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| Registros recuperados: 22 | |
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| Axford, Joanna C; School of Natural and Rural Systems Management, University of Queensland; jo.axford@gmail.com; Hockings, Marc T; School of Natural and Rural Systems Management, University of Queensland; hockings@uqg.uq.edu.au; Carter, R W. (Bill); Faculty of Science, Health and Education, University of the Sunshine Coast; Bcarter@usc.edu.au. |
| In recent years, few if any community conserved areas (CCAs) in the Pacific island region have been regarded as being successful. However, as success is rarely defined, what constitutes “success” is not clear. This paper reports an investigation into the way “outsiders” perceive success in Pacific island CCAs. An exploratory survey revealed six umbrella themes of success: the locus of control; local benefits; resource aspects; management; external stakeholder involvement; and sustainability. Multivariate analysis distinguished two groups, a Big picture group and a Locally focused group. These differ in how they define success, as well as their organizational alignment. The Big picture group, largely from funder... |
| Tipo: Peer-Reviewed Reports |
Palavras-chave: Community conserved area; Conservation; Pacific islands; Perception; Protected area; Success. |
| Ano: 2008 |
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| Newton, Adrian C; Bournemouth University; anewton@bournemouth.ac.uk. |
| Protected areas are increasingly being recognized as coupled social-ecological systems, whose effectiveness depends on their resilience. Here I present a historical profile of an individual case study, the New Forest (England), which was first designated as a protected area more than 900 years ago. Uniquely, a traditional pattern of land use has been maintained ever since, providing a rare opportunity to examine the resilience of an integrated social-ecological system over nine centuries. The New Forest demonstrates that over the long term, coupled social-ecological systems can be resilient to major internal and external shocks, including climate change, mass human mortality and war. Changes in governance had the greatest impact on the reserve itself, with... |
| Tipo: Peer-Reviewed Insight |
Palavras-chave: Biodiversity conservation; Effectiveness; Protected area; Resilience; Social-ecological systems. |
| Ano: 2011 |
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| Mehring, Marion; University of Greifswald; Institute for Social-Ecological Research (ISOE); Biodiversity and Climate Research Centre (BiK-F); mehring@isoe.de; Stoll-Kleemann, Susanne; University of Greifswald; stollkle@uni-greifswald.de. |
| Biosphere reserves seek to reconcile nature conservation with local development goals, for example by delineating buffer zones of sustainable resource use around core areas with primary conservation objectives. Here we evaluate buffer zone effectiveness in reducing deforestation within the Lore Lindu Biosphere Reserve in Sulawesi, Indonesia. Socio-economic and remote-sensing data were combined in an integrated approach. We applied a systematic qualitative social research design and carried out in-depth interviews with local, sub-national, and national authorities. Data collected through the interviews were used to interpret satellite images: (1) spatially, that is, forest cover change in the buffer zone versus the core area and, (2) over time, that is,... |
| Tipo: Peer-Reviewed Reports |
Palavras-chave: Biosphere reserve; Buffer zone; Indonesia; Management effectiveness; Protected area; Remote sensing. |
| Ano: 2011 |
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| Watson, Alan; Aldo Leopold Wilderness Research Institute; awatson@fs.fed.us; Matt, Roian; The Confederated Salish & Kootenai Tribes of the Flathead Nation, Forest Management Department; greeneyednativewoman@yahoo.com; Knotek, Katie; Powell Ranger District, Clearwater National Forest; kknotek@fs.fed.us; Williams, Daniel R.; Rocky Mountain Research Station, USDA Forest Service; drwilliams@fs.fed.us; Yung, Laurie; Department of Society & Conservation, College of Forestry & Conservation, The University of Montana; laurie.yung@umontana.edu. |
| Tipo: Peer-Reviewed Reports |
Palavras-chave: Cultural resources; Landscape meanings; Protected area; Public involvement; Tribal land management. |
| Ano: 2011 |
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| Hein, Lars; Department of Environmental Sciences, Wageningen University; lars.hein@wur.nl. |
| Eliciting the economic benefits provided by protected areas is important in order to ensure that they are properly considered in policy and decision making. There are relatively few studies that provide a comprehensive overview of the economic benefits provided by European forest ecosystems, in spite of the large share of forests in the protected area system in most countries. An economic valuation of the ecosystem services supplied by the Hoge Veluwe forest in the Netherlands is presented. The Hoge Veluwe forest is one of the largest and most well-known protected areas in the country. The services included in the study are wood production, supply of game, groundwater recharge, carbon sequestration, air filtration, recreation, and nature conservation. A... |
| Tipo: Peer-Reviewed Reports |
Palavras-chave: Ecosystem services; Europe; Forest; Hoge Veluwe forest; Protected area; Valuation. |
| Ano: 2011 |
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| The benefits and challenges of integrating traditional ecological knowledge and scientific knowledge have led to extensive discussions over the past decades, but much work is still needed to facilitate the articulation and co-application of these two types of knowledge. Through two case studies, we examined the integration of traditional ecological knowledge and scientific knowledge by emphasizing their complementarity across spatial and temporal scales. We expected that combining Inuit traditional ecological knowledge and scientific knowledge would expand the spatial and temporal scales of currently documented knowledge on the arctic fox (Vulpes lagopus) and the greater snow goose (Chen caerulescens atlantica), two important tundra species. Using... |
| Tipo: Peer-Reviewed Reports |
Palavras-chave: Arctic; Inuit; Protected area; Scale; Chen caerulescens atlantica; Traditional ecological knowledge; Vulpes lagopus; Alopex lagopus; Local ecological knowledge; Scientific knowledge. |
| Ano: 2009 |
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| Linck,Paloma; Tirelli,Flávia P.; Bastos,Maria Carmen; Fonseca,Anderson N.; Cardoso,Liliana F.; Trigo,Tatiane C.. |
