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| Registros recuperados: 27 | |
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| Seychelles, Laurent H.; Doiron, Kim; Audet, Celine; Tremblay, Rejean; Pernet, Fabrice; Lemarchand, Karine. |
| Rotifers (Brachionus plicatilis), commonly used at first feeding in commercial fish hatcheries, carry a large bacteria load. Because they are relatively poor in essential fatty acids, it is common practice to enrich them with fatty acids, including arachidonic acid (AA). This study aims to determine whether prey enrichment with AA may act as a prebiotic and modify the microbial community composition either in AA-enriched rotifer cultures or in larval-rearing water using winter flounder (Pseudopleuronectes americanus) as a larval fish model. AA enrichment modified the bacterial community composition in both the rotifer culture tanks and the larval-rearing tanks. We observed an increase in the number of cultivable bacteria on TCBS (thiosulfate-citrate-bile... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Communauté bactérienne; Rotifères; Enrichissement en acide arachidonique; Vibrio sp.; Prébiotique; Bacterial community; Rotifers; Arachidonic acid enrichment; Vibrio sp.; Prebiotic. |
| Ano: 2013 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00137/24778/25189.pdf |
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| Reis,Ronielli Cardoso; Viana,Eliseth de Souza; Assis,Stephanie Lima Ferreira de; Sena,Luise de Oliveira; Souza,Andrea dos Santos de; Amorim,Edson Perito. |
| Abstract: The objective of this work was to characterize banana and plantain genotypes and to identify the most promising for flour production. Sixteen plantain genotypes and four banana cultivars were evaluated for dry matter content and flour yield. The obtained flours were characterized by color (L*, C*, and h*) and by moisture, total and resistant starch, ash, protein, lipid, and fiber contents. A low genetic variability was observed among plantains for the evaluated physicochemical and nutritional characteristics. The Chifre de Vaca, Comprida, Terra Ponta Aparada, Trois Vert, Terrinha, and Terra Maranhão plantains showed the highest dry matter contents and flour yield. The Chifre de Vaca, Comprida, Curare Enano, Mongolo, Trois Vert, and Terra Maranhão... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Musa; Nutrition; Prebiotic; Resistant starch; Starch. |
| Ano: 2019 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-204X2019000103904 |
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| Caldeira,Luciana Albuquerque; Alves,Érika Endo; Ribeiro,Antonia de Maria Filha; Rocha Júnior,Vicente Ribeiro; Antunes,Alciane Batista; Reis,Alvimara Félix dos; Gomes,Joanni da Cruz; Carvalho,Márcio Henrique Rodrigues de; Martinez,Ruth Irene Espinosa. |
| Abstract: The objective of this work was to evaluate the viability of probiotic bacteria in bioyogurt with the addition of honey from Africanized and Jataí bees, in different concentrations. To prepare the fermented milk, reconstituted powdered milk and lactic acid starter culture were used. The bioyogurt was evaluated at 0, 7, 14, 21, 28, and 35 days of storage. Analyzes of pH, titratable acidity, and selective count of the Lactobacillus acidophilus LA-5 and Bifidobacterium BB-12 microorganisms were carried out. Counting was done, respectively, on MRS agar, in aerobiosis, and MRS-LP agar, in anaerobiosis, with plates incubated at 37°C for 72 hours. Treatments were arranged in a completely randomized design in split plot, with five treatments: without... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Bifidobacterium; Lactobacillus acidophilus; Functional food; Prebiotic. |
| Ano: 2018 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-204X2018000200206 |
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| Ravangard,AH; Houshmand,M; Khajavi,M; Naghiha,R. |
