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Registros recuperados: 27
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New distributional records for Chilean bryophyte and lichen flora Gayana Botánica
León,Carolina A; Oliván,Gisela; Pino-Bodas,Raquel.
Ten new distributional records to the Chilean bryo-lichenic flora are reported. Three species and a subspecies are new to the flora of the province of Chiloé, five species are new from the Los Lagos Region and one species is new to mainland Chile. The specimens were collected in peatlands (Sphagnum bogs) and swamp forests of Tepualia stipularis in Isla Grande de Chiloé (Chile) (41°- 43° S; 74°-73° W). Diagnostic characters, chemistry (only lichens), habitats preferences and distribution are provided. The national ranges of two species are expanded.
Tipo: Journal article Palavras-chave: New records; Southern South America; Mosses; Liverworts; Lichens.
Ano: 2013 URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-66432013000200005
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BIOPROSPECTING: A TOOL TO CONSERVE CHILEAN BRYOPHYTES Gayana Botánica
Cuvertino-Santoni,Jorge; Montenegro,Gloria.
Here, we present the current state of knowledge on the diversity of Chilean bryophytes (mosses, liverworts, and hornworts), the secondary metabolites present in these plants, and the biological activity of extracts from populations of Chilean species. Our goal is to establish the potential of these plants as a source of useful molecules for pharmaceutical and agricultural industries, thus promoting their conservation. Only 3,7% of Chilean bryophytes (55 spp.) have been analyzed using chemical characterization of their extracts (methanol, ether, ethanol, dichloromethane, acetone and hexane). Only four species from Chilean and Argentinian populations (Porella chilensis (Lehm. & Lindenb.) Trevi., Riccardiapolyclada (Mitt. ex Thurn) Hässel,...
Tipo: Journal article Palavras-chave: Mosses; Liverworts; Hornworts; Uses; Secondary metabolites; Biological activity; In vitro cultivation.
Ano: 2013 URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-66432013000100002
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Biogeography of Mindoro mosses Naturalis
Linis, V.C..
The moss flora of Mindoro Island was updated based on the 2004–2006 expeditions conducted by the author. The island’s moss flora now consists of 282 species in 128 genera and 39 families, which is higher than Palawan but far less than those of Luzon and Mindanao. Generally, the flora is most abundant in the eastern rainy part of the island, especially along mid-elevations on the east-facing slope of the central mountain range in the transition zone between montane and mossy forests. Moss diversity is also greater in riverine forests than in inland forests at low elevations. Only three moss taxa, Rhaccocarpus alpinus, Dicranoloma daymannianum and Distichophyllum noguchianum, have their Philippine range restricted to the island. Distichophyllum noguchianum...
Tipo: Article / Letter to the editor Palavras-chave: Biogeography; Bryophytes; Diversity; Mindoro; Mosses; The Philippines.
Ano: 2009 URL: http://www.repository.naturalis.nl/record/525299
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Arachis hoehnei, the probable B genome donor of Arachis hypogaea based on crossability, cytogenetical and molecular studies Open Agri
Mallikarjuna, N..
Palavras-chave: Genomes; Hybrids; Polyploidy; Cytogenetics; DNA; Groundnuts; Mosses; Genetic polymorphism; Polymorphism; Genetic improvement.
Ano: 2006 URL: http://agropedia.iitk.ac.in/openaccess/?q=node/3177
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Production of fertile progeny from interspecific incompatible cross Cajanus platycarpus × C. cajan Open Agri
Mallikarjuna, N.,( Nalini Mallikarjuna ).
Palavras-chave: Pigeonpeas; Gene pools; Backcrossing; Hybrids; Genes; Genomes; Introgression; Mosses; Chickpeas; Self pollination.
Ano: 2007 URL: http://agropedia.iitk.ac.in/openaccess/?q=node/3291
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Use of 2n pollen in generating interspecific derivatives of groundnut Open Agri
Mallikarjuna, N..
Palavras-chave: Genomes; Polyploidy; Nucleus; Hybrids; Chromosome number; Chromosomes; Mosses; Meiosis; Cytogenetics; DNA.
Ano: 2006 URL: http://agropedia.iitk.ac.in/openaccess/?q=node/3176
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Seventeen spp. new records for the Moss flora of Iraq Phyton
Aziz,Farhad H..
