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| Registros recuperados: 28 | |
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| Dornelles,Guilherme D. P.; Graciolli,Gustavo; Odon,Anderson; Bordignon,Marcelo O.. |
| ABSTRACT We described infracommunities, prevalence and mean intensity of infestation of ecotoparasite flies (Nycteribiidae and Streblidae) on bats in an ecotone area of Cerrado as predominant vegetation, with influence of Atlantic Forest, in the southeast of Mato Grosso do Sul. In 36 sampling nights between April 2015 and August 2016 (23,328 m².h), we captured 17 bat species, of which ten were infested, and 14 species of fly. The most abundant bats were the phyllostomids Artibeus planirostris (Spix, 1823), Glossophaga soricina (Pallas, 1776) and Carollia perspicillata (Linnaeus, 1758) and the most abundant flies were the streblids Trichobius longipes (Rudow, 1871), T. joblingi Wenzel, 1966 and Megistopoda aranea (Coquillett, 1899). Phyllostomus hastatus... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Parasitology; Hippoboscoidea; Midwest. |
| Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0073-47212017000100244 |
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| SALLES, H. O.; CAVALCANTE, A. C. R.; VALE, N. F. L. do; BRAGA, A. C. L.; GUEDES, F. L.; VIEIRA, L. da S.. |
| Para associar a facilidade e rapidez de execução, sem, contudo, afetar a qualidade dos resultados, a equipe da Embrapa Caprinos e Ovinos reuniu a expertise das metodologias da área de parasitologia com as da área de forragicultura e propõe neste documento um método para avaliar a carga parasitária em forrageiras, por meio da simulação das condições de campo em casa de vegetação. |
| Tipo: Comunicado Técnico (INFOTECA-E) |
Palavras-chave: Capim piatã; Nematódeo gastrintestinal; Carga parasitária; Methods; Contamination.; Parasitologia; Forragicultura; Pastagem; Brachiaria brizantha; Nematóide; Helminto gastrintestinal; Contaminação; Caprino; Ovino; Método; Simulação; Estufa.; Sheep; Goats; Nematoda; Helminths; Greenhouse effect; Pastures; Parasitology; Forage.. |
| Ano: 2014 |
URL: http://www.infoteca.cnptia.embrapa.br/infoteca/handle/doc/1007056 |
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| Pascual, Marcela; Martin, Anne-genevieve; Zampatti, Eduardo; Coatanea, Denis; Defossez, Jérôme; Robert, Rene. |
| Because of diseases affecting fIat oyster Ostrea edulis, acclimatization of the Argentina oyster Ostrea puelchana has been tested in 1989-90 in five French oyster farming sites. Following ICES recommendations , hatchery produced juveniles, from parents imported from Argentina, were transferred to experimental si tes in summer 1989. Very high mortalities occurred, reaching 46 to 98% in March-Apri1 1990. They continued later on, resulting in the end of experiments in March 1991. The growth of surviving oysters was relatively poor in comparison of the local species. Parasites Marteilia refringens and Bonamia ostreae have been detected but at rates inadequate ta explain the high mortalities. AlI these results lead not to retain this species for breeding on... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Huître; Ostrea puelchana; Parasitologie; Marteilia refringens; Oysters; Ostrea puelchana; Parasitology; Marteilia refringens. |
| Ano: 1991 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00018/12946/9916.pdf |
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| Arzul, Isabelle; Miossec, Laurence; Blanchet, Estelle; Garcia, Celine; Francois, Cyrille; Joly, Jean-pierre. |
| Bonamiosis due to the intrahaemocytic protistan parasite Bonamia ostreae is a European endemic disease affecting flat oysters Ostrea edulis. After its first description in June 1979 in L'Ile Tudy, Brittany, the parasite rapidly spread to all French oyster farming areas and in other European countries through transfers of live molluscs. Bonamiosis and marteiliosis, another protozoan disease appeared in the seventies, drastically reduced the French flat oyster production from 20 000 tonnes in 1970 to less than 2000 tonnes after 1981. In 2001, about 1650 t of flat oysters were marketed in France. The production is restricted to several areas specialised in reproduction, growth and/or marketing, and depends on transfers of animals. Most important production... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Bonamia ostreae; Parasitology; Pathology; Ostrea edulis; Oyster. |