| ABSTRACT A total of 360 one-day-old Cobb 500 chicks were randomly distributed in a completely randomized design according to a 3×2 factorial arrangement, consisting of three levels of dietary crude protein (100, 90 and 85% of NRCrecommended levels) and a feed additive (with or without feed additive). A blend of a commercial probiotic and a prebiotic were used as feed additives. Each treatment had four replicates of 15 birds each. Prebiotic and probiotic were added to the starter (days 1 to 21) and finisher (days 22 to 42) diets according to the manufacturer´s recommendations. The findings indicated that significant differences were not observed between 100 and 90% NRC for broiler performance (body weight, body weight gain, feed intake and feed conversion... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Broiler; Low protein diet; Prebiotic; Probiotic. |
| Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-635X2017000500075 |
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| Santana,Eliete Souza; Andrade,Maria Auxiliadora; Rocha,Tatiane Martins; Stringhini,José Henrique; Café,Marcos Barcelos; Jayme,Valéria de Sá; Barnabé,Ana Caroline de Souza; Alcântara,Juliana Bonifácio de. |
| The objective of this experiment was to evaluate the influence of lactulose on performance as well as its ability to prevent colonization by Salmonella Typhimurium in broilers orally inoculated with this pathogen. The design adopted was completely randomized, with 630 one-day-old male chicks distributed into six treatments, with seven replications and 15 birds per experimental unit. The treatments comprised the following procedures: T1 (control group) - no S. Typhimurium inoculation or supply of lactulosis; T2 - only inoculation of S. Typhimurium; T3 - only lactulosis supply; T4 supply of lactulosis and S. Typhimurium inoculation on the first day of life; T5 - supply of lactulosis 48 hours before S. Typhimurium inoculation; and T6 - supply of lactulosis 48... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Feed conversion; Prebiotic; Salmonellosis; Weight gain. |
| Ano: 2012 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-35982012000800012 |
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| Zangeronimo,Márcio Gilberto; Cantarelli,Vinícius de Souza; Fialho,Elias Tadeu; Amaral,Níkolas de Oliveira; Silveira,Hebert; Pereira,Leandro de Melo; Pereira,Luciano José. |
| The objective of this work was to evaluate the use of vegetable extract based addictives associated or not to symbiotics as an alternative for antibiotic as growth promoters for piglets at initial phase. It was used 125 pigs of commercial genetic line with initial weight of 7.4 ± 1.1 kg, weaned at 20 days of age, during 50 days. The experimental design used was randomized blocks (initial weight), with five treatments and five replicates with five animals per experimental unit. The experimental diets were a basal diet, without additive, and other four diets, one diet containing antibiotic (colistin + zinc oxide); diet with 0.3% of a symbiotic mixture; diet with 0.3% of a symbiotic mixture plus 0.05% of herbal mix (plant extracts and microencapsulated... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Growth promoters; Performance; Prebiotic; Probiotic; Swine. |
| Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-35982011000500016 |
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| Dias,Ana Carla Chaves; Cabral,Grasiele Coelho; Ferreira e Silva,Camila; Ferreira,Marcelle Christine Nascimento; Franco,Tatiana Werneck; Moura,Raiane Araújo; Silva,Vinícius Pimentel; Almeida,Fernando Queiroz de. |
| ABSTRACT The objective of this study was to evaluate the effect of prebiotic fructooligosaccharide (FOS) supplementation on the development of Mangalarga Marchador suckling foals. Sixteen Mangalarga Marchador foals, from birth to 75 days of age, were evaluated in a completely randomized design, with two treatments (experimental group and control group) with eight repetitions (animals). The foals were evaluated through body weight, morphometric, and circumferential measures. The daily, weekly, and cumulative weight gains were recorded and the morphometric measures were: withers height, croup height, body length, mid-back height, mid-back width, and thorax, shin, knee, and forearm circumferences. The mean body weight was 32.3 and 77.9 kg at birth and 75 days... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Body weight; Equines; Inulin; Morphometric measures; Performance; Prebiotic. |
| Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-35982017000900747 |
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| Levy-Pereira,Nycolas; Yasui,George Shigueki; Cardozo,Marita Vedovelli; Dias Neto,José; Farias,Thaís Heloísa Vaz; Sakabe,Roberson; Pádua,Santiago Benites de; Pilarski,Fabiana. |
| ABSTRACT In this experiment, the beneficial effects of mannan-oligosaccharide (MOS) on immunology and intestinal microbiology of Nile tilapia juveniles was demonstrated. Prior to this, three levels of MOS in Nile tilapia diets (1, 8, and 15 g.kg−1) were tested, and hematological parameters, serum lysozyme, and intestinal microbiology were analyzed. The fish blood was sampled at day zero (basal sample) and after 45 days of trial, and the intestinal microbiota was evaluated at the end of the experiment. After 45 days of trial, fish fed 8 and 15 g.kg−1 of MOS presented an increase in both aerobic and lactic acid bacteria numbers in their guts. The MOS feeding also increased the counts of total leukocytes, monocytes, and lymphocytes of fish, but a decrease in... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Aquaculture; Hematology; Intestinal microbiota; Lysozyme; Prebiotic. |
| Ano: 2018 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-35982018000100106 |
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| Rodrigues,Daniela Junqueira; Budiño,Fábio Enrique Lemos; Prezzi,Joel Alberto; Monferdini,Renato Pacheco; Otsuk,Ivani Pozar; Moraes,José Evandro de. |
| ABSTRACT The objective of this study was to evaluate the effects of the addition of the prebiotic fructooligosaccharide and/or alfalfa hay to piglet diets on carcass traits and short-chain fatty acid profiles in the cecal digesta. Seventy-two commercial crossbred piglets of both sexes, with an average initial weight about 6 kg and age of approximately 21 days, were distributed in a randomized block design, using a factorial scheme, which consisted of three alfalfa hay levels (0, 5, and 10%) and two fructooligosaccharide levels (0 and 0.3%). Fiber addition in the presence of the prebiotic exerted an effect on cecal digesta short-chain fatty acid, increasing the acetic and reducing the butyric acid concentrations. The meat quality was also affected by the... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Backfat thickness; Fiber; Meat quality; Prebiotic; Swine. |
| Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-35982017000400331 |
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| Ferreira,Célia Lucia; Salminen,S; Lukasz,Grzeskowiak; Brizuela,Maria Antonieta; Sanchez,Lilian; Carneiro,Heloísa; Bonnet,M. |
| The mode of action of specific probiotic bacteria and specific prebiotic ingredients and their effects on the intestinal microbiota modulation in humans and animals has been demonstrated in many studies. Intestine is characterized for harboring a complex and dynamic microbiota which, among others, has a function to protect the host from inflammatory disorders. A mature and balanced endogenous microbiota has also an important role in the maintenance of a desirable activity of the immune system. Deviations in gut microbiota composition, due to improper diet, radiotherapy, antibiotic treatment, stress and others, may lead to a variety of gastrointestinal disorders. To overcome an unbalanced microbiota, the consumption of specific probiotics and prebiotics has... |
| Tipo: Journal article |
Palavras-chave: Probiotic; Bifidobacterium; Prebiotic; Yacon; Animal health; Human health. |
| Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://scielo.sld.cu/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0253-570X2011000300001 |
