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Li,Peiqin; Luo,Haiyu; Meng,Jiajia; Sun,Weibo; Wang,Xiaohan; Lu,Shiqiong; Peng,Youliang; Zhou,Ligang. |
Background Three oligosaccharides (EOS, WOS and SOS) were respectively prepared from the corresponding polysaccharides, namely exopolysaccharide (EPS), water-extracted mycelial polysaccharide (WPS) and sodium hydroxide-extracted mycelial polysaccharides (SPS) from the endophytic fungus Fusarium oxysporum Dzf17. In this study, the effects of EOS, WOS and SOS on the activities of the defense-related enzymes, namely phenylalanine ammonia lyase (PAL), polyphenoloxidase (PPO) and peroxidase (POD) in its host plant Dioscorea zingiberensis cultures were investigated. Results For the suspension cell cultures of D. zingiberensis, the highest PAL activity was induced by 0.5 mg/mL of WOS at 48 h after treatment, which was 4.55-fold as that of control. Both PPO and... |
Tipo: Journal article |
Palavras-chave: Endophytic fungus; Phenylalanine ammonia lyase; Peroxidase; Polyphenoloxidase; Polysaccharide. |
Ano: 2014 |
URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-34582014000400003 |
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Scavroni,Joseane; Ferreira,Leonardo Cesar; Ferrarese,Maria de Lourdes Lucio; Ono,Elizabeth Orika; Rodrigues,João Domingos. |
ABSTRACT ‘Rubi’ table grape has wide acceptance of the consumer market due to its affordable price and attractive color as a function of the accumulation of anthocyanins. However, environmental conditions do not always favor the suitable accumulation of these pigments, resulting in commercial devaluation and nutritional depreciation of fruits. Thus, the present study aimed to investigate the effect of application of different ethephon concentrations, associated or not with CaCl2 application, on the skin color and quality of ‘Rubi’ grape berries. First, specific traits of berries treated with 0, 200, 400, 600, 800 mg L-1 ethephon associated with 1.5% CaCl2 solution were evaluated and pH, titratable acidity (TA), soluble solids (SS), berry firmness, total... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Vitis vinifera L.; Ethylene; Calcium; Anthocyanins; Flavonols; Sugars; Phenylalanine ammonia lyase; Glutathione S-transferase. |
Ano: 2018 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-29452018000100103 |
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