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Activity of phosphorus of synthetic Fe-K-P compounds in superphosphate fertilizers as affected by pH and ionic strength Rev. Bras. Ciênc. Solo
Prochnow,Luís Ignácio; Biasioli,Gustavo Marques; Rodella,Arnaldo Antonio; Jesus,Sérgio Luís de; Montes,Célia Regina; Alleoni,Luís Reynaldo Ferracciú.
The concentration of orthophosphate ions released from Fe-K-P compounds (Fe3KH8(PO4)6 .6H2O and Fe3KH14(PO4)8 .4H2O) present in superphosphates increases with pH, which initially suggests that the agronomic effectiveness of P fertilizers containing high amounts of these compounds would also increase with soil pH but studies considering activity, instead of concentration, are necessary. With this purpose, both compounds were synthesized under laboratory conditions, characterized by elemental chemical analysis, optical microscopy, X ray diffractometry, scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and energy dispersive spectroscopy (EDS), and used in a solubility study. Solutions of 0.01, 0.05 and 0.1 mol L-1 NaCl with pH adjusted to 3.0, 4.0, 5.0, 5.5, 6.0, 6.5, 7.0...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Phosphate fertilizers; Cationic impurities; Phosphorus activity; Phosphorus bioavailability.
Ano: 2006 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-06832006000300008
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Influence of soil pH on inorganic phosphorus sorption and desorption in a humid brazilian Ultisol Rev. Bras. Ciênc. Solo
Sato,Shinjiro; Comerford,Nicholas Brian.
Liming is a common practice to raise soil pH and increase phosphorus (P) bioavailability in tropical regions. However, reports on the effect of liming on P sorption and bioavailability are controversial. The process of phosphorus desorption is more important than P sorption for defining P bioavailability. However few studies on the relationship between soil pH and P desorption are available, and even fewer in the tropical soils. The effects of soil pH on P sorption and desorption in an Ultisol from Bahia, Brazil, were investigated in this study. Phosphorus sorption decreased by up to 21 and 34 % with pH increases from 4.7 to 5.9 and 7.0, respectively. Decreasing Langmuir K parameter and decreasing partition coefficients (Kd) with increasing pH supported...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Liming; Phosphorus bioavailability; Langmuir; Partition coefficients; Atlantic Forest.
Ano: 2005 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-06832005000500004
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Animal manure phosphorus characterization by sequential chemical fractionation, release kinetics and 31P-NMR analysis Rev. Bras. Ciênc. Solo
Tiecher,Tales; Zafar,Mohsin; Mallmann,Fábio Joel Kochem; Bortoluzzi,Edson Campanhola; Bender,Marcos Antonio; Ciotti,Lucas Henrique; Santos,Danilo Rheinheimer dos.
Phosphate release kinetics from manures are of global interest because sustainable plant nutrition with phosphate will be a major concern in the future. Although information on the bioavailability and chemical composition of P present in manure used as fertilizer are important to understand its dynamics in the soil, such studies are still scarce. Therefore, P extraction was evaluated in this study by sequential chemical fractionation, desorption with anion-cation exchange resin and 31P nuclear magnetic resonance (31P-NMR) spectroscopy to assess the P forms in three different dry manure types (i.e. poultry, cattle and swine manure). All three methods showed that the P forms in poultry, cattle and swine dry manures are mostly inorganic and highly...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Organic amend; Phosphorus bioavailability; Phytate; Phosphorus fractionation.
Ano: 2014 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-06832014000500016
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