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| Nipat Limsangouan; Pramuan Saithong; Chulaluck Charunuch; Ngamjit Lowithun; Phisamai Srichayet; Kassamaporn Puntaburt. |
| Functional properties of eight kinds of rice (Khao Dawk Mali 105 Rice, Khao Tah Haeng Rice, LeuangPratew Rice, Khao Doi Rice, Purple Rice, Khao Hawm Nin Rice, Sang Yod Rice and Red Hawm Rice) and legume (Black Gram Bean, Mung Bean, Red Kidney Bean, Soybean, Navy Bean, Azuki Bean, Black Soybean and Red Bean) were studied for antioxidant capacity (DPPH radical-scavenging method, ABTS radical cation decolorization assay, total phenolic and anthocyanins content) and the synergistic effects of probiotic microorganism (Lactobacillus acidophilus, Lactobacillus bulgaricus, Lactobacillus lactis, Lactobacillus casei and Lactobacillus plantarum) growth (Turbidimetrically, probiotic cell count and resistant starch content). The result shown that coloured rice and... |
| Tipo: PhysicalObject |
Palavras-chave: Rice; Legume; Antioxidant capacity; Probiotic; Prebiotic; ข้าว; ถั่ว; ความสามารถในการต้านอนุมูลอิสระ; จุลินทรีย์สุขภาพ; พรีไบโอติก; การเจริญเติบโตของจุลินทรีย์. |
| Ano: 2009 |
URL: http://anchan.lib.ku.ac.th/agnet/handle/001/5242 |
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| Schwarz, Kátia Kalko; FAFIPAR/UEM; Furuya, Wilson Massamitu; Universidade Estadual de Maringá; Natali, Maria Raquel Marçal; Universidade Estadual de Maringá; Michelato, Mariana; Programa de Pós Graduação em Zootecnia/UEM; Gualdezi, Mirian Cristina; Faculdade Estadual de Filosofia Ciências e Letras de Paranaguá. |
| O presente estudo foi realizado com o objetivo de avaliar a inclusão de mananoligossacarídeo (MOS) em dietas para juvenis de tilápias do Nilo. Foram utilizados 224 peixes (25 g ±1,0 g), em um período de 53 dias e os peixes foram distribuídos em um delineamento em blocos ao acaso, sendo considerado como bloco cada tanque de 1.000 L com 16 gaiolas de 0,12 m3 cada. Foi utilizada dieta-controle com 28,5% de proteína bruta e 2.855 kcal de energia digestível kg-1 e adicionado MOS nas proporções de 0, 1, 2 e 3%. Não foi observado efeito (p > 0,05) dos níveis de inclusão de MOS sobre o consumo, índice hepatossomático, sobrevivência, umidade, cinzas corporal, coeficiente de digestibilidade aparente da máteria seca, energia bruta, proteína bruta,... |
| Tipo: Experimento científico, pesquisa de campo; análise laboratorial |
Palavras-chave: Ciências Agrárias Desempenho; Mucosa intestinal; Peixe; Prebiótico 5.06.03.00-0 Aquicultura Performance; Intestinal morphology; Fish; Prebiotic. |
| Ano: 2010 |
URL: http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAnimSci/article/view/7724 |
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| Silva, Wagner Thiago Mozer da; Universidade Estadual do Oeste do Paraná - UNIOESTE; Nunes, Ricardo Vianna; Universidade Estadual do Oeste do Paraná - UNIOESTE; Pozza, Paulo Cesar; Universidade Estadual do Oeste do Paraná - UNIOESTE; Pozza, Magali Soares dos Santos; Universidade Estadual do Oeste do Paraná - UNIOESTE; Appelt, Matias Djalma; UFPR; Eyng, Cinthia; UEM. |
| Objetivou-se com este trabalho avaliar o efeito de aditivos promotores de crescimento (prebiótico, probiótico e simbiótico) em substituição ao antibiótico sobre o desempenho e características de carcaça (cortes nobres, órgãos e gordura abdominal), em dietas para frangos de corte de um a 42 dias de idade. Foram utilizados 384 pintos de um dia de idade alojados sobre cama reutilizada. O delineamento experimental utilizado foi o inteiramente casualizado, com quatro tratamentos e seis repetições, sendo: PRO - suplementação com probiótico (2 kg t-1), ANT – suplementação com antibióticos (flavomicina 10% - 4 ppm e halquinol 60% - 15 ppm), PRE – suplementação com prebiótico (5 kg t-1), SIMB – suplementação com probiótico e prebiótico (2 e 5 kg t-1,... |
| Tipo: Pesquisa de campo |
Palavras-chave: Ciências Agrárias Antibiótico; Desempenho; Prebiótico; Simbiótico Nutrição e Alimentação Animal Antibiotic; Performance; Prebiotic; Symbiotic. |
| Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAnimSci/article/view/9979 |
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| Junqueira, Otto Mack; FCAV - UNESP - Jaboticabal; Duarte, Karina Ferreira; FCAV - UNESP - Jaboticabal; Garcia, Edivaldo Antônio; FMVZ - UNESP - Botucatu; Sgavioli, Sarah; FCAV - UNESP - Jaboticabal; Praes, Maria Fernanda Ferreira Manegucci; FCAV - UNESP - Jaboticabal; Molino, Andréa de Britto; FMVZ - UNESP - Botucatu. |
| The objective of this experiment was to evaluate the effect of the sodium gluconate addition on performance (feed intake, body weight, weight gain, feed conversion, livability and productive efficiency), carcass characteristics (carcass, breast, thigh and drumstick, wing and back yield), and morphometry of duodenum, jejunal and ileum of broilers from 22 to 42 days of age. A total of 1,200 Cobb male broilers were distributed in a completely randomized design with five treatments (0.00, 0.10, 0.20, 0.30 and 0.40% sodium gluconate), and eight replications of 30 broilers each. The inclusion of sodium gluconate did not affect the broiler performance and carcass characteristics. However, the morphometry of duodenum and jejunal mucosa showed beneficial effects |
| Tipo: Pesquisa Científica |
Palavras-chave: 5.04.03.00-1 butyrate; Prebiotic; Carcass characteristics; Intestinal mucosa. |
| Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAnimSci/article/view/11211 |
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| Azevedo, Rafael Vieira de; Fosse Filho, João Carlos; Pereira, Samuel Louzada; Cardoso, Leonardo Demier; Andrade, Dalcio Ricardo de; Vidal Júnior, Manuel Vazquez. |
| A six week study was conducted to investigate the supplementation of prebiotic (Mannan oligosaccharide – MOS, from yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae), probiotic (Bacillus subtilis – BS, C-3102 strain) and their combination in diets for Nile tilapia. 192 fishes (4.03 ± 0.28 g) were distributed into 16 tanks (40-L), in a completely randomized design (n=4). The following treatments were evaluated: control; prebiotic - 2 g MOS kg-1; probiotic - 2 g BS kg-1 and synbiotic - 1 g MOS kg-1 plus 1 g BS kg-1. Fishes fed diets pre-, pro- and synbiotic supplemented performed better in average daily gain, feed conversion rate, specific growth rate, protein efficiency ratio, carcass yield, total and standard length and body height than those maintained on control diets.... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: 5.06.03.04-3 Aquaculture; Prebiotic; Probiotic; Synbiotic; Tilapia farming. |
| Ano: 2016 |
URL: http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAnimSci/article/view/31360 |
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| LEMOS,MARINA J.; CALIXTO,LÍGIA F.L.; SOUZA,DANIELE S.; REIS,TÚLIO L.; NASCIMENTO,APARECIDA A.; OLIVEIRA,CARLOS A.. |
| Abstract This study aimed to evaluate the intestinal morphology, performance and financial analysis of the inclusion of additives in the feed during the productive period of 360 Japanese quails distributed in a completely randomized design in a split plot scheme in time with five treatments and eight repetitions of nine birds each. The treatments were: control, antibiotic, prebiotic, probiotic and synbiotic. The variables were: height, width and width/height ratio of the villi, crypt depth and villus/crypt ratio, feed intake, egg production, egg weight average, egg mass, feed conversion per mass and per dozen eggs and viability, internal rate of return, net present value and cost benefit. The additives in the feed increased height and width of the villi,... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Antibiotic; Intestinal morphology; Prebiotic; Probiotic; Symbiotic. |
| Ano: 2018 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652018000703313 |
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| Registros recuperados: 27 | |
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