Samples and specimens of mosses were collected in different parts of Erbil, Sulaimani, Duhok and Even Kirkuk provinces in Iraq Kurdistan Region, since 1998 to April 2010. This collection could be taken as the representative species of mosses on the soil surface, rocks and tree barks of either terrestrial and aquatic habitats of foothills, mountains and plains. A total of 67 species distributed in 32 genera, 16 families and 9 orders were found. Among them there were 17 species in 10 genera, the 2 families Schistogaceae and Ephemeraceae and the single order Schistostegales. The rarest species recorded in this study were Schistostega pennata with fern-like leaves within a Shanadar cave, Pottia wilsoni var. crinata, at the entrance of Ba-stoon cave, and...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Mosses; New records; Photos; Illustrations; Mountains; Kurdistan; Iraq.
Ano: 2011 URL: http://www.scielo.org.ar/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1851-56572011000100006
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Naididae (Annelida, Oligochaeta) associated with briophytes in Brotas, State of São Paulo, Brazil Zoologia
Gorni,Guilherme Rossi; Alves,Roberto da Gama.
Mosses and liverworts can be colonized by various invertebrates, including fresh water oligochaete worms. However, little information is available on the habits and habitats of this oligochaetes in Brazil. Therefore, the present study was undertaken to examine the occurrence of naidids in mosses, as well as to broaden the knowledge about the habitats of these oligochaetes. Sampling of bryophytes adhered to rock substrates in the rapids of the Jacaré Pepira River (municipality of Brotas, São Paulo, Brazil) and to a vertical rock wall of a waterfall near the river revealed 191 Naididae individuals of the species Naiscommunis Piguet, 1906, Pristinellajenkinae (Stephenson, 1931) and Pristinellamenoni (Aiyer, 1929). We believe this to be the first record of...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Associated fauna; Mosses; Oligochaete worms; Nais; Pristinella.
Ano: 2007 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0101-81752007000200036
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Vertical distribution of epiphytic bryophytes in Atlantic Forest fragments in northeastern Brazil Acta Botanica
Oliveira,Hermeson Cassiano de; Oliveira,Sylvia Mota de.
ABSTRACT The microclimatic gradient established from the forest understory to the canopy provides a range of different conditions for the establishment of bryophytes along the height of a tree. We investigated epiphytic bryophyte communities of four fragments of Atlantic Forest with the aim of describing their vertical zonation and assessing differentiation among the communities of the different fragments. In each fragment, five host trees were selected from which bryophyte samples were collected in four height zones from the base to the canopy. Furthermore, 10 plots were demarcated in each fragment where bryophytes were collected from the understory. In total, 114 bryophyte species were found on the 20 sampled phorophytes, plus an additional 51 species in...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Canopy; Ecology; Liverworts; Mosses; Tropical rain forest.
Ano: 2016 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-33062016000400609
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Floristic overview of the epiphytic bryophytes of terra firme forests across the Amazon basin Acta Botanica
Oliveira,Sylvia Mota de; ter Steege,Hans.
Epiphytic bryophyte communities in terra firme forests of the Amazon region were investigated for the first time through standardized sampling across the Amazon basin. The sampling was carried out at nine localities, where bryophytes were collected in five height zones, from the forest floor to the canopy of eight canopy trees per locality. The sampling generated 3104 records, identifying 222 species and 39 morphospecies, within 29 families. The most common families were Lejeuneaceae (in 55%), Calymperaceae (in 8%), Leucobryaceae (in 4%) and Sematophyllaceae (in 4%). Richness and species composition did not show any geographical gradient. The bryoflora was significantly richer in the localities of Saül, in French Guiana, and Tiputini, in Ecuador, than in...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Epiphyte; Diversity; Liverworts; Mosses; Rain forest; Vertical gradient.
Ano: 2013 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-33062013000200010
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Species richness and distribution of bryophytes within different phytophysiognomies in the Chapada Diamantina region of Brazil Acta Botanica
Valente,Emilia de Brito; Pôrto,Kátia Cavalcanti; Bastos,Cid José Passos.
The Chapada Diamantina ecoregion is within the caatinga (shrublands) biome of Brazil. Environmental factors determine the phytophysiognomies that distinguish the ecoregion from the surrounding areas. This study aimed to investigate the distribution of bryophyte flora in this ecoregion, by phytophysiognomy and elevational zone. Analyzing specimens we collected from five municipalities in the region, together with specimens (previously collected from the region) in herbaria, we identified 400 taxa. The phytophysiognomies that presented the highest species richness and the greatest numbers of exclusive taxa were forests and campos rupestres (dry, rocky grasslands), which respectively accounted for 51% and 40% of the taxa, compared with only 5% and 4%,...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Mosses; Liverworts; Forests; Campos rupestres; Elevational zonation.