| Ano: 2006 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2006/acte-6381.pdf |
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| Bachere, Evelyne; Chagot, Dominique; Tige, Gilbert; Grizel, Henri. |
| Considering the epizootics which affect the French stock of flat oysters, Ostrea edulis (Grizel, 1985), trials to introduce an Australian oyster, Ostrea angasi, have been undertaken. The spat produced in a hatchery from breeders imported from Australia were reared in the south ofBrittany and in Normandy (Bougrier et al., 1986). Following mass mortalities (65% of individuals) a haplosporidian was observed in this species. Sporogenesis of the parasite was studied using Iight and electron microscopy. |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Haplosporidian; Parasitology; Pathology; Ostrea angasi; Oysters. |
| Ano: 1986 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1986/acte-3112.pdf |
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| Lebreton, J; Lubert, P. |
| In 1983, the parasitism of Mytilus edulis L. by Proctoeces maculatus (Loose, 1901) Odhner, 1911 (Trematoda, Digenea, Fellodistomatidae), was recorded for the first time by the authors from mussels farming on stakes (Western Cotentin). After analysing the distribution of the prevalence on the shore and bibliographical data, it was suggested that this parasite must follow a biological cycle that had never been observed on the French coasts and that the most probable host of eggs producer - adult or progenetic metacercaria - would not be a fish but the Prosobranch Gasteropod Nucella lapillus . This was confirmed in 1987. This discovery enabled the authors to support a campaign of eradication of this mussels predatory mollusc. In 1990, the parasitism has... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Proctoeces maculatus; Trematoda; Mytilus edulis; Bivalvia; Parasitology; Parasitism; Parasitic diseases; Mussel culture. |
| Ano: 1992 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1992/acte-922.pdf |
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| Bachere, Evelyne; Ifremer, Unité de Pathologie, Immunologie et Génétique Moléculaire des Invertébrés Marins, F-17390 La Tremblade, France; CEV, Centro Experimental de Vilaxoan, Conselleria de Pesca, Villagarcia de Arosa, Spain; CSIC, Consejo Superior Investigaciones Cientificas, Peira de Bouzas S/N, Avda E. Cabello 636208, Vigo, Spain; UCC, University College Cork, Dept of Zoology Cork, Ireland; FCR, Fisheries Research Center, Abbotstown, Castleknock, Dublin 15, Ireland; US, University of Southampton, Dept of Oceanography Southampton S09 5NH, United Kingdom. |
| Bonamia ostreae, an intrahemocytic protozoan parasite infecting the oyster Ostrea edulis, is responsible for an endemic disease affecting all intensive breeding areas of European countries. Epidemiological studies showed variable prevalences, 43% in Galicia (Spain), from 6% to 32% in France and 45% in the most important area of Ireland. The impact of oyster transfers, handlings, high densities have been implicated in the disease development but environmental stressors could be more involved than zootechnical methods. The effect of water temperature, salinity and tidal exposure were particulary examined to assess stress induced changes and determine physiological, biochemical and immunological state indices of oyster populations, which will contribute to... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Disease; Oyster; Ostrea edulis; Parasitology; Bonamia ostreae; Epidemiology. |
| Ano: 1990 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00273/38383/36713.pdf |
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| STANLEY,DAVID W.; NOR ALIZA,A.R.; TUNAZ,HASAN; PUTNAM,SEAN M.; PARK,YOUNGJIN; BEDICK,JON C.. |
