, abundance and diversity of nitrifier microorganisms RChHN
NOE,LAURA; ABRIL,ADRIANA.
We tested if the microbial functional redundancy concept (theory relating changes in ecosystem functioning by species loss) apply for changes in the ammonium-oxidizing community (nitrifier bacteria) due to: a) grazing disturbance, b) seasonal variations (dry season vs. wet season), c) habitat type (soil vs. organic residues), and d) ecological conditions (two eco-regions), in an arid region of central-western of Argentina. We determined: a) abundance of culturable nitrifier bacteria, b) nitrification activity and efficiency, and c) nitrifier community genetic structure by PCR-DGGE (richness and similarity index). Grazing did not change the nitrifier abundance, activity and richness, while seasonally and eco-region effects were scarce. Contrarily, the...
Tipo: Journal article Palavras-chave: Arid Chaco; Monte desert; PCR-DGGE; Similarity index; Species replacement.
Ano: 2013 URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0716-078X2013000300009
Registros recuperados: 6
Primeira ... 1 ... Última
 

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