| ABSTRACT Daily activity patterns are important elements of species behavior that reflect how they interact with their environment and with other related species. To investigate these patterns is crucial to understand how environmental or community changes may affect this behavior in each particular species. Within the Felidae family, research becomes fundamental to assess how small wild cats respond to local conditions and pressures, once there is a large gap in studies addressing such issues. Leopardus guttulus (Hensel, 1872) is an endangered species classified as Vulnerable (VU) at a regional and global level, being threatened mainly by the loss and fragmentation of its habitats. The aim of this study is to document the daily activity patterns of L.... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Camera trap; Circadian activity; Neotropical felids; Southern tiger cat; Protected area. |
| Ano: 2021 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0073-47212021000100206 |
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| Cucherousset, J; Paillisson, J; Carpentier, A; Thoby, V; Damien, J; Eybert, M; Feunteun, Eric; Robinet, T. |
| For decades, the European eel Anguilla anguilla (L.) population has been declining strongly despite several management attempts, so additional experiments need to be conducted on management measures. The use of freshwater protected areas has been advocated but their efficiency has never been assessed. In this study, we investigated whether the population structure and the silver eel (mature migrating stage) production differ in fished and protected areas within a marsh wetland (Briere, 7000 ha, Northwest France), using an intensive biological study (electrofishing and trapping) and a survey of the traditional fishery (licenses, questionnaires and creel surveys). First, we found that fishermen mainly targeted > 320-mm yellow eels (sedentary stage) using... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Coastal freshwater marsh; Habitat restoration; Protected area; Spawners production; Anguilla anguilla. |
| Ano: 2007 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2007/publication-3522.pdf |
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| Ramalho,Werther Pereira; França,Daniella Pereira Fagundes; Guerra,Vinicius; Marciano,Rosy; Vale,Nilton Carlos do; Silva,Hélder Lúcio Rodrigues. |
| ABSTRACT Studies in remnants of semi-deciduous seasonal forest of the Cerrado are needed to fill sampling gaps and improve basic knowledge of biodiversity. This study presents data on the herpetofauna of Parque Estadual Altamiro de Moura Pacheco, one of the last protected areas of seasonal forest in the core region of the Brazilian Cerrado. Fourteen sites were sampled between March 2007 and April 2008 using pitfall traps and active searches. A total of 35 anuran species were recorded, most of which were found in hygrophilous environments near forest fragments, open areas and riparian or gallery forest. A total of 29 reptile species were recorded, most of which were found in semi-deciduous forest and riparian or gallery forest. Fourteen of the amphibians... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Semi-deciduous forest; Protected area; Mato Grosso de Goiás; Amphibians; Reptiles. |
| Ano: 2018 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492018000100249 |
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| Peris-Felipo,Francisco Javier; Jiménez-Peydró,Ricardo. |
| Biodiversity within the subfamily Alyssinae (Hymenoptera, Braconidae) in the Natural Park Peñas de Aya (Spain). The study of parasitoid Hymenoptera is of significance for the assessment of diversity in a given area because of their role in the regulation of insects populations. The present work analyses diversity within Alysiinae (Hymenoptera, Braconidae) in the Forested Estate of Artikutza, located in the Natural Park Peñas de Aya, western Pyrenees, Spain. Collection of specimens was spread over two years and was carried out in two different habitats: mixed forest and beech forest. A total of 2,270 specimens, belonging to 22 separate genera, were captured. Subsequently, alpha, beta and gamma diversities were analysed, and the beech forest was proven to... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Diversity; Forest system; Parasitoids; Protected area; Pyrenees. |
| Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262011000300015 |
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| ARROYO,MARY T. K; MARTICORENA,CLODOMIRO; MATTHEI,OSCAR; MUÑOZ,MÉLICA; PLISCOFF,PATRICIO. |
| Santuario de la Naturaleza Yerba Loca (SN Yerba Loca), Metropolitan Region (MR), 33º S, Chile is analyzed for its conservation value and efficiency in protecting native vascular plants in a regional context. The reserve's flora of 500 species and subtaxa was evaluated for species richness, endemism, range size and marginally distributed taxa, using species-area analysis, and tendencies in the floras of the MR (1.434 species and subtaxa) and MR-Fifth regions (1,841 species and subtaxa) to set the regional pattern. The reserve (0.7 % of MR land area and 0.3 % MR-Fifth land area) contains 34 % of the MR and 27% of the MR-Fifth floras, and around 16-17 % of the mediterranean-climate area (regions IV-VIII) flora of central Chile. Veech's Relative Richness Index... |
| Tipo: Journal article |
Palavras-chave: Conservation efficiency; Endemism; Hotspot; Protected area; Mediterranean flora; Species richness. |
| Ano: 2002 |
URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0716-078X2002000400012 |
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| SCORIZA, R. N.; CORREIA, M. E. F.. |
| Shooting range activities risk contaminating the soil, posing potential risks to human health, the local biota, and water sources. Considering that soil organisms are the first to be affected by contamination, this study aimed to evaluate the initial growth of the leguminous tree Albizia polycephala and its association with microbes in soil taken from this area. The collected soil was placed in 60-ml tubes with legume seeds and stored in a greenhouse for 60 days. The differences in the legumes? growth were not related to the physical and chemical properties of the soil, norto its metal content, but rather to mycorrhizal colonization and nodulation, which were shown to be effective in creating favorable conditions. This indicates that the site under study... |
| Tipo: Separatas |
Palavras-chave: Soil contamination; Protected area; Albizia polycephala; Soil restoration. |
| Ano: 2019 |
URL: http://www.alice.cnptia.embrapa.br/alice/handle/doc/1114407 |
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| Registros recuperados: 22 | |
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