| Prostaglandins and related eicosanoids are oxygenated metabolites of certain C20 polyunsaturated fatty acids. Eicosanoids are best understood in the context of their clinical significance in human medicine. We suggest a new and broader view of eicosanoids, which we have been calling a 'biological paradigm'. Under this view, we note that eicosanoids were taken into roles as cellular signal moieties long before the origins of the Metazoa. During the evolutionary diversification of animals, eicosanoids have been recruited into an array of biological roles, some of which occur only in insects and other invertebrates. These multiple actions endow eicosanoids with unusual explanatory power in understanding biological phenomena. We review the roles of eicosanoids... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Insect immunity; Parasitology; Prostaglandins. |
| Ano: 2002 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1519-566X2002000300001 |
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| NISHIKAWA, Yoshifumi; IBRAHIM, Hany M.; KAMEYAMA, Kyohko; SHIGA, Ikumi; HIASA, Jun; XUAN, Xuenan; 西川, 義文; 玄, 学南. |
| The intracellular protozoan Toxoplasma gondii lacks the ability to synthesize sterol and scavenges cholesterol from the lowdensity lipoprotein receptor (LDLR) pathway of its host to facilitate replication. Sterol biosynthesis inhibitors, however, have a demonstrated anti-Toxoplasma effect. In this study, we examined the host mevalonate pathway as a novel source of cholesterol for T. gondii and its effects on parasite growth in macrophages. Parasite growth did not significantly change in the absence of LDLR or when LDL was exogenously supplemented. Lovastatin and compactin, both inhibitors of hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA (HMG-CoA) reductase in the mevalonate pathway, significantly inhibited T. gondii growth in both wild-type and LDLR-knockout macrophages.... |
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Palavras-chave: Cholesterol; Lipid metabolism; Macrophage; Parasitology; Toxoplasma gondii. |
| Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://ir.obihiro.ac.jp/dspace/handle/10322/3583 |
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| Keim, Albert. |
| Recientes problemas provocados por epiemias de infecciones de Ichthyophthirius multifiliie en la cría de bagre negro (Rhandia sapo) cultivado por el Departamento de Acuicultura del INAPE de Uruguay, y el conocimiento de que todos los piscicultores tienen problemas con los parásitos, constituyeron la base y antecedente para el inicio de un programa de investigaciones parasitológicas. Este programa incluyó. 1) Disección de bagres capturados en Laguna de Sauce y colecta de parásitos. 2) Disección de bagres cultivados en el Laboratorio y en los estanques de INAPE, y colecta de parásitos. 3) Identificación de los parásitos recolectados. 4) Elaboración de un manual que recopila los métodos más comunmente utilizados en parasitología e histopatología en la... |
| Tipo: Report |
Palavras-chave: Fish diseases; Parasitic diseases; Fish culture; Parasitology; Histopathology; Manuals; Ichthyophthirius. |
| Ano: 1982 |
URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/4913 |
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| Kroeck, M.A.. |
| Los moluscos bivalvos son organismos sedentarios que establecen una relación íntima no sólo entre ellos, sino también con el espacio que ocupan y con sus condiciones fisicoquímicas. Sus poblaciones pueden ser hospedadoras de múltiples organismos patógenos (virus,bacterias, hongos, protistas y metazoos), cuya presencia es regulada eficazmente a niveles infra, meta y suprapoblacionales en ambientes silvestres, no provocando, salvo excepcionalmente, impactos severos. Los cultivos a escala comercial producen concentraciones de individuos, con la consiguiente alteración del medio y del equilibrio natural en la relación parásito-hospedador, generándose condiciones apropiadas para el desarrollo de enfermedades. Entre los años 1995 y 1996 se instala, en la zona... |
| Tipo: Theses and Dissertations |
Palavras-chave: Fishery biology; Marine molluscs; Parasitology; Protozoan diseases; Histopathology; Spatial distribution; Environmental conditions; Methodology; Examinations. |
| Ano: 2005 |
URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/5244 |
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| Registros recuperados: 28 | |
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