Ano: 2013 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-33062013000200006
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Bryophyte communities of restingas in Northeastern Brazil and their similarity to those of other restingas in the country Acta Botanica
Silva,Mércia Patrícia Pereira; Zickel,Carmen Sílvia; Pôrto,Kátia Cavalcanti.
ABSTRACT Restingas are a coastal component of the Atlantic Forest. They experience high temperatures and possess soils with a low capacity to retain water, low nutrient content and high salt concentrations. Studies on bryophytes of restingas have been mostly conducted in Southeastern Brazil, and so we aimed to characterize the bryophyte flora of seven areas of restinga in the Northeastern Region and to establish their floristic affinities with other restingas in Brazil. Fifty-five species were found in the studied restingas, the vast majority of which are generalist species with life forms of intermediate tolerance to desiccation and of corticicolous and terrestrial habitat. The number of species per area is low compared to the species richness of other...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Distribution; Diversity; Flora; Liverworts; Mosses.
Ano: 2016 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-33062016000300455
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Survey of the bryophytes of a gallery forest in the National Park of Serra do Cipó, Minas Gerais, Brazil Acta Botanica
Sousa,Ronaldo Viveiros de; Câmara,Paulo Eduardo Aguiar Saraiva.
Serra do Cipó has attracted the interest of many researchers over the years because of its unique characteristics, particularly the fact that the site represents the transition between Cerrado and Atlantic Forest. The study area of Serra do Cipó is located along a gallery forest "córrego Três Pontinhas," at 19°16'00" S and 43°32'49" W and an altitude of 1,188 m. The objective of this study was to survey the Division Bryophyta in a gallery forest within the National Park of Serra do Cipo, Minas Gerais. Collections were made during the months of November 2009 and July 2011. We found 15 families, 26 genera, 43 species, and 4 varieties of mosses. The families with the largest number of species were Leucobryaceae (10), Sematophyllaceae (9), and Calymperaceae...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Acrocarpous; Bryophyta; Conservation; Mosses; New records; Pleurocarpous; Taxonomy.
Ano: 2015 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-33062015000100024
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New records of bryophytes for the state of Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil Acta Botanica
Heidtmann,Leandro Pereira; Peralta,Denilson Fernandes; Giroldo,Danilo; Hefler,Sonia Marisa.
The aim of this study was to complete the species list and disseminate data regarding the diversity of bryophytes in the state of Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil. We registered 51 species of bryophytes (11 mosses and 40 liverworts) as new records for Rio Grande do Sul, of which six represent the second records for Brazil.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/other Palavras-chave: Liverworts; Mosses; New records; Taxonomy.
Ano: 2013 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-33062013000300021
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New mosses records (Bryophyta) for Goiás and Tocantins states, Brazil Acta Botanica
Peralta,Denilson Fernandes; Bordin,Juçara; Yano,Olga.
Sixty-five moss taxa are new records for Goiás and Tocantins States. Of these, 44 are new records (40 - Goiás; four - Tocantins) and 23 are new sites in each of the states (19 -Goiás; four - Tocantins). Ptychostomum pallescens (Schleich. ex Schwägr.) Spence and Philonotis fontana (Hedw.) Brid. are new records for Brazil, and are illustrated.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Mosses; Goiás; Tocantins; Geographic distribution.
Ano: 2008 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-33062008000300019
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Diversity and distribution of the bryophyte flora in montane forests in the Chapada Diamantina region of Brazil Acta Botanica
Valente,Emilia de Brito; Pôrto,Kátia Cavalcanti; Bastos,Cid José Passos; Ballejos-Loyola,Jana.
Bryophytes constitute an important component of tropical rain forests, which provide microhabitats favorable for their establishment. Bryophytes are also quite responsive to changes in microclimate, which makes them good bioindicators. This study aimed to determine the diversity and distribution of bryophytes in upper and lower montane forests of the Chapada Diamantina region of the state of Bahia, Brazil. To that end, we studied community aspects such as richness, diversity, substrates colonized, life forms and floristic similarity between areas and regions. In 2007 and 2008, we collected specimens from six forest sites, located from the north to the south of the Chapada Diamantina region. We identified a total of 205 infrageneric taxa. In comparison with...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Mosses; Liverworts; Community ecology; Elevational gradient.
Ano: 2013 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-33062013000300008
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Can regional and local filters explain epiphytic bryophyte distributions in the Atlantic Forest of southeastern Brazil? Acta Botanica
Batista,Wanessa Vieira Silva Menezes; Santos,Nivea Dias dos.
ABSTRACT Environmental conditions in distinct tropical rainforest phytophysiognomies can act as regional filters in determining the distribution of montane bryoflora likewise, local filters inherent to phorophyte species can have modulating influences. We analyzed the bryophyte communities in three phytophysiognomies of Atlantic Forest, in order to examine the influences of local (phorophyte species) and regional (forest phytophysiognomies) filters on their distributions. The study was undertaken in the Serra do Mar State Park, Ubatuba, SP, Brazil, using 1 ha plots in three forest phytophysiognomies along an elevational gradient. Four phorophyte species were selected, with three to seven replicates each. The line-intercept method was used on each...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Environmental filtering; Liverworts; Mosses; Phorophytes; Spatial distribution; Tropical rainforests.
Ano: 2016 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-33062016000300462
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Distribution, ecology, and reproduction of bryophytes in a humid enclave in the semiarid region of northeastern Brazil Acta Botanica
Batista,Wanessa Vieira Silva Menezes; Pôrto,Kátia Cavalcanti; Santos,Nivea Dias dos.
ABSTRACT The ready availability of water resources distinguishes the humid forest of Chapada do Araripe, Ceará State, Brazil, from the semiarid vegetation around it. The regional climate demonstrates a marked seasonality of rainfall that affects the ecological strategies of the species found there. We studied the bryophytes of the humid forest of Chapada do Araripe, analyzing their diversity, geographic distributions, and ecological and reproductive aspects. Bryophytes were collected from different substrates using the random-walk method. We gathered information concerning the geographic distribution, functional groups (life forms, light tolerance guilds, and habits) and reproductive aspects of each taxon. We found 76 bryophyte species, predominantly...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Mosses; Liverworts; Floristics; Enclave forest; Seasonality.
Ano: 2018 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-33062018000200303
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Complex sporoderm structure in bryophyte spores: a palynological study of Erpodiaceae Broth. Acta Botanica
Luizi-Ponzo,Andrea Pereira; Silva-e-Costa,Juliana da Costa.
ABSTRACT Palynological studies of bryophytes are critical for evaluating the taxonomic relevance of their spores. They also provide important support to paleoecological investigations that, usually, treat bryophytes as a whole, which does not permit the evaluation of specific functional traits of a special taxonomic unit. The present study investigated the morphology and ultrastructure of spores of five species of Erpodiaceae (Bryophyta), and assessed the implications for taxonomy and the recognition of spores of past records. Erpodiaceae includes corticolous and saxicolous plants that are widely distributed throughout tropical and temperate regions. The spores were found to be isomorphic and apolar with a subcircular amb, granulate, inaperturate. The...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Bryophytes; Mosses; Palynology; Spore; Sporoderm; Ultrastructure.
Ano: 2019 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-33062019000100141
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Habitat heterogeneity and diversity of bryophytes in campos rupestres Acta Botanica
Valente,Emilia de Brito; Pôrto,Kátia Cavalcanti; Bastos,Cid José Passos.
ABSTRACT Campos rupestres (rupestrian grasslands) are characterized by the presence of rock outcrops associated with an herbaceous-shrub physiognomy typically growing on quartzitic soils; they occur a wide variety of habitats. Bryophytes respond rapidly and efficiently to variation in microclimate. The present work aimed to study bryophyte species richness, diversity and composition, their life forms, and the substrates they colonize in exposed and shaded habitats in campos rupestres of Chapada Diamantina. Collections were made in 25 x 25 m sampling plots. One hundred and nine species were recorded and included a predominance of mosses (78 spp.) over liverworts (31 spp.). Most species (79 %) were restricted to one of the two types of habitat (exposed...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Chapada Diamantina; Bahia; Brazil; Liverworts; Mosses.
Ano: 2017 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-33062017000200241
Registros recuperados: 27
Primeira ... 12 ... Última
 

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